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$
OCTOBER 31, 2025 | VOLUME 16 | ISSUE 23
STEPHANIE
DENT
#84
YOUR PURCHASE BENEFITS THE VENDORS.
PLEASE BUY ONLY FROM BADGED VENDORS.
Invest in MI Kids: ballot initiative to
fund public schools. page 6
ASK YOUR
VENDOR:
HOW DO FOOD
STAMPS IMPACT
YOUR LIFE?
15 YEARS OF NEWS AND SOLUTIONS FROM THE GROUND UP | WASHTENAW COUNTY, MICH.
Food stamps will
not be
distributed in
November —
Mich. legislators
might cover the
cost. page 8
Journey for Justice tour brings awareness,
hope. page 4
THIS PAPER WAS BOUGHT FROM
• Proposal: Housing-development
accelerator
• Charbonneau: Open your eyes to
housing inequity. PAGE 4
@groundcovernews, include vendor name and vendor #
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
GROUNDCOVER15
OCTOBER 31, 2025
PROVIDING ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES FOR SELFDETERMINED
INDIVIDUALS IMPACTED BY POVERTY,
PRODUCING A STREET NEWSPAPER THAT GIVES A
PLATFORM TO UNDERREPRESENTED VOICES IN WASHTENAW COUNTY,
PROMOTING AN ACTION TO BUILD A JUST, CARING AND INCLUSIVE
SOCIETY.
Groundcover News, a 501(c)(3)
organization, was founded in April
2010 as a means to empower lowincome
persons to make the
transitions from homeless to
housed, and from jobless to
employed.
Vendors purchase each copy of our
regular editions of Groundcover
News at our office for 50 cents. This
money goes towards production
costs. Vendors work selling the
paper on the street for $2, keeping
all income and tips from each sale.
Vendors are the main contributors
to the paper, and are compensated
to write and report.
Street papers like Groundcover
News exist in cities all over the
United States, as well as in more
than 40 other countries, in an effort
to raise awareness of the plight of
homeless people and combat the
increase in poverty. Our paper is a
proud member of the International
Network of Street Papers.
STAFF
Lindsay Calka — publisher
Cynthia Price — editor
Gray Connor — intern
Lila Kelly— intern
June Miller
Megha Uberoi
ISSUE CONTRIBUTORS
Tabitha Almond
Elizabeth Bauman
Monique Caldwell
Pedro Campos
La Shawn Courtwright
Christopher Ellis
Ulrich Jonas
Mike Jones
David Mitchell
Ken Parks
David L. Putman
Denise Shearer
Steven
Scoop Stevens
PROOFREADERS
Susan Beckett
Steve Ross
VOLUNTEERS
Jessi Averill
Jane Atkins
Sim Bose
Jud Branam
Libby Chambers
Stephanie Dong
Glenn Gates
Robert Klingler
Margaret Patston
Ari Ruczynski
Mary Wisgerhof
Max Wisgerhof
Emilie Ziebarth
BOARD of DIRECTORS
Anna Gersh
Greg Hoffman
Jessi Averill
Jacob Fallman
Jack Edelstein
Glenn Gates
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Dimensions (W x H in inches)
5 X 3 or 2.5 X 6.5
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CONTACT US
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WAYS TO SUPPORT
1. Buy the paper, read the paper.
2. Get the word out — We rely on
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share us with your network.
3. Volunteer — You'll learn a lot
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ON MY CORNER
ASK YOUR VENDOR
How do food stamps impact
your life?
Food stamps will not be distributed in
November due to government shutdown and
the Trump administration's refusal to mobilize
SNAP-specific contingency funds
appropriated by Congress for this very purpose.
Read more on page 8.
Its a major part of my budget for food. I
don't have much of a budget without
the Bridge Card. We count on it to eat.
My UnitedHealthcare food bonus is
helpful, too.
— Ken Parks #490
It doesn’t really affect me. I only ever
had them right after I was homeless. I
have noticed that locations to access
to free food have disappeared over the
years, though. — Cindy Gere, #279
I don't get them, so not at all. I don't
qualify and that doesn't make sense to
me. — Wayne S., #615
Greatly. It helps feed my daughter and
grandkids. — Glen Page, #407
It makes me scared for society. People
do things when they are hungry that
they wouldn't do otherwise. I'll definitely
be selling more papers this
month. — Stephanie Duncan, #66
Majorly. Buy food or pay rent?
— Mike Jones, #113
I don't get them, but I wish I did. They
make it easier to purchase food.
— Felicia Wilbert, #234
They make healthy food accessible.
Cheap food isn't food.
— Jim Clark, #139
Groundcover Vendor Code
While Groundcover is a non-profit,
and paper vendors are self-employed
contractors, we still have expectations
of how vendors should conduct
themselves while selling and representing
the paper.
The following is our Vendor Code
of Conduct, which every vendor
reads and signs before receiving a
badge and papers. We request that
if you discover a vendor violating
any tenets of the Code, please contact
us and provide as many details
as possible. Our paper and our vendors
should be positively impacting
our County.
• Groundcover will be distributed
October 31st
October 31st is a special
day of the year. Not because
of spooky and scary things,
but because of pleasant
things. It’s harvest time and a
time to praise God and Jesus.
It’s a time for treats, your
favorite meals and fun times.
You can look however you
want to look and be whoever
you want to be on that special
day. It's also very pretty and,
most of the time, not too hot.
October 31st is a good day for
people of all ages — babies, children,
DENISE
SHEARER
Groundcover vendor No. 485
teenagers, adults and
senior citizens.
It's also a good time to decorate
buildings and homes. It’s a
good time for movie days and
movie nights, too. It's also a
good time for silly artwork, silly
music and other comical things
to make you laugh.
I like to share candy, popcorn
and all types of snacks with my
friends and family. It would be
nice to have a party at Groundcover
on October 31 so friends
can get together at Groundcover,
too.
Those are some good things
about October 31st. It's a very
beautiful day.
Denise: What do you like
most about the month of
October?
Lindsay Calka, Groundcover
publisher: The fall
leaves, the cool weather and
the excuse to eat lots of soup!
Denise: How do you celebrate
Halloween?
Lindsay: I always dress up as
a “French press” coffee for Halloween.
I wear a beret and a
T-Shirt from France, along with
my Groundcover News press
pass.
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
3
Shutdown hurts families like mine
I think it's absolutely crazy
that just because the government
is shut down, the families
that count on their food
stamps every month to feed
their children and themselves
are just out of luck. I
have no idea what I'm going
to do about feeding my
babies. I think this government
shutdown needs to end
so me and thousands of other
people don't have to stress
about how their children will
get their next meal.
They already cut my food
stamps for no reason months
ago; I only get $650 to feed my
off, my 2-year-old is the world's
pickiest eater ever.
I am truly scared about what
TABITHA ALMOND
Groundcover vendor No. 360
family of four and let me tell you
that is not easy. Just one person
usually gets almost $300, but me
and my family struggle every
month with food, and to top it
will happen if the government
don't open back up soon. I just
need everyone to pray that the
government gets it together.
Hopefully by the time this article
makes it into Groundcover
the government will be back
open and everyone was able to
get their food stamps, since
there are families like mine
that don't have other ways to
get food. Thanks for listening to
me complain Everyone have a
great day!
for a voluntary donation. I agree not
to ask for more than the cover price
or solicit donations by any other
means.
• When selling Groundcover, I will
always have the current biweekly
issue of Groundcover available for
customer purchase.
• I agree not to sell additional
goods or products when selling the
paper or to panhandle, including
panhandling with only one paper or
selling an issue more than 4 weeks
old.
• I will wear and display my badge
when selling papers and refrain
from wearing it or other Groundcover
gear when engaged in other
activities.
• I will only purchase the paper
from Groundcover Staff and will not
sell to or buy papers from other
Groundcover vendors, especially
vendors who have been suspended
or terminated.
• I agree to treat all customers,
staff, and other vendors respectfully.
I will not “hard sell,” threaten,
harass or pressure customers, staff,
or other vendors verbally or
physically.
• I will not sell Groundcover under
the influence of drugs or alcohol.
• I understand that I am not a legal
employee of Groundcover but a contracted
worker responsible for my
own well-being and income.
• I understand that my badge is
property of Groundcover and will
not deface it. I will present my badge
when purchasing the papers.
• I agree to stay off private property
when selling Groundcover.
• I understand to refrain from
selling on public buses, federal
property or stores unless there is
permission from the owner.
• I agree to stay at least one block
away from another vendor in downtown
areas. I will also abide by the
Vendor Corner Policy.
• I understand that Groundcover
strives to be a paper that covers
topics of homelessness and poverty
while providing sources of income
for the homeless. I will try to help in
this effort and spread the word.
If you would like to report a violation
of the Vendor Code or leave
positive review of a Vendor experience
please email contact@
groundcovernews.com or fill out
the contact form on our website.
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
INCARCERATION
LILY PASTORA
MONTEROSSO
U-M student contributor
Shock. Fear. Hope. Those were the
emotions that many people faced
when the Journey to Justice bus tour
arrived at the Michigan League (University
of Michigan student union) on
Friday, Oct. 17. Run by the Unlock the
Box campaign and Look 2 Justice,
alongside local partners such as Open
MI Door, a bus-turned-art-exhibition
is traveling around the nation to show
the injustices people face in solitary
confinement.
Solitary confinement is a form of
punishment where a person in jail or
prison is placed in a locked room for
as long as 22 hours or more a day.
Many people who are in solitary confinement
are denied access to family
visits, recreational activities and prison
programming, leaving them alone in a
jail cell that resembles an empty cage.
Organizations like Unlock the Box
try to raise awareness on how solitary
confinement is harmful to those forced
into it while working with governments
to try to alleviate the issue
through legislation or policy.
The first part of the event focused on
the decorated school bus next to the
Michigan League, which was transformed
into a portable museum that
showcased people who faced solitary
confinement and their testimonies.
When I walked into the bus, the first
thing I noticed was the bare bunk
beds, each one cramped and featuring
a thin blanket and pillow as the only
means of comfort. People were able to
lie in the beds while listening to an
inmate's experience through a prison
phone, allowing them to be immersed
in the experience of someone in solitary
confinement.
Meanwhile, there were lockers at the
back of the bus, each one showcasing
a person who went through solitary
confinement and giving their stories
while their personal belongings were
scattered around the locker itself. As I
was listening to the stories, I could
hear the fear from their tone in the stories
— the screams of help from the
inmates, the crude conditions that
people faced and the dwindling
morale that made people feel less and
less human.
These exhibits allowed participants,
including myself, to understand how
solitary confinement can be dehumanizing
and used wrongfully in the
incarceration system.
While exploring the bus, I met with
Hakim Crampton, the Government
Relations Liaison for Citizens for
Prison Reform and a survivor of solitary
confinement. After being wrongfully
convicted for a murder at the age
of 18, Crampton spent 15 years in
prison, witnessing firsthand how solitary
confinement harmed him and his
community EVENTS
ALL HALLOWS ILLUMINATION
Saturday, November 1, from 6 p.m. - 9
p.m. Frog Island Park, Ypsi
All Hallows Illumination is a beloved
Ypsi tradition where thousands of
jack-o'-lanterns create a glowing, magical
trail. Bring your creation to Frog
Island. Ypsi provides the LED lights for
a safe, glowing display — no candles
needed! A thrilling performance by the
incredible Ypsilanti Youth Choir,
spooky DJ tunes, local arts mini marketplace
and pet costume parade! Sign
up to volunteer and lend a hand today:
firstfridaysypsi.com/all-hallows
AFRICAN WOMEN FILM
FESTIVAL 2025
Wednesday - Friday, November 5-7,
select times
Michigan League, State Theater,
Michigan Theater in Ann Arbor
A three-day celebration of the creativity,
resilience and global impact of African
women in cinema.This year’s
festival centers on the theme “Voices
of Resilience: The Power of Storytelling
in African Cinema."The event features
award-winning
filmmakers
from
across the continent alongside University
of Michigan faculty experts for film
screenings, Q&A sessions, and panel
discussions. Full schedule available at
ii.umich.edu/asc/news-events/
events/awff2025.html
FIRST FRIDAYS YPSI
Friday, November 7, 5-11 p.m.
Downtown and Depot Town
First Friday food court and normal festivities
— explore businesses to shop
exclusive discounts, attend pop-up
events and galleries featuring Ypsilanti
area artists and performers.
YPSI PULL OVER
PREVENTION
Saturday, November 8, 10 a.m.- 12 p.m.
Masjid Ibrahim, 315 S. Ford Blvd,
Ypsilanti
Provides free car repairs of lights, tire
pressure and fluids to prevent unecessary
interactions with law enforcement.
Free food, pet food and supplies,
A2 COMMUNITY BOOKFEST
Sunday, November 9, 10 a.m. - 5 p.m.
AADL downtown, 343 S. 5th Ave.
Booksellers, publishers, authors, and
more will be tabling and various activities
for all ages, such as keynote
author talks, hands-on crafts for kids
and adults, storytimes, and discussion
groups, will take place throughout the
day. Additionally, from 1 -2 p.m., the
Fifth Avenue Press annual author
reception will celebrate books published
by the Library in the prior year.
CONCERT FOR PEACE
Tuesday, November 11,7 p.m.
The Ark, 316 S Main St. Ann Arbor
This annual concert benefits the Veterans
for Peace Chapter 93 Peace Scholarship
Fund. Proceeds will go to
scholarships for college students
enrolled in an accredited peace studies
program and for programs to assist
combat veterans suffering from serious
trauma. This year’s lineup includes
community resources and more.
Laith Al-Saadi, Judy Banker, Al Bettis,
Dave Boutette and Kristi Davis, Chris
Buhalis, Annie & Rod Capps, Rochelle
Clark, Lauren Crane, Dave Keeney &
Sophie Hanifi, Shari Kane & Dave
Steele, Billy King, Pontiac Trailblazers,
Maddy Ringo, Michael Smith, Rollie
Tussing and Matt Watroba.
INTERFAITH COUNCIL FOR
PEACE AND JUSTICE
CONNECT AND ACT
Saturday, November 22, 10 a.m.-4 p.m.,
First United Methodist Church, 120 S.
State St., Ann Arbor
Join to learn ways that you can get
involved in a community that is ready
to "Circle Up" and get to work! Build
skills together, plan together and act
together! Register to attend in-person
or online:
givebutter.com/CircleUp2025
Submit an event to be featured in
the next edition:
submissions@groundcovernews.
com
peers. He said that while he had support
from his family during his time in
prison, many others who face the same
situation do not. “When you don’t
have anyone to turn to, there’s no support,
then mental illness could even
increase tenfold,” Crampton said.
He now shares his experience
around the state in order to educate
the public about the abuses that
happen with solitary confinement,
while encouraging them to take action
in the community and with the
government.
After the bus tour, the second part of
the event was a discussion at the Michigan
League. After watching some documentaries
about how solitary
confinement is impacting people in
Michigan, there was a panel discussion
with Joel Carter, who faced solitary
confinement while being
incarcerated; Margo Schlanger, a professor
at the University of Michigan
who focuses on civil rights with criminal
detention; and Barbara Oppewall,
whose son Ben passed away due to
severe conditions while being in solitary
confinement. Each one gave their
own perspectives and opinions, and
the various ways in which the issue
can be tackled through local organizations
and the government.
This event allowed me to learn more
about this staggering issue and understand
how it can affect not only the
person in solitary confinement, but
Inside the tour bus
OCTOBER 31, 2025
Journey to Justice Tour brings awareness, hope
also the families and friends of the
individual. Incarceration is one of the
main contributors to homelessness,
and when someone is forcefully put
into an environment that strips away
their individuality, they can develop
mental health issues that can lead to
poor choices, continuing the cycle of
incarceration.
Event organizers stressed talking
about this issue with others to raise
awareness while also contacting representatives
to inform them to work on
bills that end solitary confinement in
Michigan.
For survivors like Hakim, grace is a
crucial thing for people to give. He
concluded, “There’s different times in
our lives that we make mistakes. And
should those mistakes be backbreaking,
life-ending mistakes? You know, I
don’t think so. I think that we need to
have some grace, you know, forgiveness
for people.”
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IN MEMORIAM
In memory of James Heed
JUNE 21, 1953 - OCTOBER 17,
2025
James “Jimmy” Heed was born in
1953 at St. Vincent Deaconess hospital
in Cleveland, Ohio.
He came to Mercy House (Ann
Arbor house of hospitality) for the
first time for a community breakfast
sometime in the winter of 2016. He
told Peggy, who runs the house, that
he was staying at the Delonis Center
and when they wouldn’t accept his
cat to live at the shelter with him, he
arranged to take the cat to the animal
hospital where he had to pay a
monthly fee. Peggy and Sheri
Wander invited Jimmy to the Ann
Arbor ecumenical event on homelessness
and poverty at Vineyard
Church, and he went. After the
event, Peggy invited him to stay at
Mercy House.
Jimmy immediately found a contract
job at the University of Michigan
hospital; he worked as a valet
during the night shift from 11 p.m. to
7 a.m., even throughout the coldest
months of the year.
Jimmy confided in Peggy his medical
information after he moved in.
He did not share that information
with other residents at Mercy House.
However, during the pandemic, we
noticed he visited the hospital several
times, and would spend more
than a week or two at the ICU. When
he came out of the hospital he
revealed he had cancer.
Jimmy was the kind of person that
kept to himself and didn’t talk very
much. He was a very intelligent man
and some of the Mercy House residents
teased him about how much
he remembered from his high school
days in Cleveland. He was living in
Cleveland during the 1969 chemical
fire which sparked the environmental
movement.
People thought highly of Jimmy
because of his generosity and kindness.
During Christmas 2024, he
bought about a dozen $20 gift cards,
which he gave away to his friends
and some homeless guests at the
Mercy House Christmas party. Jimmy’s
death is a significant loss to the
homeless community. We will continue
to pray for his soul to rest in
peace. — Will Shakespeare, Groundcover
vendor No. 258
Words from his family,
shared at the October 25
memorial at Mercy House
He loved beanies and flannels so
we all wore them to the memorial.
— Cyndey Heed, niece
He once shared a one bedroom
apartment with 49 cats. He was the
pogo stick champ of our family.
— Nancy Heed, sister
He liked the Bee Gees, Vanity Fair,
Lobo and Mary Hopkins.
— John Heed
Jim fed cats and took care of his
mother. He was kind and funny. And
gentle. He drove for a career as a cab
driver and airport shuttle! Still, he
would drive for fun. — Tom Heed
He was kind, dependable and
honest. He was never afraid to speak
his mind or ask questions. He loved
cats, both his own and others.
— Alex Heed
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
What’s
Happening
at the Ann
Arbor
District
Library
Open 10am–8pm Daily
Visit any of our five locations
across town to browse books,
magazines, newspapers, and
more. Check out movies, CDs, art
prints, musical instruments, or
even home tools—you name it!
Enjoy fast and free WiFi, study
and meeting rooms, and plenty
of comfortable spaces to relax or
hang out.
The Big Three
As the seasons shift from spring
and summer into fall and winter, so
do the conditions shift for us who
are a part of the homeless community
in Washtenaw County. Just last
week while enjoying a free breakfast
at St. Andrew’s Church on Division
Street in Ann Arbor, my friend
and I realized the warm summer
weather was quickly turning into
cool breezes and even colder nights.
Surviving a life of homelessness
means just that — you don’t have a
home. This literally means that
there is no roof over your head, nor
a warm bed to crawl into at bed time.
The elements become very real
during the cooler months of November,
December and January. I affectionately
refer to them as "The Big
Three."
These three months are also
known as our beloved holiday
season. During this time, those who
can adorn their homes with lights
and all types of festive attractions to
vendor who you see faithfully outside
selling our Groundcover Newspaper.
For the small price of the
paper plus a little gift of a tip, you can
literally change and sustain the life
of one of Washtenaw County's finest
citizens.
Today as I write this article I am
DAVID MITCHELL
Groundcover vendor No. 661
celebrate love for family and friends.
Many of us go one step further and
look for those who are not so loved
among us whom we can shower
with love.
The expressions of love appear in
the form of a warm sweater given to
a cold woman on the street, to a
sleeping bag offered to the man we
often see sleeping under the bridge
near the Delonis Center. An even
greater way to share your love during
the holiday is to adopt your favorite
moved to tears. You see, there is a
roof over my head tonight, and hot
food cooking on the stove in the
kitchen of a friend who has graciously
offered me room and board.
Hat’s off to the holiday season, the
very season of giving that is making
it possible for me to live again. By
living I mean eating and sleeping
inside the comfort of a home.
Now may your family be richly
blessed this year, and may you
rejoice in the abundance of peace
and prosperity that is found throughout
Washtenaw County and beyond.
Saturday, November 8 • 11 AM–5
PM • Downtown Library
Print Fest celebrates all forms of
printmaking, including a vendor
fair featuring letterpress and
hand-printed goods. Join us for
talks by local printmakers and
drop in for printing demos! Learn
more at aadl.org/printfest.
Book Clubs To Go
Book Clubs To Go is a service
available at each AADL location
that provides the convenience of
complete kits for book discussions.
Inside you’ll find 10 copies of the
featured book, one movie on DVD
and a resource folder. Request a kit
online or call (734)-327-4200.
Byte Club
An exclusive club for AADL SUPER
FANS and library people like you!
Byte Club will help you connect
deeper with the Library you know
and love, and share special sneak
peeks of new things coming soon.
The first rule of Byte Club is that
you tell everyone about Byte Club!
Ready to join? Visit aadl.org/
byteclub to get started.
FEATURED EVENT
5
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
MAKING CHANGE
STEVEN
Groundcover vendor No. 668
Invest in MI Kids is a statewide ballot
initiative aimed at amending the State’s
Constitution beginning in 2027. This
amendment will place a 5% income tax
surcharge on people making up 1% of
Michigan’s population. That revenue
will be invested into children in Michigan's
public schools: reducing class
sizes, expanding career and technical
education and also recruiting and
retaining high quality educators.
The 1% of the population that would
be impacted are single tax filers with
an annual incomes over $500,000, or
joint filers making over $1 million in
taxable income. It only applies to
income over these sums. For example,
a single filer’s surcharge if they made
$500,001 in one year would be 5 cents.
They would only pay tax on the one
dollar over $500,000.
Invest in MI Kids needs to collect
700,000 signatures over the course of
180 days to get on the ballot. This is
ongoing as of this current edition of
Groundcover News. Once that is
accomplished, 2.8 million Michigan
citizens voting YES in the November
2026 mid-term will place $1.8 billion
into our public school system yearly:
into the State School Aid Fund to be
used for specific purposes with yearly
audits, all clearly defined in the proposed
amendment to the State’s
Constitution.
I was able to speak with John Weiss,
a volunteer who was raising awareness
and seeking signatures with other volunteers
at Ypsilanti’s annual Holy
Bones Festival and Artisan Market
(which was awesome — 10/10, will go
again). He pointed out to me that a
change to the constitution as a ballot
measure is much more difficult for the
legislature to reverse than a typical
amendment would be. He went on to
say that, anecdotally, even some those
who fall among that 1% are behind this
measure and have signed it.
Michigan ranks 44th in reading and
44th in graduation attainment rate in
the United States. We’ve also been
ranked 49th in school funding growth
since 1995. Our state is dead last, 50th,
in terms of teacher recruitment. Let
that sink in. All other states are ahead
of us on this important issue. Yes, even
that one.
The Michigan State School Board
voted 5-2 to endorse the amendment.
The Detroit Federation of Teachers,
the Michigan PTA and dozens more,
too many to list in the scope of this
article (investinmikids.org/endorsements)
have endorsed this amendment.
Small business owners find it
equitable as well. The average income
of a small business owner in Michigan
is $52,000 a year. The Fair Share Surcharge
starts at $500,000 a year, focusing
on a tiny slice of our population.
The benefits of forcing the wealthiest
in our communities to pay their fair
share should be obvious, but since we
have to create a ballot amendment to
get these people to help our children,
it seems to not be so obvious to them.
I can’t imagine many of the wealthiest
1% send their kids to public schools so,
why would they care? Still, they are a
part of our communities, so let's vote
to make them pay their fair share. The
top 1% currently pay 5.7% in total taxes
of family income with everyone else
paying between 7.1% and 9.7%.
Let's pay our teachers more. I have
OCTOBER 31, 2025
Invest in MI Kids: ballot initiative to fund public schools
never heard anyone suggest teachers
make enough money, ever. Let's reduce
class sizes, giving our students more
focused attention from high-quality,
long-term educators who don’t have to
work second jobs. Let’s stop canceling
art and band classes. Let's get our state
back to work. Michigan is the fourth
highest in unemployment.
Let’s give our kids a chance to compete
with the kids of the ultrawealthy
and make their parents pay for some
of it.
You must be registered to vote in
Michigan to sign this peition. Register
to vote online at mvic.sos.state.mi.us/
RegisterVoter
Peace be with you
KEN PARKS
Groundcover vendor No. 490
Once upon a time, Father John
Nolan, who was the worker priest at St.
Hilary Catholic Church in the western
Detroit suburbs, offered me a room in
the parish house. From 2000 to 2005, I
lived there and went to Mass occasionally.
Mass ended with community
greetings of a kiss and the expression
“PEACE BE WITH YOU.” I had been
raised in the pietistic anabaptist tradition,
which was still suspicious of
Catholics because of historical
memory rooted in the Inquisition.
How many were burned at the stake?
Father Nolan and my father the Rev.
James K. Parks became friends in the
peace and justice movement. As I
moved into Cuba solidarity work in
1990, Father Nolan became an important
friend and supporter. His timely
invitation to live in community was an
auspicious opportunity.
It was a
delight to be in a community which
believed in the peace that Jesus taught
with a kiss and the words PEACE BE
WITH YOU. This conclusion to Mass
helps to erase memories of the Inquisition
which still live in the bones of
Western Civilization.
The genocide in Palestine is the
latest example of the Inquisition mentality.
I joined the Palestine solidarity
vigil which gathers at the post office by
Fifth and Liberty on Thursdays at 5
p.m. I chose a sign that said “ISRAEL
KILLS A CLASSROOM FULL OF CHILDREN
EVERY SINGLE DAY.”
American exceptionalism, the ideology
of American supremacism, continues
a kind of Inquisition: it thrived in
the neoliberal
form that Ronald
Reagan advanced, Bill Clinton perfected
and Obama represented with
his great oratory on American exceptionalism.
The U.S.-based war machine
has supplied Israeli Zionism from its
beginning as a forward military base
in the Middle East. In the days of apartheid,
Israel and South Africa were
encouraged to become nuclear
powers. The war machine is global and
NATO has been a major player, especially
after the reunification of Germany.
Alan Haber has one of the best
leaflets on this topic titled “End the
Whole War System. He is in his 90th
year and you can meet him Friday at 6
p.m. at the weekly peace vigil by the
Ann Arbor Post Office on Fifth and Liberty
Streets.
If you read the October 3 Groundcover
News, you may have seen the
“Make Peace With Yourself” piece. It is
an introduction to the struggle for
peace and justice in this phase of the
American Revolution. Many of us are
learning PEACE BE WITH YOU as the
greeting and parting phrase of our
time. The 400 million Arabic speakers
in the world use the phrase “assalamu
alykum,” many of them daily. Practice
that with Arabic speakers until it flows.
For veterans of Standing Rock and
similar indigenous-centered awareness
campaigns, that phrase is
amended with “and all our relations.”
If you can say those words to your
MAGA fellow citizens, you are practicing
Revolutionary Love, which is
another article of mine in the Groundcover
archives.
As we learn to breathe the love that
heals, we become mindful revolutionaries
eager to do the work that is before
us. Daily practice is strengthened by
group practice, such as the one led by
Khenpo Choephel at Karuna Buddhist
Center at 423 S. Fourth Ave. on
Parks with Bob and Linda Wan at
the Trotter Multicultural Center.
Saturdays at 10:30 a.m. May we come
together and share in the work that
connects. I hope to see you at the Veterans
for Peace "Concert for Peace" at
the Ark, Tuesday, November 11 (see
event details page 4).
PEACE BE WITH YOU AND ALL
OUR RELATIONS.
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TAXES
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
Martyna Linartas on inheritance tax: “We need to
make the rich pay more”
ULRICH JONAS
Hinz&Kunzt
Hinz&Kunzt is a street newspaper in
Hamburg, Germany. Translated by
Lisa Luginbuhl, Courtesy of INSP.ngo
In her new book, political scientist
Martyna Linartas explains why the gap
between rich and poor in Germany is
widening — and what we can do about
it.
Hinz&Kunzt: You claim that, contrary
to popular belief, Germany is not
a meritocracy but a society based on
inheritance. What does that mean?
Martyna Linartas: That’s not just an
opinion; it’s a description of the facts.
More than half of all wealth in this
country now consists of inheritances
and gifts, so how rich or poor I become
doesn't depend on what I earn during
my life; it depends on whether I inherit
anything from my parents or
grandparents.
You are calling for higher inheritance
tax for the rich to make society
more equitable. Why hasn’t this been
implemented already?
There is a lobby of big money working
to maintain the status quo. Take
the Family Business Foundation, for
example: it invests millions in campaigns,
communication strategies and
political meetings — because billions
are at stake. We have had three inheritance
tax reforms since the mid1990s.
It is regrettable that parts of the
legislation correspond exactly to what
the foundation wanted. Because of the
many exemptions, the tax system is
now more full of holes than Swiss
cheese.
Would reintroducing the wealth
tax, which was suspended in 1997 by
the then black-yellow [conservative
CDU/CSU and liberal FDP coalition]
federal government, be an
alternative?
The wealth tax is not an alternative
to inheritance tax; we need both. But
it is also important. We need to
straighten out the entire tax system
according to the principle that strong
shoulders should bear more than weak
ones.
The wealth tax is fundamental
because, on the one hand, we have
more and more people living in poverty
and, on the other hand, more and
more who are rich. Every year, the
wealth of millionaires and billionaires
grows. If we want to tax these people
fairly, we need the wealth tax because
the income that very rich people earn
consists of returns on their assets without
them having to work for it.
The rich pay more income tax.
That is true for 99% of them. But
when it comes to the top1%, things get
interesting: for three decades, our tax
system has heavily favoured income
that does not come from work. While
a middle-class family pays 43% in
taxes and duties on their income, multimillionaires
pay an average of 29%
and billionaires 26%.
Looking at the political debates, one
could still get
the impression that
strengthening inheritance tax and
reintroducing wealth tax would hit the
middle class harder than the rich. This
is a narrative often cited by the economic
elite. It makes people afraid:
“Oh my God, if inheritance tax is
increased, Grandma’s little house will
be gone, and my job will be at risk!”
That’s nonsense. We had a wealth tax
and a higher inheritance tax for
decades, and Germany did well.
Besides, the rich are not going to leave
the country and set up their businesses
elsewhere because of a few percentage
points of tax. There are many studies
on this.
In your opinion, is there a model
for fairer taxation?
Germany. But not today, rather at
the beginning of the Weimar Republic.
In 1919, we had an inheritance tax of
up to 90%. We had a wealth tax, the
so-called Reichsnotopfer. And we had
higher income taxes. We had all of that
after the Second World War, too. You
could say that in times of crisis, a
so-called window of opportunity
arises because people realize that they
need to show solidarity with one
another as a society. Then they also
have more courage to tackle big issues
instead of just maintaining the status
quo. In the 1970s, we had another
phase in which people said, “We must
ask the wealthy to pay more, rather
than just kindly requesting that they
donate more.”
Many wealthy people have established
charitable foundations. Is that
a positive thing?
Donations are never as large as the
potential revenue from wealth-related
taxes. And with donations, the decision-making
power over how the
money is used remains in the hands of
the wealthy. But we cannot believe
and expect that they have all the problems
in view. We need our democracy,
in which the politicians we elect
decide what happens to our tax money,
7
Photo by Ashwin Vaswani
and invest money in areas that are not
trendy. No wealthy entrepreneur
would donate money to send a bus to
remote villages. Only a state that takes
the weaker members of society into
account would do such a thing.
You are also campaigning for a
basic inheritance: all young adults
should receive a certain amount of
money from the state. Why?
In more than 100 years of democracy,
the poorer half of the population
has not managed to accumulate any
significant wealth. Studies also show
that taxing the rich in the form of
wealth and inheritance tax would not
be enough to significantly reduce
inequality. The question is: what
would be fair? We should also think in
a different direction: that not only the
top 30% receive inheritances and gifts,
but everyone. With basic inheritance,
young adults would receive a small
fortune at a crucial moment in their
lives. There are different ideas about
the amount, ranging from €20,000 to
€190,000.
Which model would you choose?
€190,000.
Who is going to pay for this?
If we make the tax system fair, we can
generate additional revenue of over
€200 billion. Even with a basic inheritance
of €190,000 for everyone, there
would still be money left over. What is
important to me is that we still need a
basic child allowance that is poverty-proof,
higher wages and better
infrastructure. Because basic inheritance
is not a panacea. I see it more as
an expression of a new understanding
of wealth, namely that it is always built
up collectively in a society. A company,
for example, needs good
employees to be successful. However,
business assets usually belong to only
a few — even though many have
worked to build them up.
How do you envisage introducing
basic inheritance?
We need to introduce children and
young people to the topic over many
years. I can say from my own experience
that when you grow up in poverty,
you learn to save, but not to invest
sustainably. So we need to talk about
it: if you receive such a sum of money,
what can you do with it? Do you want
to realize a housing project? Start your
own business? Or finance a degree
abroad?
Aren’t you afraid of 18-year-olds
buying sports cars with it?
There will be some. But I am against
general suspicion. If we allow young
people to vote, be elected and go to
war, they should also be allowed to
decide how to spend their money.
When you see how we all live beyond
our means in Germany, how we far too
rarely consider consumption and climate
change together; inheritance is
also a wonderful opportunity to talk in
schools about a more sustainable
approach to money — especially since
it is often the rich who leave the largest
carbon footprint.
There are no political majorities in
sight for your ideas. Who should
bring about change?
In a democracy, something like this
has to be implemented by politicians.
We have two options: either we continue
as before and watch the gap
between rich and poor widen further
and further, or we bring about change.
Some countries are cautiously leading
the way, such as Spain and Norway,
which have introduced or increased a
wealth tax.
In the United States, billionaires
are undermining the pillars of
democracy, increasing their wealth
and pushing through crude ideas.
What gives you hope that things will
be different here?
We have a different party system. In
see TAXES page 14 
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
SHUTDOWN
Food stamps will not be
distributed in November
— Michigan legislators
might cover the cost
LINDSAY CALKA
Publisher
The federal government has been
shut down since October 1. Annually,
Congress must pass legislation that
decides the funding for government
programs, services and departments. If
the Democrat and Republican legislators
and the President cannot negotiate
and agree upon the budget, the result
is a stalemate and consequential “shutdown:”
federal workers do not get their
paychecks, nonessential government
work doesn’t happen and major delays
occur in administrative services.
Social Security and Medicare checks
will still go out, but funding for the
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance
Program — called SNAP, food stamps,
EBT or Bridge Card — is impacted by
the federal freeze. On Oct. 23 the U.S.
Department of Agriculture ordered
the State Departments of Health and
Human Services to pause payments in
November.
As long as the government is shut
down, the payments will be too.
42 million Americans will be at risk
of losing these food benefits. Nearly
13% of Michigan households, approximately
1.4 million people, receive
SNAP benefits. 43% are families with
children; 492,225 children benefit
from SNAP; 38,513 veterans participate
in SNAP; 36% SNAP households
have older adults; 51% of households
have a person with a disability; 78% of
SNAP households include someone
with earned income.
Earlier this year, the Trump administration's
Big Beautiful Bill slashed
the SNAP budget by $265 billion (over
ten years), increased work requirements
and barred immigrants and refugees
from receiving assistance.
The federal government’s delay of
SNAP benefits will place Michiganders
at further risk of food insecurity
and poverty. SNAP, a critical program
for families and individuals across
Michigan to access food, is the nation’s
largest food assistance program and
one of the most effective tools to
reduce food insecurity.
Michigan House of Representative
Democrats, led by Rep. Tonya Myers
Phillips, put forward a package of bills
on Thursday, October 30 that would
put $900 million of state emergency
funds into keeping SNAP benefits running
throughout the month. Colin
Jackson from Michigan Public Radio
predicted, “The bills could have an
uphill journey in the Republican-led
state House of Representatives.”
State Attorneys General including
Michigan's Dana Nessel are suing the
Trump Administration, legislators are
putting out formal messages in opposition
and community members are
organizing to prepare for this attack on
food access.
In the next edition we will follow up
on this story and report on the creative
ways Washtenaw County is responding.
We invite readers to contribute by emailing
submissions@groundcovernews.
com
OCTOBER 31, 2025
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FREE HOT MEALS
hot meal RESOURCE CORNER
DAILY
Breakfast: Breakfast Program at St. Andrew's, 7:30-8:30 a.m., 306 N. Division
Street, Ann Arbor. Also distributes lunches to-go during breakfast.
Lunch (only Monday-Friday): Delonis Center, 12-1 p.m., 312 W. Huron Street,
Ann Arbor
Lunch (only Monday-Friday): Starting Nov. 10, Daytime Warming Centers,
12-1 p.m., Ann Arbor (location rotates) and the Ypsilanti Frieghthouse, 100
Market Place. Freighthouse not open on Fridays.
Dinner (only Monday-Friday): Delonis Center, 5:30-6:30 p.m., 312 W. Huron
Street, Ann Arbor
Dinner (not served on Wednesdays): Hope Clinic, 5-6 p.m., 518 Harriet
Street, Ypsilanti. Meals only served to-go.
TUESDAYS
Lunch: Fed-Up Food truck, 1:30-2:30 p.m., Ypsilanti District Library Michigan
Ave. branch
WEDNESDAYS
Lunch: Fed-Up Food truck, 1-2 p.m., Liberty Plaza, 310 S. Division Street,
Ann Arbor. Ends Nov. 10.
Dinner: Mercy House Open Hours, 6-8 p.m., 805 W Huron Street, Ann Arbor.
Dinner: FedUp Food Truck, 5-7 p.m., Growing Hope, 16 S. Washington Street,
Ypsilanti
THURSDAYS
Dinner: Hospitality House, 5-7 p.m., 169 N. Washington Street Ypsilanti
FRIDAYS
Dinner: Pizza in the Park, 7-8 p.m., Liberty Plaza, 310 S. Division Street Ann
Arbor
SATURDAYS
Breakfast: Mercy House, 10 a.m. - 2 p.m., 805 W Huron Street, Ann Arbor
Delonis Center, 3-4 p.m., 312 W. Huron Street Ann Arbor.
SUNDAYS
Lunch/dinner: Delonis Center, 3-4 p.m., 312 W. Huron Street Ann Arbor
Lunch/dinner: Washtenaw Camp Outreach BBQ, every other Sunday, 3-4:30
p.m., 211 E Michigan Ave Ypsilanti
Lunch/dinner: MISSION BBQ, every other Sunday, 3-4:30 p.m., 3501 Stone
School Road Ann Arbor. Alternates with WCO BBQ.
MONTHLY
Breakfast: Around the Kitchen Table Peace House Brunch, 3rd Sundays, 11
a.m. - 1 p.m., 16 S. Washington Street Ypsilanti.
Lunch: Pull Over Prevention, 2nd Sundays, 10 a.m - 1 p.m., locations vary
check www.facebook.com/PullOverPrevention/
Lunch: Fed-Up Food Truck 1st and 4th Tuesdays, 5 - 6:30 p.m. at the Peace
Hub,1515 South Harris Road.
Food pantry information and hot meal schedules for Washenaw
County update frequently. For an up-to-date schedule for the following
locations visit Food Gatherer's food map and list at:
foodgatherers.org/foodresources
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
9
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
LIVING ARCHIVE
OCTOBER 31, 2025
Housed, unhoused or homeless?
What is “domicile,” and how can we
begin to look at that word to see different
notions that could describe how
we define classes of people? Communities
are people, and where people
come together, there begins the hard
stuff of life, from the ugly, brutal and
profane to the seemingly sublime.
However, sometimes we seem to get
lost along our way when we come
together and organize our spaces. Possibly,
it’s just our nature as primal
beings that our world shows extreme
signs of the need to stigmatize, place
and categorize to the point of degradation
of others in our systems.
Homelessness, or as I prefer to call
it, “Houselessness,” might in my view,
be the frontier ground to see how we
are really living our lives in society. It
is not hard to identify a homeless
person, but it could be, when it comes
to seeing that same person as inclusive
in our communities, and not as one to
just be “humanely” tolerated. The
houseless person isn’t dwelling in the
shadows, but is living in plain view.
They are not hiding in the attic of our
collective house peering into dim light
on the larger groups of people. Homelessness
isn't a non-organic monster
haphazardly created out of nefarious
thin air; instead, I see it as organic
human blood. It could be determined
that it is a working residual coming out
of an otherwise functioning society;
however, I see it as indeed the actual
state of the whole collective.
A residual could be discarded as
CHRISTOPHER ELLIS
Groundcover writer
lightly as a paper cup, or more massively
as a landfill or incinerator. However,
houselessness can’t be easily
discarded or maintained as a landfill.
To me, homelessness is generic to a
system that has otherwise well-bodied,
intelligent and talented people
living in destitution being
dehumanized.
Homelessness can only be “maintained”
if it is not seen as part of the
whole. If it is a dreg it might be seen as
“normal” while at the same time we
see that dreg as shameful, a shame that
is useful for us. We can separate in a
moral sense the useful need while
seeing it as a deplorable. It is deplorable
in its actual state, and as we see it,
but do we as a society need it?
Every individual in our communities
is essential in our civic space; he or she
is to be valued not as a category or as
a species in the system. For a person to
be in a category or class implies a situation
to be controlled and placed.
When I say that a homeless person is
generic I mean that their houselessness,
being without a house is
common. Not that it is common to be
without a house, but is the housed
person distant from the houseless in
that they are not snared in the machinery
of political and government control
to the ultimate detriment of liberty,
health and happiness?
How do you define native to the
land, air and soil, and how does it
come to be that the majority peoples
of the world live in utter poverty, filth
and degradation? How do you define
freedom if it is not to breathe clean air,
to live on uncontaminated soil, and to
consume healthy and organic foods?
Domicile is not to have become a
human commodity and cash crop. To
maintain a habitation (or to be maintained
within a house) isn’t to have
become a resource to be commercially
recycled from generation to
generation.
Domicile, as I choose to see it,
appears to sound like “docile” when
we are willing to live comfortable and
convenient where mindless, cruel and
human suffering is lived, in a real
sense, from person to person. Most of
us are not radical, nor harbor desires
to disturb the status quo, or even feel a
rational need to question the housing
or other parameters of our lives. However,
we are not given the luxury to be
comfortable in silence while the world
around us seems to be collapsing. It is
a good thing to be civilly good, hopeful
and positive in place, habitat and
property, but when that comfort and
content does not give thoughtful,
intent consideration
spaces around us, where there is abject
poverty and suffering, we have become
people that are sterile, placed and ineffectual
for the common good.
When we begin to see that housed or
unhoused can have implications that
can better describe the frontier to be
innovative, see impoverished circumstances
in a new and more productive
light, we might at the first begin to be
uneasy, timid, perplexed or even
frightened; however, if we are diligent
we will begin to breakdown iron barriers
that categorize.
I had a wonderful brother, now
deceased, who was also a pastor in the
city of Auburn Hills, and later in Rochester
Hills. I was not officially homeless
at the time, however, while riding
see UNHOUSED page 13 
to places and
Labels matter! Unhoused individuals and families
"Homeless population" — such an
endearing term, don’t you think? But
hey, what’s in a name, right?
These times, they are a changin’!
WAYNE S.
Groundcover vendor No. 615
“Homeless population” sounds so permanent
that it’s depressing. Like we’ve
just come to accept it as a natural part
of our existence.
Well, it’s not!
Don't tell me I’m part of a homeless
population. You might like the statistical
value of it, but I find it offensive and
demeaning. So, where do we go from
here? Well, folks, it is time for us to
label ourselves!
I’ve decided that I like “unhoused
-
individuals and families.” It sounds
less permanent, more descriptive, less
offensive and a kinder way to be
addressed. And really, any acts of kindness
and terms less demeaning than
“homeless population” make a difference.
Just like going about your business
in town, you try to dress for the
location and the occasion. Sometimes
what you look like and sound like is as
important as what you're labeled as.
So folks, let’s take a pause. Let’s really
take a good look around us, and decide
for ourselves who we want to be identified
as. How do we wish to be labeled?
Let’s take a minute and decide whether
or not we wish to tackle this weighty
issue.
׉	 7cassandra://ZsvqxGDel-1I27agNdSknG2UYZy_2enA4oALJh4dBGIYn` iumu|հ׉E ,OCTOBER 31, 2025
EVENTS
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
11
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
POETRY
Ahead of time
PEDRO CAMPOS
Groundcover vendor No. 652
Waiting for you…
I have no time for this.
But what is time to have?
I time everything I have.
This body of mine,
forty-eight years young.
Today is just a hole in the future,
through which the past begins to flow.
Once you realize
how strong our will is.
Why follow the drill?
We must draw the line.
Wide open your eyes.
This is all happening,
right before yourself.
Think through.
Commit to the plan.
You stand a chance.
In this brief time-lapse
we persistently call present,
every moment is a gift.
Sit back, and
enjoy the ride.
Time goes on nonstop…
stay still,
it will run you over.
It never waits.
So be on time.
It isn’t going anywhere.
Maybe you are.
Crossing time.
to the point of no return.
Any past is long gone.
No sci-fi time machine,
only fading memories,
pictures in the back of your head.
There’s no holding back.
I’ll start tomorrow…
But there’s no tomorrow.
Not yet,
nor will there ever be.
I’m gonna kick tomorrow
so far ahead of the future,
it’ll be untraceable,
that forever unreachable moment.
Don’t you dare kill time!
Or it may finish you.
Respect deadlines.
Stand up. Fight!
Well, that’s a start.
My feet are rooted,
deep in the ground;
head above the clouds,
flying in the sky.
My mind travels outer space.
Eyes projected forward,
moving beyond
we go.
The future,
a feature of imagination,
somewhen yet to be built
by you and me,
all of us,
rational creativity.
Keep your speed.
Rise up, now.
‘Cause learning takes time,
and I’m doing my best.
If I can’t stretch mine,
I’ll cut it, sliced,
divided into smaller pieces,
tiny fragments
where I can stay,
as long as I hold my breath.
But hold this thought:
as years go by,
you tend to intensify processes,
always managing to keep your lane,
pacing through life.
My voice already moves
faster than sound.
Ideas reach
light-years away.
The universe sings a song.
For copilot, an AI,
I feel no boundaries.
ultimately ubiquitous.
I’m a satellite.
I ought to be,
ahead of time.
Here I am, and already there,
moving along,
watching over.
I've Gotta rake these leaves that are all over my grass
Just like the mess that people keep on bringing up
From my now, very distant past
I've Gotta rake these leaves of my present
Cause people are doing way too much, too fast
And some erase my worth by compensating my work
As if I'm non-existent, just like my past
I've Gotta rake these leaves off of my path
Cause some piles of leaves have trash in the pile
It's not my job to sort it out
I've Gotta rake these leaves away
They've fallen from their trees
The shade they provided, just like them was temporary
I've Gotta rake these leaves
Sooner or later
New ones will be expected to grow
I've Gotta rake these leaves and get 'em off my grass fa sho!!
These old leaves have just Gotta go
You know what I mean
You can relate I know
I've Gotta rake these leaves
Get 'em gone!
I've Gotta rake these leaves!!
I've Gotta
Rake
These
Leaves
We shall meet again.
Take all shortcuts.
Try teleportation.
Until asteroids realign
in perfect entanglement
a sacred synchronic symphony.
OCTOBER 31, 2025
LA SHAWN COURTWRIGHT
Groundcover vendor No. 56
׉	 7cassandra://LWZ55atnhzhBunK8yWEujNMgfOMXzsez-8NUofO7xgMC` iumu|հ׉EOCTOBER 31, 2025
POETRY
What we built
MONIQUE CALDWELL
Groundcover contributor
For Sean, I Love You
We built this love like a lighthouse—
steady, bright, and meant to guide.
Through storms, through silence,
we held each other like anchors
refusing to drift.
We didn’t know love would find us—
two hearts worn thin, still hoping.
But we built something rare:
a friendship that bloomed into firelight,
a love that held us steady
when the world shook.
We were never promised forever,
but we gave each other everything true.
Now, the road bends—
not away from love,
but into different skies.
We’re not breaking.
We’re choosing to protect
what we made.
To walk apart
so the bond stays whole.
You’ll always be my lighthouse,
my once-in-a-lifetime calm.
And I’ll carry us
like a sacred song—
not ended,
just echoing
in a different key.
 UNHOUSED from page 10
with him through the city of Pontiac
near a homeless shelter downtown, we
saw homeless people wandering, even
as they crossed our windshield at a
traffic light.
My brother mentioned to me that his
experience has been that the plight of
most of the homeless in his acquaintance
was due to some character
maleficence, or attitude problem. To
me this was too broad a brush and
probably was the quiet opinion of the
majority. I have always seen the best in
every person, and no one is without
good traits. I could never position
people within narrow categories even
when there was glaring evidence that
could support that view.
I have not spoken much about my
own experience with homelessness,
but I want to mention my first night on
the street, with the hope to say something
about the nature of mother earth,
human goodness and the will and
power to survive.
It was Christmas Eve. Hopefully, in
the future I can reveal those circumstances
that brought me there that
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
Sci-fi mentality? Our future
Without prejudice, legal term, court costs
Court profit rates, local, state, federal, international
Social security growth rates over time.
Job opportunities, community outreach,
Places of worship, uniform practices of
Worship doctrines
Medicine
Medical costs, profit rates same progression as courts, fair taxation,
free lawyers, free Govt. Insurance, Insurance rates by corporate
interests
Daily time management
Fair equality between men and women
Organization mentality
Organizational charity rates and regions or influence same progression
as courts
Respect, public image and sufficient work for survival of families, for lifetimes over time
Consequences of war
De-escalation of nuclear practices
Environmental impact of the industrial revolution
A peaceful environmental revolution
Financial support between NASA and and the departments of local housing regions
Stabilizing the economy in times of technological and medicinal advancement
Military organizational practices for common citizens and those with abnormally high IQ rates, and discrepancies
between IQ progressions over time,
Which of our world leaders need more help, where and when? Which occupations do the most good, vs
money made over time.
Taxing the 1% and American corporations, and impact of non-governmental cooperation
The future of international victories, treaties, and potential government shutdowns. Servers, security on
and offline, and hackers vs the system, are they breaking their own governments?
Whose servers are powerful enough to correlate population expansion rates and repercussions internationally?
NASA and whom?
How do we abolish outdated practices lawfully and legally?
Are our world leaders being ethical, and do they have a common language to communicate peace today?
The answer is “yes."
DAVID PUTMAN
Groundcover vendor No. 679
13
cold wintry night. I was aware that
night was coming on, but there is
something about the will to survive,
self dignity and hope that wouldn't
allow me to see the dire situation. For
sure, I was scared as I wandered
around in the cold, maybe I was naive,
I was in a foreign city.
As the night grew closer I grew more
frightened and apprehensive. Christmas
lights lit the trees in a beautiful
array, and the rushing cars and people
got fewer and fewer. I was surprised at
how my survival instincts started to
kick in. Thoughts of “Where am I going
to sleep”, “Where is a safe place to
sleep?” “It's too cold”ran through my
head. I began to wonder about personal
safety, “Will I be attacked or
mugged, killed?”
As the night came, I hid in places,
any place unsuspicious, or that could
conceal me for the night. I thought of
trees, bushes, walls — anything. I sat
on a grassy area with trees, strangely I
felt peaceful, I felt one with the night
sky, the cold air and trees. The moon
and stars seemed to welcome me as a
long lost native son.
The universe seemed to say, “What
are you afraid of? Where have you
been? You are safe here.” I said, “What
about thieves, murderers?” Mother
Earth seemed to say “All is well.”
I suddenly realized humanity is
good, and that no one is seeking to do
me harm, no bogeyman, no monsters
in the grass, no fear.
The cold even began to be mild —
No really, mild! I felt like some brave
mountain man, better like the first
man on earth. You might say, “naive”
or “stupid,” but I only mean to state
that the earth is not, empirically, a
dangerous place, and that it is our first
house, place and home. We can actually
live on and with the earth, have no
fear. We are not hopeless chattel to be
manipulated against our own true
selves.
LONG LIVE THE HUMAN
SPIRIT!!
12/31/2025
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
PUZZLES
HEAD of FRANCE?
by Victor Schmitt
OCTOBER 31, 2025
ACROSS
1. Musical conclusions
6. Worked over
15. Path left behind by a lawn
mower
16. "Flashdance ... What a
Feeling" singer
17. Line at a crowded theater?
19. Vote into office
20. Quarterback Manning
21. "Journeys" from those
drunk with authority
26. Spanish liqueur
29. "Right away, boss!"
30. ESPN sportscaster Dick
32. Video game franchise
with settings in Vice City
and Los Santos, for short
33. Head of France?
34."This ___ well"
35. Fort Collins sch.
36. Texter's "I can't even..."
37. Kwik-E-Mart employee in
"The Simpsons"
39. Head-dropping wrestling
move
40. Ad ___
41. Concealed oneself
42. Foamy coffee order
44. Reason to keep trying
45. World Cup cry
46. Steps (on)
48. Big name in laptops
49. Radio host John
51. Upbringings
53. No. on a business card
55. Influencer with an edgy
aesthetic, informally
56. Highly desirable property
63. In one's birthday suit
64. Gunpowder ingredient
65. Convention V.I.P.'s
66. Adolescents
DOWN
1. CBS forensic drama
2. Pained expressions
3. Fateful encounter
4. Olympian, e.g.
5. More timid
6. Allotted
7. Rage
8. "Breaking Bad" org.
9. Word with army or bullet
10. Ballet jump
11. Central Florida city
12. Ingredient in lava cake
13. Part of a rock band?
14. Grammy
18. Bygone Canadian
comedy show
21. Cheap criticism
22. Length of the Indianapolis
Motor Speedway
23. "Who am ___ judge!"
24. Stereotypical asylum
destinations
25. Go downhill fast?
27. "Come in!"
28. U.F.O. shapes, often
31. Winter hrs. in Ann Arbor
37. Spacebar neighbor
38. Trim
43. Sigma follower
44. Scrunchie, e.g.
47. Wise one
50. Shouter of "I have the power!"
52. Dated denial
54. Jared of "Tron: Ares"
56. Neighbor of India: Abbr.
57. Regret
58. Bad place to get stuck in
59. Before, poetically
60. ___ Lingus
61. Bill with Alexander Hamilton
62. Hosp. areas
PUZZLE SOLUTIONS October 3, 2025 edition
׉	 7cassandra://iOo136Kbat-yDQUw1tmtnaN-2wr4T7xzdZl3LcnwmbAQ!` iumu|հ׉E~OCTOBER 31, 2025
PROTEST
Gen Z protests!
The Gen Z revolution is underway.
Throughout 2025, Generation Z, those
born from 1997 to 2012, have led
worldwide protests that have erupted
across multiple countries, particularly
in Africa, Asia and South America.
Using social media platforms for coordination,
young people are voicing
outrage over economic inequality,
corruption and failing public services.
In some cases, these protests have led
to the overthrow of governments (see
below). The so-called TikTok Generation
is leading the way for global political
and social change.
Key characteristics of Gen
Z activism
Digital organization: Young activists
use social media platforms like TikTok
and Instagram, as well as gaming
applications like Discord, to organize
and share information.
Transnational solidarity: Although
protests are often local, Gen Z activists
leverage digital tools and shared symbols,
like the pirate flag from One
Piece, to create a sense of global
solidarity.
Online and offline action: Gen Z
activism operates on a spectrum, from
"slacktivism" (using social media and
online petitions only, meaning very
little effort is expended) to traditional,
on-the-ground protesting.
Varied political engagement: Recent
election results in the United States
have shown a more complex political
landscape for Gen Z than previously
thought. In the 2024 U.S. election
there was a notable shift to the right,
particularly among young men.
Intersectional concerns: While key
Recent Gen Z protest
hotspots
Madagascar: A youth-led uprising
over extended electricity and water
cuts led to the ousting of President
Andry Rajoelina in October 2025. The
protests, which also targeted government
corruption, were inspired by
international movements and used
the "One Piece" anime flag as a symbol
of resistance (see below).
collectives called ‘GenZ 212.’ Protesters
are demanding significant
improvements to public education
and healthcare, frustrated by government
spending on international sporting
events like the 2030 FIFA World
Cup instead of public services.
Nepal: In September 2025, largeMIKE
JONES
Groundcover vendor No. 113
issues like economic hardship and climate
change drive many protests,
broader concerns about racial equity,
mental health and social justice are
also at play.
scale anti-corruption protests, initially
sparked by a ban on social media platforms,
spread across the country.
Frustration over corruption and government
mismanagement of public
funds contributed to the movement,
which led to the resignation of the
prime minister.
Peru: In late September 2025, Gen Z
protesters clashed with police over a
new bill that would force young people
to pay into a private pension fund. The
protests reflect broader frustration
with government corruption.
Other youth-led protests have taken
place in Indonesia, the Philippines
and Timor-Leste.
Underlying concerns
fueling the protests
Economic injustice and elite privilege:
Flashy social media posts flaunting
elite wealth have fueled anger
among young people who face limited
job prospects and widening economic
inequality.
Corruption and authoritarianism:
Protesters frequently cite systemic
political corruption, democratic backsliding,
and authoritarian tendencies
as central grievances.
Decline in living standards: A genMorocco:
A series of ongoing
demonstrations began in late September
2025, organized by anonymous
eral decline in the quality of public
services and rising costs of living have
prompted many young people to take
 TAXES from page 7
the United States, people had to
choose between the plague and cholera.
Here, we have many parties,
including smaller ones, that have to
work together. And we have a growing
civil society, alliances and clever
minds who can explain the connection
between democracy, inheritance
tax and inequality.
But don’t the super-rich ultimately
have the upper hand because of
their vast wealth and the resulting
influence that they can exert on politicians
and social debates?
They have very strong cards, but
they no longer play alone at the table.
We are now demanding our place and
saying, “This is not how democracy
works.” We must engage in dialogue
with one another.
What is the first step towards a
more equitable society?
Becoming informed. If the population
is not even aware of how extreme
the inequality is, why should people
rebel against it? Why should they say,
“We want a different policy” if they do
not realize that Germany is one of the
most unequal democracies in the
world? We have the fourth highest
number of billionaires and the third
highest number of millionaires. We
need to spread the word that something
is seriously wrong here. When
you realise, “Wow, two families own
more wealth than the poorer half,
more than 40 million people in Germany,”
you start to think, “Oh, maybe
the problem isn’t with migrants or
people on welfare, but with policies
that favour the richest.”
to the streets.
Lack of public accountability: Demonstrators
are frustrated by the lack of
government accountability for failing
public services, mismanagement of
funds, and abuse of power.
Climate change: Gen Z continues to
be highly concerned about the climate
crisis. Activists are holding politicians
and corporations accountable for
their actions. Youth-focused initiatives,
such as the Global Youth Climate
Summit 2025, are being
organized to empower and mobilize
young leaders in climate action.
The role of social media
and independent news
media outlets
As indicated previously, social
media platforms are a crucial tool for
these protests, enabling decentralized
coordination and communication
among activists. Online movements
help amplify calls for change, even
when governments attempt to censor
or block platforms. Independent and
non-profit news media outlets like
Status Coup, Democracy Now, Al
Jazeera, Groundcover News and many
other independent news media outlets
are alternative news sources utilized
because of the lack of corporate
media coverage on these protests, and
the need for reliable information.
Gen Z's’ global protests in an ever
changing world are redefining the
methodology of dissent with their
willingness to challenge old systematic
authorities and ideology.
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
15
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
FOOD
Delicious apple bread
ELIZABETH BAUMAN
Groundcover contributor
Ingredients:
½ cup brown sugar
1 ½ teaspoons ground cinnamon
Dash of nutmeg
2 large eggs at room temperature
½ cup granulated sugar
½ cup butter melted
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
1 ½ cups all purpose flour
1 teaspoon baking powder
½ teaspoon baking soda
2 large peeled and chopped apples
(Any type apples that are good for
baking)
Directions:
Preheat the oven to 350°F. Grease
and flour an 8 x 5 in loaf pan or line
with parchment paper.
In a small bowl, whisk together
brown sugar and cinnamon and set
aside. Whisk eggs and granulated
sugar together in a large mixing bowl.
Add the melted butter and vanilla
extract and mix until thoroughly
combined.
In a separate bowl mix the flour,
baking powder, baking soda and salt
just until combined. Add these dry
ingredients to wet ingredients and fold
in the chopped apples.
Put half of the batter in the prepared
loaf pan. Sprinkle about three quarters
of the brown sugar mixture on top of
the batter.
Spread the remaining batter carefully
on top of the brown sugar mixture.
Sprinkle remaining brown sugar
mixture on top and use a knife or
spoon to gently swirl it into the top
layer.
OCTOBER 31, 2025
Bake for 40 to 45 minutes or until
lightly golden on top and an inserted
toothpick comes out clean or with just
a few moist crumbs. Allow to cool
before slicing. This is a new fall
favorite!
$5 OFF
NATURAL FOODS MARKET
216 N. FOURTH AVENUE ANN ARBOR, MI
PHONE (734) 994 - 9174 • PEOPLESFOOD.COOP
CALL FOR SUPPORT
WE’RE HERE FOR YOU
& YOUR FAMILY
24/7 mental health and substance use support
734-544-3050
YOUTH & FAMILY SERVICES: ELIZABETH SPRING-NICHOLS AND ALYSSA NEWSOME
LEARN MORE about programs funded by the
community mental health and public safety
preservation millage.
ANY PURCHASE OF
$30 OR MORE
One coupon per transaction. Must present coupon at the time of
purchase. Coupon good for in-store only. No other discounts or coop
cards apply. Not valid for gift cards, case purchases, beer or wine.
OFFER
EXPIRES
8/22/2025
11/28/25
׉	 7cassandra://Q8tcrDpJRaV9mEplUC0q4C23ferR6Y79PGr24TUJ1WQ0k` iumu|հ׈Eiumu|հƁiumu|հŁ
,October 31, 2025isHljw!