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$
SEPTEMBER 19, 2025 | VOLUME 16 | ISSUE 20
YOUR PURCHASE BENEFITS THE VENDORS.
PLEASE BUY ONLY FROM BADGED VENDORS.
Raise your flag: What makes a real
American? page 15
MEET YOUR
VENDOR:
GLEN
PAGE
PAGE 3
15 YEARS OF NEWS AND SOLUTIONS FROM THE GROUND UP | WASHTENAW COUNTY, MICH.
Representatives from Groundcover
News, Curbside Chronicle, The
Contributor, Streetwise, Cleveland
Street Chronicle, Denver VOICE,
INSP and Invisible People
gathered in Denver Sept. 12-13.
Photo by Alex Santil
Recap from the INSP North
American Summit in
Denver, Colo. page 12
THIS PAPER WAS BOUGHT FROM
• Proposal: Housing-development
accelerator
• Charbonneau: Open your eyes to
housing inequity. PAGE 4
@groundcovernews, include vendor name and vendor #
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
GROUNDCOVER15
SEPTEMBER 19, 2025
PROVIDING ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES FOR SELFDETERMINED
INDIVIDUALS IMPACTED BY POVERTY,
PRODUCING A STREET NEWSPAPER THAT GIVES A
PLATFORM TO UNDERREPRESENTED VOICES IN WASHTENAW COUNTY,
PROMOTING AN ACTION TO BUILD A JUST, CARING AND INCLUSIVE
SOCIETY.
Groundcover News, a 501(c)(3)
organization, was founded in April
2010 as a means to empower lowincome
persons to make the
transitions from homeless to
housed, and from jobless to
employed.
Vendors purchase each copy of our
regular editions of Groundcover
News at our office for 50 cents. This
money goes towards production
costs. Vendors work selling the
paper on the street for $2, keeping
all income and tips from each sale.
Vendors are the main contributors
to the paper, and are compensated
to write and report.
Street papers like Groundcover
News exist in cities all over the
United States, as well as in more
than 40 other countries, in an effort
to raise awareness of the plight of
homeless people and combat the
increase in poverty. Our paper is a
proud member of the International
Network of Street Papers.
STAFF
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Gray Connor — intern
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׉	 7cassandra://0oORawO0k_P6CSEKgRsgX3wkqTFxO07We9x2wDuVVwkS` h:ob ^L׉ESEPTEMBER 19, 2025
ON MY CORNER
MEET YOUR VENDOR
Glen Page,
vendor No. 407
In one sentence, who are you?
The world's first fully functional Black
superhero — at your service.
Where do you usually sell Groundcover?
My main spot is at Fleet Feet, the
corner of 4th and Liberty.
Why did you start selling Groundcover?
'Cause I was broke and I was bored!
What's your life motto?
Treat others as you want to be treated.
What advice would you give to your
younger self?
Keep your head up, and stay smiling.
What is your comfort food?
Fried potatoes and onions.
If you were stranded on a desert island
and could only bring three things, what
would they be? A boat, Trump's bank
account and a satellite.
If there was a theme song for your life,
what would it be?
"What's Going On" by Marvin Gaye.
If you could travel anywhere, where would
you go? Hawaii or Japan.
What is the weirdest food combo you
swear by? Garlic and bologna sandwich.
What change would you like to see in
Washtenaw County? That the whole
function goes back to the way it was in the
70s.
What's one question you wish you
were asked more?
What's your phone number?
Groundcover Vendor Code
While Groundcover is a non-profit,
and paper vendors are self-employed
contractors, we still have expectations
of how vendors should conduct
themselves while selling and representing
the paper.
The following is our Vendor Code of
Conduct, which every vendor reads
and signs before receiving a badge
and papers. We request that if you discover
a vendor violating any tenets of
the Code, please contact us and provide
as many details as possible. Our
paper and our vendors should be positively
impacting our County.
• Groundcover will be distributed
for a voluntary donation. I agree not
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
3
Songs that make you smile, relax
and work better
I love to listen to different
kinds of relaxing, soothing,
happy music. It helps me with
my mental and physical health.
It helps calm my anxiety. I like
mostly folk music and country
music, but I enjoy spiritual
music as well. I like to do artwork
and write sometimes
while I’m listening to music. I
like instrumental music that's
soft, that helps me concentrate
when I am writing or doing
work that's not physical. It helps
me concentrate when doing
Some of my favorites are
the Christmas songs “Joy To
DENISE SHEARER
Groundcover vendor No. 485
The World,” “Silver Bells” and
“Santa Baby.” “What A Friend
We Have In Jesus” is another
song I enjoy and “What The
World Needs Now Is Love,
Sweet Love” too. “Girls Just
Wanna Have Fun” and “True
Colors” by Cindy Lauper are
also good ones. Those are a
few songs that are my favorphysical
work, too. I like to cook
and clean when I am listening
to good, soothing music.
ites and they are happy, soothing
songs.
Help to get back on the road
LA SHAWN
COURTWRIGHT
Groundcover writer
Hello all. I was injured not too
long ago, and am still slowly
recovering. I have physical
issues that really limit my ability
to be fully productive. Although
I am grateful for public transportation,
it is time consuming
to take the bus to complete
some daily tasks. My vehicle
has some damage that I need
help to get the repairs made so
that I can get back on track.
I was forced to wear a device
against medical advice by the
court. With this information
along with photographs that
had been made available to my
assigned public defender at that
time (that obviously supported
to ask for more than the cover price
or solicit donations by any other
means.
• When selling Groundcover, I will
always have the current biweekly
issue of Groundcover available for
customer purchase.
• I agree not to sell additional
goods or products when selling the
paper or to panhandle, including panhandling
with only one paper or selling
an issue more than 4 weeks old.
• I will wear and display my badge
when selling papers and refrain from
wearing it or other Groundcover gear
when engaged in other activities.
• I will only purchase the paper
from Groundcover Staff and will not
sell to or buy papers from other
Groundcover vendors, especially
the physical torture that I was
forced to endure) could have
created a potential life threatening
blood clot. Having this
knowledge, by providing once
again the physical pain and torture
that I endured by the lack
of this particular assistant prosecutor,
I was further subjected
to wearing a device that, even
upon seeking emergency medical
treatment, that would have
relieved my body of the physical
malady that had been caused,
even medical doctors refused to
remove this device from my
body while being evidenced
could result in potential death.
I was denied necessary relief
because according the medical
professionals choice to allow
me to be subject to a life threatening
abuse because the
vendors who have been suspended
or terminated.
• I agree to treat all customers,
staff, and other vendors respectfully.
I will not “hard sell,” threaten, harass
or pressure customers, staff, or other
vendors verbally or physically.
• I will not sell Groundcover under
the influence of drugs or alcohol.
• I understand that I am not a legal
employee of Groundcover but a contracted
worker responsible for my
own well-being and income.
• I understand that my badge is
property of Groundcover and will not
deface it. I will present my badge
when purchasing the papers.
• I agree to stay off private property
when selling Groundcover.
• I understand to refrain from
medical staff did not attempt to
contact the actors and enforcers
of such conditions put upon me
simply based on allegations or
otherwise charges of a crime.
After going to two urgent facilities,
I was denied medically
necessary relief because the
medical staff stated that they
could not and will not cut the
device off of my body. I was
already on medication regime
to improve my body’ s ability to
absorb the nutrients that was
actively treating me to address
this issue of circulatory malady.
As a result, I suffered a severe
cramping episode of both of my
legs as I was driving my vehicle
that resulted in me being in an
accident. Thankfully no one was
see HELP page 7 
selling on public buses, federal property
or stores unless there is permission
from the owner.
• I agree to stay at least one block
away from another vendor in downtown
areas. I will also abide by the
Vendor Corner Policy.
• I understand that Groundcover
strives to be a paper that covers
topics of homelessness and poverty
while providing sources of income
for the homeless. I will try to help in
this effort and spread the word.
If you would like to report a violation
of the Vendor Code or leave
positive review of a Vendor experience
please email contact@
groundcovernews.com or fill out
the contact form on our website.
h:ob ^Mh:ob ^L
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
SHELTER
Nicole Adelman on new E.D. role
JIM CLARK
Groundcover vendor No. 139
On Monday, Sept. 8, Nicole Adelman
took over for Dan Kelly as Executive
Director of the Shelter Association of
Washtenaw County,
located in the
Robert J Delonis Center, the county’s
homeless shelter. I interviewed her on
her third day.
A “transplant townie,” Nicole was
born in Philadelphia and moved to
Ann Arbor at the age of 12. Nicole says
this about her younger years: “I graduated
from Ann Arbor Huron High
School in 1988 and went to undergrad
and grad school at the University of
Michigan. I grew up wanting to serve
people who are underrepresented in
our system. So I got my master's in
public health and behavioral health
education and have been here ever
since.”
Since graduating from U-M in 1995,
Nicole has worked for the Corner
Health Center as a health educator
and director and was the director of
Alpha House for several years. “My
work in HIV was at an agency then
called The HIV/AIDS Resource Center,”
she said. She spent the last seven years
working on substance use policy and
funding.
“You're highly motivated to do
human service work,” I said. “What is
driving that?”
Nicole answered, “My desire is to
make sure that everybody has access
to a healthy life and supportive communities.
Serving the people who
need it the most is the essence of who
I am. My core values are that we are all
equal and all deserve basic human
rights and our needs, including housing,
to be met. Just as a human being,
I believe this is the right thing to do.”
“What drew you to becoming the
executive director of the Delonis
Center?” I asked.
Nicole answered, “Every job I've had
comes back to housing and homelessness.
If we don't have a healthy community,
we can't have healthy people.
And our towns can't exist in a healthy
way if people are not able to have reliable
housing.”
“What is your main goal coming in
as a new director?” I asked
She answered, “To make sure that
we have the capacity to meet people’s
immediate needs, not just at Delonis
and the rotating shelters, but across
the whole county. I think the community
plays a huge role in housing. I
don't think that's the only answer,
there has to be other systems in place,
but we absolutely can't do it without
the community.
“Reconnecting with my partners is
very important. I’ve worked with the
County Commissioners. I’ve known
Sheri Wander and Peggy Lynch from
MISSION for a long time. And I worked
with the community of faith when I
was at Alpha House. Building capacity
means reengaging everybody. We still
have that connection with each other;
it just needs to build its strength back
up.”
Nicole continued, “We also need to
expand into Ypsilanti. There needs to
be a presence in Ypsi where it doesn't
exist. It never has, with the exception
of the past couple years where I think
it's been building. I feel like people
look to the Shelter Association as a
leader in this cause.”
Nicole mentioned that she wants to
include grassroots groups such as
Washtenaw Camp Outreach, and
social justice and housing activists,
such as Shelter Now, in the conversation
about building capacity.
Nicole mentioned law enforcement
may have a role as a community partner.
I asked her if she knew Alyshia
Dyer, the Washtenaw County Sheriff.
She did not but did have this to say:
“Alyshia ran on a great platform and I
think she seems to really care. So I look
forward to meeting with her. I haven't
interacted with her at all but I don't
think she wants our county to be a
police state. I think she is invested in
the social service model and supporting
people. Whether that's coming to
fruition or not, I don't know. I haven't
spoken to her at all, so I can't really
speak to that.”
Winter is a busy time for the network
of people that help the homeless.
Being stuck outside in the brutal cold
during the day is dangerous, sleeping
outside can be deadly. There was a
cold-related death in Detroit earlier in
2025 and a Washtenaw County medical
official connected eight deaths to
the cold since 2022. The activist community
in the area is beginning to gear
up.
“How are you preparing the shelter
for winter?” I asked.
“I have to go back to the day-three
disclaimer,” she said. “I don't mean it
to be an excuse,” she continued, “but I
am just now meeting all the staff and
doing the on-boarding paperwork.
However, I just told Dan Kelly, the
former director, that I'm really looking
forward to getting involved in the conversations
that haven't happened yet
with me. So planning for the winter -
that's to come, and very soon. Planning
for the shelter started a while ago,
and should be happening all year.”
Nicole Adelman: a natural fit
for Executive Director of the
Shelter Association.
I wanted to know Nicole’s opinion
on capitalism so I asked her to comment
on this statement: “Once in poverty,
getting out is nearly impossible.
Income disparity is responsible for a
lot of homelessness. What is often
overlooked is that because we live in
an economic system that relies on
competition, there have to be losers.
The losers can’t make rent and so the
losers become homeless.”
Here is Nicole's reaction: “People are
the responsibility of the community no
matter what economic model is being
followed. But unfortunately the way
our system is set up, it has allowed the
government to pass off responsibility
to the nonprofits. Not locally though.
Washtenaw County does a great job
addressing its population in need, but
in general it feels like the government
has given up on social services. The
attitude seems to be we’ll help here
and there but it isn’t our problem.
Some people have even criminalized
homelessness, but the people experiencing
it are suffering because the
system isn’t working. The homeless are
not criminals, they are our
neighbors.”
For Denver VOICE vendor Halvin Jones, survival
means walking all night
GILES CLASSEN
Denver VOICE
Each night, as most of Denver sleeps,
Halvin Jones wanders the streets,
always moving. “I just walk the streets,”
he said. “It’s dangerous to close your
eyes out here.”
Jones, a Denver VOICE vendor, has
been experiencing unsheltered homelessness
since losing his Section 8
housing voucher. “They terminated my
apartment because my paperwork
wasn’t completed correctly,” he said.
“I thought I had it right. My caseworker
helped me. We completed it multiple
times. But they still said it was
incomplete.”
Jones gets Supplemental Social
Security Income due to a developmental
disability. He said that doing paperwork
is difficult, and he asked for help,
but instead, he lost his housing. “I’ve
been special ed my whole life,” he said.
“I’ve never had a license. I won’t give
up; I just keep trying. But it isn’t easy,
and no one wants to give you a break.”
Since then, Jones has been caught in
the draining cycle that traps many
experiencing homelessness: too
exhausted to function during the day,
but too afraid to sleep at night. “You’re
always on edge,” he said. “I don’t sleep
much at night when I try. You have to
sleep with one eye open; you always
feel on alert. So, I often sleep during
the day when it can be a little safer and
walk all night.”
Some nights, Jones tries to grab a few
hours of sleep on a city bus or in
tucked-away corners. But even that
comes with risk. “I got robbed in my
sleep one night,” he said. “I woke up
with nothing but my pants.”
Shelters haven’t been a viable
alternative for Jones. He traverses the
see WALKING next page 
SEPTEMBER 19, 2025
׉	 7cassandra://wJ9pvmyoxoimsp_0AcxniG0HVWihw1MoR5J1B_iZfa4Pp` h:ob ^N׉E!8SEPTEMBER 19, 2025
YPSILANTI
Ending the blockade on Cuba
Blockade, sanctions or embargo?
Blockade according to Google is an act
or means of sealing off places to prevent
goods or people from entering or
leaving. Blockade, sanctions, embargos
are all the same — measures put
in place to penalize a country or
nation, from a more powerful country
or nation.
These words we hear quite often on
the news, but do we really know the
effects of these actions designed to
ultimately cause despair? The question
is, why do powerful nations like
the United States impose blockades?
It’s simple: to impose their will. The
United States currently has Cuba, Iran,
North Korea and Syria under blockade.
Over the last 75 years, the nation
of Israel has had a blockade that has
worsened throughout the decades on
the Palestinian people in Gaza. Russia’s
Black Sea port blockade on
Ukraine is an attempt to hurt Ukraine’s
trade and economy.
Global food shortage is an example
of the unintended outcomes of blockades.
These blockades hurt bystander
countries/nations who trade or do
business with these countries. Russia
backed off some of the Ukraine blockade
when there was an outcry from
developing nations who depend on
Ukraine’s wheat to stave off famine.
Less than 100 miles south of the U.S.
mainland, Cuba officially became a
socialist communist state on April 19,
1961. Fidel Castro declared revolutionary
socialism, following the defeat
of the Bay of Pigs invasion. The blockade
on Cuba caught my attention,
because of the devastating results to a
people and nation that most people
don’t hear or talk about. The people of
Cuba have been under this blockade
since 1959.
In 2009 President Barack Obama
lifted the travel ban, and in 2014
announced the United States would
resume relations with Cuba, thereby
removing Cuba from the State Sponsors
of Terrorism (SSOT) list. When
 WALKING from last page
city, looking for the best places to sell
Denver VOICE, but trying to make
shelter curfews can hinder his ability
to work. “Shelters, they stop taking
people in at 8, and shelters are dirty,”
he said. “I’ve gotten sick in shelters.
They don’t feel safer than the street.”
Even when he’s made the effort to
get in, shelter space isn’t guaranteed.
“Sometimes, I wait in line and don’t
get in,” he said. “Sometimes I get sent
to Holly Street, but if I miss the bus or
have trouble with transportation, I
limit financial transactions between
the United States and Cuba, including
restrictions on remittances and
"U-Turn" transactions.
Restrictions on Cuban Companies:
The United States restricts transactions
with Cuban companies, particularly
those managed by the armed forces.
Human Rights Sanctions: The United
MIKE JONES
Groundcover vendor No. 113
Donald Trump assumed office in 2017,
he overturned the progressive actions
of the Obama administration, and
eventually reinstated stringent sanctions.
During the final days of his term,
President Joe Biden initiated the process
to remove Cuba from the SSOT list,
but again Trump reversed the process
immediately upon taking office for his
second term in January 2025.
The United States maintains comprehensive
economic sanctions
against Cuba, including restrictions
on trade, travel and financial transactions.
These sanctions, which have
been in place for decades, aim to influence
political and economic changes
in Cuba. While some exceptions exist
for humanitarian purposes and other
specific activities, the overall effect is
a significant limitation on economic
engagement between the two
countries.
Key aspects of the
sanctions
Trade Embargo: The United States
maintains a broad trade embargo
against Cuba, restricting most forms of
trade and commercial activity between
the two countries.
Travel Restrictions: Travel to Cuba
citizens and residents
by U.S.
is
restricted, with limited exceptions for
family visits, official business, journalistic
activities and other specific
purposes.
Financial Restrictions: Sanctions
don’t get in, and I get stuck out there.
It can take half of the day to try to get
into a shelter, and there are no
promises.”
Walking the streets also leads to
another problem: hunger. Jones says
that he walks so much that he is always
looking for food. But surviving the
streets has taken a toll. “I feel like every
week out here ages you a year,” he said.
The hardest part, he says, is the
relentless toil of it all; the way each day
is consumed with just preparing for
the night. “I either try to find a place
that is safe, and I can hide through the
Local efforts to end the
blockade
At the Ypsilanti Human Relations
Commission (HRC) Meeting on
night, or I try to prepare myself to be
awake all night. Neither is any good,
and it wears on you.”
Sometimes, when the exhaustion is
too much, Jones turns to alcohol to
force sleep. He doesn’t like turning to
alcohol, and he avoids harder drugs,
but without access to safe housing and
medical care, he doesn’t have other
options.
“Sometimes, you feel so sick from
not sleeping, you have no choice. You
go to the liquor store so you can pass
out all night. But that ain’t any good
either,” he said. “That ain’t any kind of
sleep.”
From time to time, Jones saves
enough money to spend a night or two
at a motel, but as Denver changes,
there are fewer and fewer low-cost
hotels that he can turn to.
Still, each day, Jones shows up. He
continues selling papers. “I just keep
trying, and I’m not going to quit. I
hope if I work hard enough, something
will break my way.”
Courtesy of Denver VOICE / INSP.
ngo
States has imposed sanctions on individuals
and entities responsible for
human rights abuses in Cuba.
IThe sanctions have had a significant
impact on the Cuban economy and
quality of life, limiting access to goods,
services and financial resources.
Cuban citizens have faced challenges
in accessing essential goods,
including medicines and medical supplies,
due to the restrictions on trade.
The sanctions have also impacted the
Cuban government's ability to engage
in international commerce and
development.
There is ongoing debate about the
effectiveness and humanitarian consequences
of the sanctions.
Cuba relief efforts involve both
international and national organizations
providing aid in the form of food,
water, medical supplies, and shelter,
particularly following natural disasters
like hurricanes and earthquakes.
Key actors include United Nations
agencies like UNICEF, international
NGOs such as Catholic Relief Services
and Handicap International, and religious
groups like Send Relief and the
International Republican Institute.
These efforts focus on disaster
response, health, sanitation and
strengthening local capacity to
respond to future crises.
People in Michigan are working on
relief efforts for our brothers and sisters
in Cuba.
August 21, 2025, the Michigan Action
for Cuba Committee presented their
case to end the blockade, to have Cuba
removed from the State Sponsors of
Terrorism List, and to return Guantanamo
Bay to Cuba. HRC passed a reccomendation
to have the resolution
put on Ypsi City Council's agenda. The
intended resolution, if passed, will
hopefully move through the Michigan
State legislators to the U.S. Congress
and finally the Oval Office for the President’s
signature.
The City Clerk Tracey Boudreau
failed to put the resolution on the
agenda for the September 9, 2025
Ypsilanti City Council meeting. Tuesday
September 23, is the next City
council meeting, and we will see
whether or not the Cube resolution
has been put on the agenda.
Michigan Action for Cuba Committee
is a part of The National Network
On Cuba which is a U.S.-based
umbrella organization composed of
more than 60 organizations advocating
for an end to Washington’s hostility
towards Cuba, especially the
inhumane U.S. economic blockade
against Cuba.
There is a precedence of similar legislation
in Michigan. Resolutions have
been passed by the Washtenaw County
Board of Commissioners, Wayne
County Board of Commissioners,
Detroit City Council, Meridian Township
and the State of Michigan Senate.
This blockade has been in place for
over six decades. The Michigan Action
For Cuba Committee and National
Network On Cuba continue to advocate
the end of this blockade, so Cuba,
the United States, and other nations
can benefit from one another's goods
and innovations.
Join MACC at Ypsi City Council
Tuesday, September 23 at 7 p.m.! 1
South Huron, Ypsilanti. End the
blockade!
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
5
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
THINGS TO DO
Visit a new realm in the Renaissance Fair
September in Michigan is full of fun
activities to do with family and friends,
such as visiting an apple orchard,
coffee/lunch in the park and late-night
shows. But the event that stands out to
me the most this year is the Michigan
Renaissance Festival in Holly, Michigan.
I remember that the schools I
went to would book field trips there. I,
unfortunately, have never had a
chance to experience it but find myself
even more excited about it as an adult.
The Michigan Renaissance Festival
is the opportunity to experience an
entirely different realm of time from
today; a break from the mundane dayto-day
routine. A chance to get dressed
up and indulge in an inner character
lying dormant within. The Renaissance
Festival is it!
You can take part in this exciting
event each Saturday and Sunday from
9 a.m. to 7 p.m. until September 28,
2025, with an additional special ‘Festival
Fridays’ date on September 26. The
location? 12600 Dixie Hwy, Holly, Mi.
My advice is to experience
this year, so grab your tickets today!
ADVANCE ADMISSION (plus fees):
Adult: $24.95
Child: (5-12): $15.95
Senior: $22.95
Children four and under are free!
Visit the website MichRenFest.com
EMERI JADE BEY
Groundcover vendor No. 660
to see the many deals and discounts
offered and to purchase your tickets.
There are discount opportunities like
everything you can while in attendance.
Try the food during a culinary
adventure at the Feast of Fantasy, sip
on medieval ale during a pub crawl,
unleash your inner birdwatcher at the
Birds of Prey show, shop for new trinkets
and clothing at the artisan market,
and watch as the talented entertainers
dazzle you with jolly good shows
during the weekend’s themed daily
entertainment schedule.
It seems there are so many magical
and unforgettable opportunities to
experience at the Renaissance Festival
bringing your report card showing A’s
and B’s and be granted free admission,
awesome military and first responder
discounts, as well as many more discount
opportunities worth viewing.
Also, if you would like to get more
involved in the celebration, see the festival's
website for: donating/becoming
a sponsor, the many employment
opportunities, becoming a festival
vendor, booking a class field trip and
even auditioning to take part in next
year's show!
So go forth and embark on a thrilling
renaissance quest full of adventure
and merriment! I’m sure you won’t
regret it!
SEPTEMBER 19, 2025
Groundcover contributor
Robbie February was called on
stage to help with a show at
the 2024 Ren Fest.
Detroit Zoo: A great time for outdoor recreation!
We have had a very hot summer this
year. I have been enjoying every bit of
it. However, there have been some
days that were too hot to do anything
other than just sit somewhere cool and
keep hydrated.
September is still hot, but temperatures
begin to lower. I can't think of a
better way to take advantage of the
opportunity of a nice, warm, September
day than to spend it at the Detroit
Zoo.
Especially living in the city where
you mostly see the elements of what I
call a concrete jungle, taking time out
to experience recreation through the
zoological society's lens at the Detroit
Zoo is exactly what we need. You can
escape to this safe place to explore the
creatures of a real jungle for a day, or
as often as you choose, because the
Detroit Zoo is only closed three days
out of the year.
I like the idea of making memories
at the Detroit Zoo because all ages are
welcome. There is fun for everyone.
One of the things that I love is the
train ride. It's like taking a ride through
the jungle where you get to see the animals
in a habitat like their natural
home.
There is the carousel that many find
fun. I have seen some that are a little
reluctant, usually toddlers and young
elementary school aged children.
Some even cry. We don't want that, but
LA SHAWN COURTWRIGHT
Groundcover writer
day. There are plenty of choices to
make for food.
The ticket prices range from $24 to
$27, but are $3 lower when purchased
online. There may be additional discounts
on special offers and/or promotions
offered at times by the Zoo
only. So have a wonderful time and
make some great memories!
The Detroit Zoo is located at 8450 W.
10 Mile Rd., Royal Oak, Michigan
48067. Their phone number is (248)
541-5717.
new things can be a bit intimidating for
some.
There is the dragon trail for the more
adventurous spectators. The dragon
trail displays mythical creatures,
robots and dinosaurs. Of course they
are not real creatures. These are for us
to use our imaginations and get a
glimpse of how the prehistoric dinosaurs
would have looked. Be ready to
be awed.
There are water bottle refill stations
throughout the whole Zoo. So, remember
to bring your water containers so
that you can keep hydrated. You will be
doing plenty of walking. Even if you are
using a mobility device such as a cane,
walker or wheelchair, you will get
thirsty.
Oh yeah! We did not forget about the
energy that you will be using while
exploring all of the amusement for the
Pictured right: Detroit Zoo
Water Tower 2025 rebrand.
׉	 7cassandra://D0hFClDjAvXstY1QYTv9zCP5P6WmVcb182eNTipHR_YQ` h:ob ^T׉ESEPTEMBER 19, 2025
COMMUNITY EVENTS
community EVENTS
GREEN FAIR: CIRCULARITY
STREET AND CLOTHING
SWAP FESTIVAL
Friday, Sept. 19, 5- 8 p.m.
Main Street, downtown Ann Arbor
An annual street fair celebrating
sustainability, community and climate
action! Swap participants can
take clothing without bringing anything
or bring clothing without
taking anything. Bring up to five
items of clothing if you are donating
at Green Fair — or donate at our
pre-event drop off on September 17
for a chance to receive a prize.
Please only bring clean clothing in
good to great wearable condition.
This is a completely free event.
Accessories welcome!
RSVP: https://lu.ma/sfte5x8t
For more information about Green
Fair, visit a2gov.org/greenfair
POETRY + JAZZ AT MAKESHIFT
GALLERY
Sunday, September 21, 12 - 1 p.m.
Makeshift Gallery, 407 E. Liberty
St., Ann Arbor
Event featuring artists: Karen
Holman, Sara Hughes, Brian
Jacobs and Elvin Sharp Quartet.
Coffee, tea and croissants served.
INTERNATIONAL DAY OF
PEACE
Sunday, September 21, 9 a.m. to
sunset
Library Lane, Ann Arbor
Annual gathering of music, talks,
conversation with the peace community.
Set up, smudging 9-11 a.m.
Mix of presentations, open mic and
music which goes til dancers and
musicians wear out as the sun sets.
Performances from Mary and Huz
Band, Shekinah Errington, Steve
Somers and Band, Deisha Myles,
Megan Sims, Michael Joseph and
Randy Tessier.
 HELP from page 3
injured and no other vehicles were
struck. I am left with the repair
costs.
I am trying to raise $4,500.00
additional dollars to get my car on
the road before the extreme cold
comes. One of those expenses being
the replacement of the driver's seatbelt.
There was no need for the
police officer to cut my seatbelt. I
did not disengage my seatbelt for
fear of my life because after the door
was opened by one police officer
the other officer had gloves on and
presented a posture to openly fire
his arm/gun. I insisted that the
AROUND THE KITCHEN
TABLE WITH PEACE
HOUSE
Sun., September 21, 11 a.m. - 1 p.m.
Marketplace Hall, 16 S. Washington
St. Ypsilanti
Monthly free brunch and community
building event. Free to everyone
— we always have omni,
vegan and gluten-free options.
TOTALLY AWESOME FEST
XXI
September 25-28
Dreamland Theater, 26 N Washington
St.
Free event, open to all ages and all
species. All music genres, workshops,
theater, DIY.
A2 JAZZFEST
Saturday and Sunday September
27 and 28, 2 p.m. to 10 p.m.
First Congregational Church of
Ann Arbor, 608 E William St. until
8:30 p.m., Ravens Club after 8 p.m.
Weekend-long jazz music festival
featuring live performances and
student workshops. FREE!
BREAD AND PUPPET 2025
CIRCUS TOUR
Sunday, September 28, 6 p.m.
Riverside Park, 2 East Cross
Street, Ypsilanti
Our domestic resurrection, Revolution
in progress, Circus!
$20 suggested donation: No one
turned away for lack of funds. No
ticket needed.
breadandpuppet.org/tour
"RAIDING THE HEARTLAND"
BOOK DISCUSSION
Thursday October 2, 6:30 p.m.
Literati Bookstore, 124 E. Washington
St. Ann Arbor
Literati is thrilled to welcome William
D. Lopez to celebrate the
other officer release my seatbelt in
fear that had I made the effort to
release it myself that I would have
been mortally wounded. There was
no need to cut my seatbelt in order
for me to safely exit my car. That is
going to cost $400.00 to have reinstalled
not including labor costs. I
was in initial shock and believed
that my car was about to blow up
because of the heat sensation that I
felt when my car ended up at the
crash site.
I do not want to list the other
repairs in detail in this article, but
am willing to present the legal and
true documentation that affirm my
claim and ask for help with
release of Raiding the Heartland:
An American Story of Deportation
and Resistance. He'll be
joined in conversation by Ashley
Cureton. The book chronicles the
devastating impacts of immigration
raids — and the enduring
resistance of immigrant communities
in the aftermath
PILAR’S FOUNDATION
FALL INTO ACTION
Sunday, October 19, 4-6:30 p.m.
Zion Lutheran Church, 1501 W
Liberty St. Ann Arbor
Fundraising open house with
food, live music and silent auction.
Uniting our community to
benefit immigrant families in need
of assistance.
Donation ticket prices: Adults
($50), teens and students with IDs
($35), children under six ($20)
Purchase tickets online at pilarsfoundation.org
or in person at
Pilar’s Tamales, 2261 W Liberty St.
Ann Arbor.
PUBLIC WORKS AND
SOLID WASTE OPEN
HOUSE
Sat., October 25, 10 a.m. -1 p.m.
Public Works Unit, 4251 Stone
School Road, Ann Arbor
A free, family-friendly event
exploring the world of public
works and solid waste. Enjoy
hands-on activities to learn about
utility infrastructure, city forestry,
street maintenance, solid waste,
recyling and compost programs;
such as touching City trucks,
fixing a water main break, painting
a plow, and more!
Submit an event to be featured
in the next edition:
submissions@groundcovernews.
com
donations. I am also the mother of
a minor child who needs rides to
and from school everyday that
ensure their safe arrival and departure
from school. Thank you!
If you want to make a donation
towards my cause you may contact
me at (734) 686-9383 or do so
through my personal Venmo
account: @LaShawn-Courtwright
not through the Venmo code on the
front of this Groundcover newspaper.
They are separate. Feel free to
donate a check, cash, or a money
order made out to me to P.O. Box
8126 Ann Arbor, Michigan 48107.
Thank you!
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
7
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
TRAVELS WITH DREAMER
STEVEN
Groundcover vendor No. 668
Located at 800 Decatur St., New
Orleans, LA, since 1862 (originally a
coffee stand long since brick and
mortar), offering dark roasted Coffee
and Chicory, served black or Au lait,
fresh-squeezed orange juice, white
and chocolate milk, and Beignets, Cafe
du Monde reigns over its section of the
Mississippi and its piece of the French
Quarter. It is an incredible place with
old-timey charm. A building that
would be at home in Paris.
An Au Lait is coffee and chicory
mixed half and half with hot milk. The
coffee and chicory is crazy good, and
as Guinness is to beer for me, the
coffee and chicory is to coffee, sparking
a lifelong obsession with coffee. I
didn’t like beer before my first draught
Guinness, and didn’t care so much for
coffee before Cafe du Monde.
than a polite nod. It's like the green
room for Bourbon St. It was the green
room for so much more than that.
Calling beignets doughnuts is akin to
calling the Mississippi River a drainage
ditch. I can still taste them. Experience
them is a better word. As a cook, I
wonder if they change the oil after
every batch? (Of course not.) The powdered
sugar was so heavy as to become
layers of mouth mirth. You get a good
tooth feel with the deep-fried golden
outer crust just below the now crunchy
sugar. Then your tooth feel would get
lost in an airy lack of feel yet somehow
still decadent and sweet as if your teeth
had taste buds. These things for sure
are more air than dough when they get
to you. Air of the kind of value an astronaut
might get behind.
But wait, slow down. There is the
Cafe Au Lait and benignet.
Photo credits: Jeff Parness
New Orleans is a special kind of
place, a place of countless firsts. The
hero of the menu is unquestionably
the Beignets. Described on their website,
in a bottomless understatement,
as “square French-style doughnuts
lavishly covered with powdered sugar.”
Yeah doughnuts. I mean, I did already
like doughnuts, but I liked doughnuts,
not these generational love letters.
Served hot, fresh out of the fryer,
paired perfectly with the coffee and
chicory, they are a singular way to
while away some time out of the frequent
Gulf Coast rain. Sitting in the
ambiance of this cafe is a call back to
the turn-of-the-century literary cafe
scene in Paris. You almost expect to
see James Joyce stumble in and call a
table of friends “arse faces," shoot an
espresso, then careen back out into the
exquisite chaos of The French Quarter.
Is that blond guy over there, Lestat? Oh
shit though, really is that Ann Rice? If
it were them, the chillness of this hip
spot would preclude anything more
tooth feel with the powdered sugar, the
sneaky powdered sugar. The b’s are hot
when they dump a Tony Montana
amount of sugar on them, so the first
layer of sugar caramelizes on the hot,
clean, oily dough. As you go in for a
bite, hold your breath, the top layer of
sugar will either go into your unprepared
face or onto your friend if you
don’t breathe just right. The Girl in the
Shiny Green Dress got me good in our
first round. She breathed out as she
took a bite and blasted me in the face
a little, then guffawed a huge blast
right after. I blinked and looked super
cool, wiping white powder from my
face. Below that top sneaky trifling
powdered layer is the glory that is
melted powdered sugar, like a frosting
all its own, then the pastry, more air
than dough, then the smug satisfaction
you made a good decision buying
these.
Now the bit before the climax. You
sit back, very pleased with yourself on
your choice of snacks, and have a sip
of coffee to wash it down. That was it,
that was the climax. Sweet satisfaction
and good coffee with friends. It doesn’t
get much better.
I’ve done hallucinogens in my time
before, since and while in N.O. but my
mind was most blown by the combo of
historic pastry, sugar, caramelized
sugar, strong coffee, ambiance and
company. I speak with authority on
mind-blowingness. It helped shape
me as a chef and just a good dude.
Dreamer, who I’d come here with
through trials
and tribulations,
couldn't give a shit. The Girl in the
Shiny Green Dress was usually with
me, she loved them too. I liked them so
much that if we didn’t have enough
cash between the two of us I’d go without
her and she would understand
because, beignets.
“Meh, expensive doughnuts,
whatever man,” Dreamer would say.
Meanwhile, we’re panhandling to get
our hands on some. If ever we had 5 or
10 bucks after getting my nicotine and
a couple of deuce deuces or a few
drinks in me, I’d have to get an order.
Yes, ”I’d,” I said, I was selfish about
these things. The trio of these fluffy,
airy dream pastries would seem to
whisper to me down the tunnels of
antiquity out of Titania’s whimsies,
Puck’s hijinks, and King Solaman’s
wisdom. From their possible origin
within the boiling vats of animal fat in
The iconic Cafe Du Monde on
Decatur Street.
SEPTEMBER 19, 2025
Travels with Dreamer: It's not a donut, dude
that speaks to Dreamer being alright in
my book. He was a cretin, but a cretin
who liked good pastries. TGITSGD was
not a cretin. We all laughed and joked,
and told tall tales. After a few coffees,
we outlined our dissertations on the
fundamentals of the cosmos and how
it relates to being really cool you know,
and how if we all just did mushrooms,
everything would be like way better.
Still waiting to hear from the Universee
DREAMER page 12 
ancient Rome, north to the kitchens of
French cooks who evolved them into
fritters à la Beignets. Then in 18th century
colonial Louisiana, where the
Creole further developed them using
ingredients at hand with the culinary
traditions of the New World.
If you’ve kept up with Dreamer’s
adventures from earlier stories, you
may have picked up on Dreamer’s
charming lack of depth. Were I to tell
him, the least bit convincingly, they
sometimes sneak a psilocybin in a
French fritter new world upgrade, I
could get him to take a bite, then he’d
be pissed and I’d feel like a shit heel
bully. No, no. Funny joke for my inside
voice. Good enough. This was for The
Girl and me. Also,
just me. These
things, this experience got into the
folds of my gray matter as nothing
before.
Dreamer wasn’t opposed to the Bs
per se. We did snack on them together
a few times. I got to know Ol’ Dreamer
a bit more in this time. We weren't in
survival mode, we were in late
19th-century parlor games mode with
an accidental eye toward salon hangouts.
The old-timey trendy exercise of
sitting around having a snack, and
being smart and witty. I tease Dreamer
in these stories, and he could be truly
maddening, as could I, but he was a
hell of a guy and was a blast to hang
out with. The Girl was very shy but
open and fun with him and me, and
October 5th
Learn about zero waste in Ann Arbor at
these free, family-friendly events!
Zero Waste Fall Festival
Tour Recycle Ann Arbor
12:00-3:00pm
9:30am & 11:00am
See how your recycling gets a second life and
get answers to all your questions
Michigan Stadium Tour
8:30-9:30am
Get a behind-the-scenes look at Big House
zero waste operations
Bike Tour
7:45am-1:00pm
Ride from Common Cycle to Recycle Ann
Arbor and back with stops along the way
Learn More and Sign Up:
TrashTalkTour.Org
Made Possible By:
Games, doughnuts, prizes, shopping, and live
music at Kiwanis Thrift Sale
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ADVERTISEMENT
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
9
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
PUZZLES
BY DEFINITION by Peter Collins
SEPTEMBER 19, 2025
WORD SEARCH by Emeri Jade Bey
ACROSS
1. Broccoli ___
5. Applicant's goal
8. Provolone alternative
13. "___ for All Seasons"
14. "As I see it," in texts
15. Start of a typical workday
17. MARS
19. City 235 miles north of Ann
Arbor
20. Murphy of "You People"
21. MARS
23. Airport near Puget Sound
25. Family member
26. Shock with a stun gun
27. Annoy
28. ___-mo replay
30. Caribbean island
32. River of France and Belgium
34. Yoko ___
36. Suffix for some sugars
37. MARS
41. New England cape
42. Enthusiastic affirmative
43. Advice from a pro
46. Baseball bat application
50. Internet
52. Drink like a cat
53. Take ___ (rest)
54. Catch
56. City ten miles south of Ann
Arbor
58. MARS
61. Burglary, for short
62. Republic of China capital
63. MARS
65. Televangelist Joel
66. Historic period
67. Common Market money
68. Good start?
69. The Rangers, on a
scoreboard
70. Relaxing spots
DOWN
1. Passes quickly
2. 1984 Mozart-themed Best
Picture winner
3. First aid kit supply
4. Advice to a friend in a bad
relationship
5. Triangular sail
6. Epps of TV's "House"
7. Bad conversationalists
8. Some short-lived online sliceof-life
postings
9. Dead giveaway?
10. Kind of hospital treatment
11. Observed attending
12. Most rational
16. Ends a chess match
18. Thumbs-ups
22. Defame
24. Cutting the rug in heavysoled
shoes
29. See 38-Down
31. The Wildcats of the
N.C.A.A.
33. Delicate spring roll
wrapping
35. Chicago airport code
38. With 29-Down, none
39. What's often taken after a
performance
40. Preparing for a bodybuilding
competition, in a way
44. Box opener of myth
45. Racer's swimwear
46. Meal, in Italy
47.Way to pay
48. Tokyo airport
49. Stadium cheer
51. Rum-soaked cake
55. Military headgear
57. Strike sites?
59. Prepared to drive
60. In a bad mood
64. Upper limit
PUZZLE SOLUTIONS September 5, 2025 edition
D E C A F
A L B
O P E R A
P A S T O R
G A M E T E S
M O N K
S O P
C O S T A
A B H O R
R O O S T
S U R A H
T O O E R A S E
G E N E R A L L Y W E F T S
S E T A
E L D E R S T A T E S M A N
G E O D E
T I N Y
S N A R L U P
T R E F A
B O A R D I N G S C H O O L
S M O O T H
S O P H S R E S
P O L O C U S P
I D E A L O G U E
E L M O I L E R
P R I S M
L A I C S A F E S
I R E
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RESOURCES
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
11
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
INSP CONFERENCE
Recap from INSP North American
Summit in Denver, Colo.
FELICIA WILBERT
Groundcover vendor No. 234
SHELLEY DENEVE
Groundcover vendor No. 22
Two vendors on a mission, learning
and meeting other street papers. This
can only happen at the INSP (International
Network of Street Papers)
Summit, which we (Shelley and Felicia)
were fortunate enough to attend
the weekend of September 12-14.
We had a great time learning the
different aspects of street papers. A
few things we better grasped this
weekend: fundraising, street paper
journalism, street paper branding,
and vendor engagement. We then
participated in an open forum among
the different street news
representatives.
Felicia’s birthday was on the Saturday
of the conference. The warm
wishes, and the chocolate birthday
cake made an ideal celebration! We
would not trade this time for nothing.
Street newspapers often struggle
due to the lack of readers. Please
don’t forget to “keep the paper alive!”
Pick one up today from a friendly
local vendor.
Above: Shelley DeNeve, Felicia
Wilbert, Shawn Lesley and
Linda Bailey from "The Contributor"
(Nashville, Tenn.
street paper) during the vendor
engagement panel. Photo by
Alex Santil.
12/31/2025
Left: DeNeve and Wilbert
exploring Broadway Street in
Denver.
SEPTEMBER 19, 2025
 DREAMER from page 8
sity on this.
Of all the buzzes I grabbed in my
baby The Big Easy, this one is my favorite.
Me, Dreamer and the Girl, high on
sugar, caffeine, and stupid, glorious,
goofy youth. Laughing till our sides
hurt, making a scene we didn’t notice.
Hugging and laughing some more,
over that, we were just laughing.
Catching our breaths, almost, but then
catching eyes and losing it all over
again. Dreamer, embarrassed, would
mutter something about they’re just
doughnuts and leave, crimson around
his collar. Saying see ya later was way
too much for us to get out before we
fell all over ourselves and each other
in gales of ridiculous mirth.
Best coffee date ever.
Until it wasn’t. We were lucky in that
I had dragged my verdant-clad friend
along with me to get some fancy
donuts. Cafe du Monde, being as it is
in the deep south, has a very large covered
outdoor section. We were at one
of those tables when the fracas
occurred. It's been over 30 years, but
it's safe to assume she was laughing at
some charming witticism I had just
made
when the
pandemonium assailed us. So what,
it's a big city? The sounds came from
like, right over there at the stairs. The
stairs we always hang out at, so we
were curious.
We could see from our table that
there was a man, a cowboy type man,
dressed head to toe in black, and I call
him cowboy because he was dressed
head to toe as a cowboy. If you can picture
a poorly rendered old school
black hat western villain, you’re close
to this guy.
This man got out of a car in front of
the stairs. The stairs, full of street kids
and buskers, in broad daylight, and he
began an eerily calm yet maniacal
rant. He ranted with diction and good
vocabulary, but the subject of his rant
was unhinged. He was in fact challenging
all comers to a fight. This guy
dressed like a Disney cowboy villain
rolled up in front of the steps, got out
of a car, and called everyone who
wouldn't fight him there on the spot a
pussy. Well, nobody did shit for a good
while. What was to be done? Beat up a
crazy guy. This guy raged on.
The Girl and I, doing our fancy pants
sounds of
coffee and doughnuts thing, didn't
register this until the kids on the steps
did. For a good minute, he was straight
ignored as the maniac douche he was,
but at some point, one of the older
guys on the stairs, a guy you wouldn't
call a street kid, but a scuzzy young
homeless dude, rose to the asinine
challenge. He raged up and was immediately
firmly and politely assaulted by
young friends, grabbing on to him to
keep him out of it.
We hear our friends absolutely losing
their shit. So hey, it's New Orleans,
right? Crazy shit happens all the time.
This was different. It was weird, and it
ended as soon as it started. He got in
the car and left.
Weird right? It's a little weirder if you
consider a few hours earlier, some guy
being chill and cool and coming
around giving out free acid, LSD. He
was honest in saying this was a new
batch and the chemist wanted it tested.
Sooo consider the preceding, but now
suss that everyone was tripping absolute
balls, the girl and I included.
We finished our snacks, retook our
place on the stairs with the rest, and
went about our day. Well, no, not
really, we were tripping balls.
Best coffee date ever.
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FROM THE ARCHIVES
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
13
Groundcover visits Toledo Streets
Groundcover News had the opportunity
to take a road trip and have a
workshop with Toledo Streets, another
nonprofit street paper, in Toledo, Ohio.
I was one of the vendors who attended
this workshop along with Jay, Derek,
Justen, Lit, Ken, Hal and Snap. The trip
was great; the fact that we were able to
work fresh territory and in a different
environment really really motivated all
of us.
As soon as we got there they welcomed
us with open arms. The vendors
and the staff were very
heart-warming with the greetings. It
was really cool because normally when
you travel like this and go visit another
organization, people are standoffish,
but not in Toledo. At Toledo Streets as
soon as we walked in, people greeted
us.
They rolled out the red carpet for us.
The lunch was awesome — something
that none of us had ever had before
called a “walking taco.” It’s a taco
inside of a bag of chips; add everything
you want to it, mix it up and eat it either
with a fork or with your hands. It was
JOE WOODS
Groundcover vendor No. 103
really, really cool.
During lunch we talked about the
organizations and they asked us questions
— it was a beautiful thing. We got
a chance to meet some top sales
people, learn some different sales
techniques. One vendor from Toledo,
whose name was also Joe, made a
“pitch-poem.” When he would make a
sale, he would rhyme or rap what he
was saying to engage customers.
Another vendor would hold a Toledo
Streets sign and clip all his papers to
the back, flipping in between the sign
and the papers.
We also learned the different products
that they sell; similar to how
Groundcover News vendors sell $10
special editions (something they
picked up from Groundcover News a
while back). Toledo Street vendors sell
$10 calendars. The photos in the calendar
were actually taken by the vendors
themselves. They also have an
auction for the artwork and portraits
that they make.
So, Ann Arbor, don’t be surprised if
vendors start selling Groundcover
News calendars ... but ours are going
to be $20 if I have anything to say about
it. Believe it or not, Toledo Streets
allowed us to sell their product there.
The executive director and the whole
staff was awesome; they gave Groundcover
vendors free calendars to sell. So
you know what? We did. Derek sold
five or six, I sold about four, Jay and
Justen capitalized on donations which
was a beautiful thing. Then they
messed around and found out that the
buses were free. Anybody who knows
me knows I love to shop ... so we caught
the bus to the mall and I bought shoes.
I want to thank Lindsay, our executive
director, Ben, the vendor manager
of Toledo Streets, and everybody
involved that helped get this going.
And, of course the customers, because
without
you,
the
customer, we
wouldn’t be in existence. Looking forward
to more road trips to Seattle, Chicago,
Portland and the International
Street Paper Summit in Milan, Italy in
September. I just want to say first,
thank God for opportunities, “new
cheese,” and you the customers —
because without you there’s no me.
Originally published in the April 1,
2022 edition of Groundcover News.
Street newspaper conference benefits vendors,
volunteers
SHELLEY DENEVE
Groundcover vendor No. 22
Five representatives from Groundcover
attended the 2011 North American
Street Newspaper Association
(NASNA) conference held in Nashville,
Tenn. October 13-16. NASNA is an
organization that supports and cultivates
effective self-sustaining street
newspapers which promote power
and opportunity for people living in
poverty. NASNA is strongly committed
to empowering local street newspapers
to develop leadership among
poor people, while cultivating journalistic
integrity and sustainable street
papers.
NASNA’s annual conference was
hosted by Nashville’s own street newspaper,
The Contributor. Have you
heard of that street newspaper before?
Or maybe you heard of StreetWise
from Chicago or Real Change from
Seattle. There were approximately 60
registrants and a total of 14 street
newspapers from around the United
States and Canada attending the conference.
There were also two newly
established papers and four prospective
new newspapers.
The conference started with the
attendees having the pleasure of meeting
and greeting noted journalist,
writer and political figure John Seigenthaler
for whom the conference location,
the First Amendment Center at
Vanderbilt University, is named. He is
known as a prominent defender of
freedom of expression. He also wrote
for The Tennessean and was the founding
editorial director of USA Today.
The conference consisted of three
workshop tracks. Each person chose
one of the following tracks per
session:
• Vendor Track (Vendor Behavior,
Vendor Forum)
• Editorial Track (Editorial Collaboration,
Editorial Basics)
• Fundraising Track (Surviving and
Thriving in a Small Shop, Finding the
Money)
Each day there were two to three
workshops for each track. Friday evening,
conference attendees were
invited to the Street Newspaper
Awards dinner held at an old bank in
downtown Nashville that was converted
into a home owned by a fellow
named Wan Choi. Speakers included
Nashville Mayor Karl Dean, and keynote
speaker Lee Stringer. Stringer is
the author of two books — "Sleepaway"
and "Grand Central Winter" —
based on the 12 years he lived
homeless and addicted under New
York City’s Grand Central Station.
Mr. Stringer was a former editor and
columnist for the New York street
newspaper, Street News. He also has
written essays that have appeared in
various notable publications such as
The Nation, The New York Times and
Newsday.
After the workshops on Saturday,
attendees road a bus to downtown
Nashville to tour The Contributor
office, housed in a Presbyterian
church. At the end of the tour, the
annual meeting was held in the sanctuary
of the church to elect four new
board members. Afterward, attendees
were able to go check out the sights
and sounds of Nashville. Luckily, the
Americana Music Festival was going
on and top-flight entertainment of all
types was available through the night
at different establishments.
Originially published in the November
2011 edition of Groundcover.
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
15TH ANNIVERSARY
On September 4, Groundcover News
celebrated its 15th anniversary. It was
moving to hear from founder Susan
Beckett, current director Lindsay
Calka, and longtime vendor Joe Woods.
As someone who has been a vendor for
12 years, I felt pride in our shared history
— but also disappointment.
Over the years, vendors have made
LIT KURTZ
Groundcover vendor No. 159
remarkable accomplishments that
were not mentioned that evening.
Both Jim Clark and I earned placements
at the International Street
Paper Conference competition,
recognition on a global stage. Other
vendors have authored books, founded
organizations, and built programs to
support those experiencing housing
insecurity. These achievements are
part of Groundcover’s true legacy.
When plaques were given for longevity,
I chose not to accept mine. Not because
I didn’t care, but because our real accomplishments
— and those of many others
— go beyond years of service. They
deserve to be recognized in a fuller way.
Today, I am building a digital magazine
entitled "The Fringe" — work
SEPTEMBER 19, 2025
Groundcover legacy deserves fuller recognition
made possible only because of the
foundation Groundcover News gave
me. As "The Fringe" takes shape, I
carry with me the lessons of resilience
and creativity nurtured through
Groundcover. This is not just my story
— it is our collective voice, continuing
to push boundaries and reimagine
what is possible.
Groundcover vendors are not just
survivors; we are creators and innovators,
and our voices belong at the
center — at the heart of every telling
and celebration of its legacy.
Community conversation and education for a
sustainable homeless solution
On September 4, Groundcover
News held a 15 year anniversary celebration
at the First Congregational
Church of Ann Arbor. It was a huge
celebration which attracted many
members of the Washtenaw County
community and the University of
Michigan campus.
There were many speeches and presentations.
However, the speech which
caught my attention the most was
given by the Groundcover News Board
President, Anna Gersh. In addition to
the praiseworthy comments she
offered about the current Groundcover
publisher and managing director
and the founding publisher, she
said that this newspaper has become
a platform for encouraging more community
conversations and dialogues
on homelessness and a broad range of
topics. She also observed that the
paper has become a source of news,
information and education where
community members and Groundcover
writers can offer their opinions
on matters of local, regional and
national interest.
The month of November is our
“Homelessness Awareness Month.”
However, in my interactions with
many of our customers — students
and non-students — it has become
important to share knowledge and
encourage formal and informal conversations
on the topic of homelessness
year-round. For example: What
are the local, state and federal governments
strategies for solving homelessness?
Does Washtenaw have an
integrated strategy for ending homelessness?
What are the innovative
homeless solution strategies in the
county and across the nation?
Articles on History.com have shown
that homelessness occurred in periods
of economic crisis, high
WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE
Groundcover vendor No. 258
unemployment, high inequality,
adverse government policies on
affordable housing, high healthcare
costs and, generally, job loss. Understanding
the causes and consequences
of homelessness helps frame the
discussion.
Causes of homelessness
Economic factors: Poverty, lack of
income, high housing costs, unemployment,
and unexpected financial
crises like job loss or medical bills contribute
to homelessness.
Lack of affordable housing: A significant
shortage of low-cost housing
options means that many people, especially
those on low incomes, cannot
afford rent.
Health issues: Mental illnesses, substance
use disorders, and chronic
physical health problems can make it
difficult to maintain housing and stable
employment.
Domestic violence and trauma:
Violence in the home, particularly intimate
partner violence, is a major cause
of homelessness for many individuals
and families.
Social and systemic factors: Inadequate
social support systems, lack of
social
safety nets, and historical
oppression contribute to
disproportionate rates of homelessness
among certain groups.
Acute stressors: Life events such as
the death of a loved one, a relationship
breakdown, or being in the justice
system can be triggering events.
Consequences of
homelessness
Poor physical health: Homeless
individuals have increased risks for
infectious diseases like Hepatitis,
Tuberculosis, and HIV, as well as other
chronic conditions like diabetes.
Worsening mental health: The constant
stress of living without stable
housing can exacerbate existing mental
health issues and lead to new ones,
such as chronic stress, anxiety and
depression.
Impact on children: Homeless children
face developmental delays, emotional
and behavioral problems,
increased risk of hunger, and difficulties
with social and cognitive growth.
Increased substance abuse: Some
individuals use alcohol or drugs to
"self-medicate" because of the stress
and trauma of homelessness, potentially
worsening their substance use
disorders.
Social stigma and isolation: Homelessness
carries a significant social
stigma, and people may experience
social isolation, leading to feelings of
low self-esteem.
Community strain: Homelessness
creates challenges for communities,
including increased demand on social
services and healthcare resources.
Recent history
History.com informs that “the Great
Society” was an ambitious series of
policy initiatives, legislation and
Dr. Anna Gersh, Board President,
addresses attendees at Groundcover's
15th anniversary celebration,
endorsing the paper as a
pillar of vital community dialogue.
Photo credit: Matthew Orwig
programs spearheaded by President
Lyndon B. Johnson with the main goals
of ending poverty, reducing crimes,
abolishing inequality and improving
the environment. Waging a war on
poverty was the central focus of the
Great Society program which was
announced on the University of Michigan
campus during the spring graduation
commencement speech in 1964.
Gradual progress was achieved in the
late 1960s and the decade of the 1970s.
The federal government was in the
business of building affordable low-income
housing in urban counties across
the nation. Homelessness at a large
scale was almost non-existent during
those periods.
The economic crisis of the 1980s,
along with the severe budget cuts of
anti-poverty programs made the Great
Society key goals somewhat elusive.
The “Great Recession” of 2008 to 2010
see DIALOGUE next page 
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VENDOR VOICES
Is a “real American” simply someone
born on American soil? Or is it
about holding a green card, having citizenship
papers, or speaking English
fluently? These are the surface-level
answers often given, but the truth is far
more complex. Being a real American
goes well beyond legal status or geography
— it’s a profound engagement
with history, society, culture, politics
and shared responsibility.
The United States is, at its core, a
nation of immigrants. From the Statue
of Liberty — a gift from France welcoming
those “yearning to breathe
free”— to the diverse faces in every
city and town, America’s identity is
shaped by waves of people bringing
different languages, cultures and
dreams to our shores.
But being American isn’t just about
who arrives here or when. It’s about
understanding the struggles, the triumphs,
and the ongoing challenges
that have defined the country’s evolution.
This means grappling with the
legacies of colonialism, slavery, warfare,
the Cold War and economic
upheavals, all the way through to
today’s new “wars” around technology
and artificial intelligence.
Throughout history, competition has
driven innovation and survival. Yet as
the philosopher Peter Kropotkin
wisely said, “Competition is the law of
the jungle, but cooperation is the law
of civilization.” If America wants to
continue advancing, it must champion
cooperation — not only internally but
on the global stage.
Citizenship: more than
rights, a covenant of duties
Too often, the conversation around
citizenship focuses solely on rights:
freedom of speech, the right to vote,
protection under the law. These are
essential, but equally critical are the
duties that citizenship entails. Paying
taxes, following laws, contributing to
public health, engaging in community
life, and showing respect for others are
the glue that holds society together.
Respecting the law is not merely
One of America’s defining features is
its astonishing diversity. This diversity
goes beyond ethnicity and nationality.
It includes religion, language, culture,
socioeconomic status, gender identity,
sexual orientation, and even favorite
sports teams or lifestyles.
From Irish and Polish immigrants to
Japanese, Chinese, Mexicans, Puerto
Ricans, Dominicans and Native Americans,
this melting pot has created
something uniquely beautiful and
complex. The religious landscape —
from Catholics and Protestants to
Muslims, Jews, Buddhists and atheists
— reflects a broader American ideal:
coexistence amid difference.
As we move into the future, the old
idea of nationality itself becomes less
relevant. Borders blur in a globalized
world governed by international declarations
like the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights. True
citizenship transcends mere paperwork
— it demands an active, informed
and empathetic participation in both
national and global communities.
American politics today is deeply
PEDRO CAMPOS
Groundcover vendor No. 652
obedience; it is respect for your fellow
human beings and, ultimately, for
yourself. Citizenship is a two-way
street: the privileges come hand-inhand
with responsibilities. Without
this balance, democracy weakens and
social cohesion frays.
Our republic is a res publica — a
public thing that belongs to everyone.
Its wealth, power and wellbeing must
be shared, not hoarded. This demands
political engagement from citizens,
whether by voting, participating in referendums,
writing petitions or running
for office.
Fabric of diversity:
America’s strength and
challenge
polarized, often simplified as a tug-ofwar
between Republicans, who prioritize
liberty (especially property
rights), and Democrats, who emphasize
equality. Both values are essential
to a functioning society, and neither
should dominate unchecked.
Liberty without equality risks creating
a society of haves and have-nots.
Equality without liberty can slip into
authoritarianism. The challenge —
and the opportunity — for America is
to strike a delicate balance, ensuring
everyone has the freedom to thrive
while guaranteeing fair treatment and
opportunity for all.
America’s global role:
empire or partner?
America is more than a nation; it is a
project with international reach
through organizations such as the
United Nations, UNICEF, the World
Health Organization and the World
Trade Organization. This role demands
diplomacy based on respect for other
countries’ sovereignty, honest agreements
and cultural exchange.
It’s important to honestly recognize
America’s imperialist tendencies.
Every major power exerts influence,
sometimes aggressively, on the world
stage. America’s vast wealth and consumption
come, in part, from resources
and labor acquired abroad. This raises
ethical questions about fairness and
responsibility.
Acknowledging these truths is not a
sign of weakness but of maturity. The
future lies in fairer economic relationships,
cooperation and shared stewardship
of the planet’s resources.
Despite its ideals, America today
functions more like an aristocracy
marked by corporatism and plutocracy.
Savage capitalism enriches a few
while many struggle. Waste and
inequality are rampant. Millions go
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
Raise your flag: What makes a real American?
hungry while tons of food are
discarded.
This reality is a stark contrast to the
founding ideals of democracy and justice.
Americans must confront this gap
honestly and work toward an economy
and society that serve everyone’s
wellbeing.
Traditions, change and the
path ahead
Preserving tradition is vital — but it
must be dynamic, open to change. No
empire can justify endless greed. The
old saying holds true: “The greater the
empire, the harder the fall.” America
must respect other nations’ sovereignty,
promote peace and engage in
honest, equitable partnerships.
Intermixing cultures, ideas, values,
and even bloodlines — without theft,
violence, or racism — enriches all of
us. True power lies not in domination
but in cooperation and mutual respect.
Finally, the most crucial point is this:
to be a real American means to be
human. Some Americans wrongly see
foreigners as “second-class” or assume
their own citizenship grants them superiority.
This arrogance betrays ignorance
of America’s history and what
citizenship and America truly mean.
Citizenship is about embracing a
shared destiny, respecting all people
equally, fulfilling both rights and duties
and committing to the common good.
America’s true strength lies in its
willingness to be humble, to learn
from its mistakes, to cooperate rather
than compete destructively, and to
uphold the universal values that connect
us all as human beings.
Only by embracing these truths can
America live up to its highest ideals
and serve as a beacon of democracy
and humanity in an ever-changing
world. Equality and liberty are foundational
and cannot persist without one
another. Still there's something
missing.
We learn fraternity from the French
revolutionary flag as well as from the
words of Jesus and John Lennon: we
need Love.
15
 DIALOGUE from last page
also devastated the economic fortunes
of most metropolitan cities, including
Detroit. Soup kitchens helped feed the
recently unemployed and members of
their families.
For southeastern Michigan counties,
including Washtenaw County, a new
challenge had emerged: how to shelter
and feed the homeless in their
communities. SAWC, the Shelter Association
of Washtenaw County, was created
in 1984 to deal with the challenges.
They succeeded in raising funds to
build an integrated full service center
called the Robert J. Delonis Center.
Public and private partnerships made
it possible.
What do you think? Let the community
conversations begin. Feel free to
access YouTube videos on
homelessness on the streets of America
and Canada. The image of homeless
people stricken with drugs and substance
abuse falling over the streets,
and other homeless individuals
engaged in traumatic face-to-face confrontations
on the streets could be
upsetting.
What should a community do?
Should a community show more
empathy, sympathy and compassion?
Should community members contact
the county's Community Mental
Health to come to the rescue? Should
treatment agencies do a wrap-around
survival program which would provide
shelter, food and clinical services for
the homeless community? Should
society do a better job of providing job
opportunities for job-seekers and
housing insecure members of the community?
Let's discuss!
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
FOOD
Cheese and garlic
roasted cauliflower
ELIZABETH BAUMAN
Groundcover contributor
Ingredients:
1 medium head cauliflower (8 cups) ,
cut evenly into florets
4 Tbsp. extra-virgin olive oil
1 1/2 tsp. paprika
3/4 tsp. kosher salt
1/2 tsp. cracked black pepper
3 garlic cloves, minced
3 Tbsp. grated Parmesan cheese
Juice of 1/2 lemon
2 Tbsp. finely chopped fresh parsley
Directions:
Place a large rimmed baking sheet
on the center rack of the oven; preheat
the oven to 450F.
Cut the cauliflower into small florets
and add to a large bowl. Toss with
olive oil, paprika, salt and black
pepper.
Empty cauliflower out onto the preheated
baking sheet. Arrange florets in
a single layer, avoiding overcrowding.
Roast for 20 to 25 minutes, tossing
once midway through, until lightly
charred and tender.
Sprinkle parmesan cheese and
garlic over cauliflower and place back
in the oven for five more minutes.
Spritz lemon juice over the top and
garnish with fresh parsley; toss and
serve.
Strange
MAE NAUSSER
Groundcover contributor
I feel it wash over me
Mania confusion weight
Riding me with a spur
I want to forget where and when it
started
Strange dayz
Myself totally take
A little remote viewing to locate to
california
A couple imagined cars
A couple stills witnessed
I don't forget
SEPTEMBER 19, 2025
Wax
JASON MICHAEL CHURCH
Groundcover contributor
Not only is it legal,
It is really cheap people.
So thank Jesus Christ
and put it in your life.
Get off the crack.
Stay cool, calm, relaxed
By smoking the marijuana wax
10/02/25
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,September 19, 2025h:m];