׉?ׁB!בCט F Fu׉׉	 7cassandra://Lbi4G2AQ082gycefrJIVDDvyoD3x0tRoJp4KZca9pls Y`׉	 7cassandra://kGYKb3yizF_WNMc7BSUO3ScLye0WK8w9q8jPEEeflqUo`h׉	 7cassandra://f5T9XOO09l9fvlEy2N012BczfLFeh8I-EWt8nYroay0&` h:_`ט   Fu׈   O'  ׈Eh:_`׉E<2
$
APRIL 18, 2025 | VOLUME 16 | ISSUE 9
YOUR PURCHASE BENEFITS THE VENDORS.
PLEASE BUY ONLY FROM BADGED VENDORS.
Budget cuts cause Engagement
Center closure. page 4
KEN PARKS
#490
ASK YOUR
VENDOR:
HOW DO YOU
REDUCE, REUSE,
RECYCLE?
GROUNDCOVER
NEWS AND SOLUTIONS FROM THE GROUND UP | WASHTENAW COUNTY, MICH.
Travels with Dreamer:
Riding that train page 10
THIS PAPER WAS BOUGHT FROM
• Proposal: Housing-development
accelerator
Matthew Zisi. Creative Commons
• Charbonneau: Open your eyes to
housing inequity. PAGE 4
@groundcovernews, include vendor name and vendor #
׉	 7cassandra://f5T9XOO09l9fvlEy2N012BczfLFeh8I-EWt8nYroay0&` h:_`h:_`
בCט   
u׉׉	 7cassandra://GRgkI4Ik9cD3Mo3Ss-zt_fx5RFCOvBiSLTl3ri6z0KQ p`I׉	 7cassandra://hu45W-1NwkiIXp1p1rfDnz4WA1TQWNFsmQp6GwKWNhM`׉	 7cassandra://7NlXGtwCKSAjbT9jeiUjCml_xgZi8KoEZ6XCve-Ty9EI>` h:_`˔נh:_`ʁ 9׉Hhttp://www.groundcovernews.orgGׁׁrנh:_`с 9ׁHhttp://www.groundcovernews.orgׁׁЈנh:_`Ё 9ׁH "mailto:contact@groundcovernews.comׁׁЈנh:_`ρ R!9ׁH &mailto:submissions@groundcovernews.comׁׁЈ׉E2
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
GROUNDCOVER
ASK YOUR VENDOR
How do you reduce, reuse, recycle?
Create no garbage. Compost and recycle everything.
— Ken Parks, #490
Do it consistently. Muscle memory is a product of
repetition.
— Wayne Sparks, #615
Work together. No one can do it alone.
— Pedro Campos, #652
I pick up litter whenever I can.
— Stephanie Dent, #84
I collect and reuse Kroger bags! And I never litter.
— Shawn Swoffer, #574
Spread love, wisdom and joy to my best ability.
— Larzell Washington, #128
Eating healthy vegetables is good for the earth and
me!
— Monte Smith, #487
Don't be a litterbug!
— Tony Schohl, #9
1. Dry mirrors without streaks
2. Protect your breakables
3. Make paper mache art/sculpture
4. Cover a table during art projects
5. Decorate with paper chains
6. Stuff in your shoes to accelerate drying
APRIL 18, 2025
7. Collage
8. Wrap gifts
9. Kindle fires
10. Give to a friend!
PROVIDING ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES FOR
SELF-DETERMINED INDIVIDUALS IMPACTED BY POVERTY,
PRODUCING A STREET NEWSPAPER THAT GIVES
A PLATFORM TO UNDERREPRESENTED VOICES IN WASHTENAW COUNTY,
PROMOTING AN ACTION TO BUILD A JUST, CARING AND
INCLUSIVE SOCIETY.
Groundcover News, a 501(c)(3)
organization, was founded in April
2010 as a means to empower lowincome
persons to make the
transitions from homeless to
housed, and from jobless to
employed.
Vendors purchase each copy of our
regular editions of Groundcover
News at our office for 50 cents. This
money goes towards production
costs. Vendors work selling the
paper on the street for $2, keeping
all income and tips from each sale.
Street papers like Groundcover
News exist in cities all over the
United States, as well as in more
than 40 other countries, in an effort
to raise awareness of the plight of
homeless people and combat the
increase in poverty. Our paper is a
proud member of the International
Network of Street Papers.
STAFF
Lindsay Calka — publisher
Cynthia Price — editor
Michelle Lardie-Guzek — intern
ISSUE CONTRIBUTORS
John Brooks Jr.
Robert Colley
Cindy Gere
Heather Hale
Arhan Kaul
June Miller
Ken Parks
Will Shakespeare
Denise Shearer
Tommy Spaghetti
Wayne S.
Steven
GROUNDCOVER NEWS ADVERTISING RATES
Size
1/8
1/6
1/4
1/2
full page
Black/White
$110.00
$145.00
$200.00
$375.00
$650.00
Color
$150.00
$200.00
$265.00
$500.00
$900.00
Dimensions (W x H in inches)
5 X 3 or 2.5 X 6.5
5 X 4
5 X 6.25
5 X 13 or 10.25 X 6.5
10.25 X 13
PROOFREADERS
Susan Beckett
Zach Dortzbach
Steve Ross
Anabel Sicko
Allison Wei
VOLUNTEERS
Jane Atkins
Jessi Averill
Sim Bose
Jud Branam
Luiza Duarte Caetano
Jacob Fallman
Glenn Gates
Bella Martinez
Robert Klingler
Ari Ruczynski
Jack Weinberg
Mary Wisgerhof
Max Wisgerhof
Melanie Wenzel
CONTACT US
Story and photo submissions:
submissions@groundcovernews.com
Advertising and partnerships:
contact@groundcovernews.com
Office: 423 S. 4th Ave., Ann Arbor
Mon-Sat, 11 a.m. - 3 p.m.
Phone: 734-263-2098
@groundcover
@groundcovernews
DONATE,
LISTEN TO OLD ISSUES
+ LEARN MORE
www.groundcovernews.org
PACKAGE PRICING
Three Months/Six Issues: 15% off
Six Months/Twelve Issues: 25% off
Full Year/Twenty-four Issues: 35% off
Only run for two weeks/one issue: 40% off
Additional 20% discount for money saving coupons
EARTH DAY2025
can be reused in a
variety of ways!
׉	 7cassandra://7NlXGtwCKSAjbT9jeiUjCml_xgZi8KoEZ6XCve-Ty9EI>` h:_`׉EAPRIL 18, 2025
ON MY CORNER
My view on the sports world
Hello my fans, this is Wayne S. Sorry
to be away for so long, but things
happen. I hope that you have enjoyed
the winter as much as I did. And if you
believe that, I have some lakefront
property on the Mojave Desert that I'd
like to show you.
Now that the cold winter season is
almost over, I can’t wait to reconnect
with everyone — so many of you started
as customers and ended up becoming
friends. I’ve really missed you all, and I
hope you’ve missed me too!
It’s going to be a long, hot summer,
and I’m sure that I will have a lot to
talk about. But first let’s get this March
Madness stuff out of the way. Are you
a fan? Or are you not? The jury is still
out with me.
It seems that so much is happening
in a short period of time that things are
getting by me. Do you feel the same?
Right in the middle of March Madness,
Wayne Gretzky’s record for scoring
goals was broken! Alex Ovechkin
broke the 894 goals record that had
I love Easter
DENISE SHEARER
Groundcover vendor No. 485
WAYNE S.
Groundcover vendor No. 615
stood for 31 years. There’s so much I
can say about this, but I won’t. We are
saddened for (the other) Wayne, but
records exist to be broken. So congratulations
to Alex.
This year we also saw one of the biggest
contracts in the history of baseball
be awarded — $500M contract over the
next 14 years to Vladimir Guerrero Jr.
of the Toronto Blue Jays. I'm wondering
how long it will be before this
record is broken and we have a new
"biggest contract" in pro sports.
Let’s get back to March Madness. For
only the second time ever all four
men’s teams to make the Final Four
were #1 seeds, which made for a bunch
of good basketball. By the time you
read this article the outcome has been
determined: the Florida Gators are the
NCAA national champions.
Next up is the UCONN women’s basketball
team who have won their 12th
national championship. How long do
you think it will be before this record is
broken? So much to think about in
women’s sports these days. Ladies, you
make people’s lives more interesting! I
hope to one day see you get credit for
being an overall asset to the sporting
community as a whole and not be relegated
to just making records that are
superficial and taken for granted.
Shout out to all the women athletes
who train hard, who are dedicated,
and who are an asset to the sporting
world.
Now let’s talk a little bit about the
NBA. Most importantly, the Detroit
Pistons who are up and coming and
Sike Ward
JOHN BROOKS JR.
Groundcover vendor No. 672
getting ready to rule the NBA again. Is
this going to be the “Bad Boys” 2.0?
That was the team’s nickname in 1989
and 1990 when they won back-to-back
championships. Or are they going to
mismanage a team that could make a
statement this season that the “Bad
Boys” are back? Let’s hope that they
don’t falter and make a fool out of me!
Next, let’s talk about the Detroit
Lions: Healthy, wealthy, wise and on
their way to a championship season.
I’m sure everyone agrees with me
about this. If you don’t, then I just
don’t know what to say to you. Go
Lions!
Last but not least, Michigan Football.
Do we have the right guy? I think
maybe, maybe not. We should have
been a lot better than we were last year.
But are we ready to take the next steps?
Michigan Football is the love of my life;
far be it from me to say or do anything
that would make people think otherwise.
The only thing I have left to say is,
Go Blue!
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
3
Easter is beautiful
And Easter is wonderful
I love Easter because it's about celebrating Jesus
who loves me and you
and everybody else, too.
I know this is true
Because I read the Bible
and the Bible is true.
Easter is for me and
Easter is for you
God made Easter to celebrate for
Everybody else, too!
I love bunnies and pretty dresses and Easter candy
I like to always keep plenty of it handy.
Easter is lovely just like Christmas
It is pretty and lovely, too.
Going to Frankenmuth is one of my favorite outings to go and do
Christmas and Easter are very lovely
And for me that is very true.
Trapped in the System,
Not only physically but mentally,
Unless you walked the path I walked,
There's no possible way you feeling me,
Loyalty above all,
Guided by none trust few,
Free Haley until they set her free
I know she hear me,
A2 got her too,
Free Black, Free Ed Boii, Free Bronta
Ypsi know I’m the DIAMOND Child
Chi got lil durk — YPSI got me too.
6/30/2025
Habebe
h:_`h:_`
בCט   
u׉׉	 7cassandra://aPjE574NZZdrF_-q6US6i2kpnehD5u7dyA3B3O3dgII 
E` I׉	 7cassandra://HqP557Xl69erTmf5t5r8VE5AQCDwKP9B85cGepEADxA .`׉	 7cassandra://ddigMKwfGnHfvyLPm02ru8DU7axNjkVB-epMMWhUAL4PW` h:_`ғנh:_`΁ 9׉Hhttps://homeofnewvision.org/Gׁׁrנh:_`ׁ 	=̧9ׁHhttp://aadl.org/starwarsdayׁׁЈנh:_`ց 	=̪9ׁHhttp://aadl.org/wlbpd/applyׁׁЈ׉E4
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
RECOVERY
On Tuesday, April 1, an email went
out to all Home of New Vision staff
stating that the Engagement Center
would be closing immediately. It was
no April Fool’s joke.
A similar email was sent to Dawn
Farm employees stating that the organization
received "a ‘stop-work order’
to discontinue any American Rescue
Plan Act (ARPA) funded programs
immediately.” This directly impacted
their Strong Roots family recovery program
which provides housing and
supportive services to families with
parents in recovery.
The Trump Administration federal
Department of Health and Human
Services sent out a memo that certain
federal grants, including Block Grant
funds allocated to states and
LINDSAY CALKA
Publisher
communities, appropriated under the
American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) of
2021 (H.R. 1319), were purportedly
being terminated immediately. This
termination of funding purported to
take effect the same day. The ARPA
grants had been scheduled to continue
through the fiscal year.
Nintety-one percent of the Engagement
Center’s budget was funded by
ARPA. According to CEO Heather Williams,
Home of New Vision does not
have any unrestricted funding so the
organization would need to raise over
$300,000 in private donations to keep
the center open in 2025, not to mention
2026 and beyond.
A Facebook post created by a community
member broke the news to the
public. It stated, the “Engagement
Center in Ypsilanti served as a crisis
intervention facility, offering a supervised
and supportive environment for
individuals struggling with substance
use and co-occurring disorders …
especially those ready to enter substance
use treatment but facing waitlists
for an available bed. The Center
APRIL 18, 2025
Budget cuts cause abrupt Engagement Center closure
provided a crucial space where individuals
could stay, receive support,
and be connected to treatment facilities
and recovery resources.
“Now, without this ‘bridge,’ the gap
in care becomes even wider. Patients
seeking treatment often wait days, if
not weeks, for an open bed. Without
the Engagement Center, those who
detox in the hospital will now be discharged
home — or to the streets if
they have no home — left to wait with
little to no support.
“This closure is more than just the
loss of a facility; it’s the loss of a critical
lifeline for some of the most vulnerable
members of our community.”
Gary Jackson, a former Engagement
see ENGAGEMENT page 7 
From overdose to opportunity: How Home of New
Vision's ROOT team is saving lives
ROBERT COLLEY
Home of New Vision
The Recovery Opioid Overdose Team
(ROOT) at Home of New Vision plays
a critical role in addressing opioid use
disorders in Washtenaw County. The
team focuses on overdose prevention,
harm reduction and peer-based recovery
support to individuals in crisis
situations.
ROOT team members perform various
duties, including updating client
files, preparing outreach bags, attending
community events and responding
to overdose alerts. A key responsibility
is direct engagement with individuals
who have experienced an overdose.
When an alert indicates that Narcan
has been administered, ROOT dispatches
its Quick Response Team to
connect with the individual, offering
treatment resources and follow-up
care for up to six months.
The ROOT crisis phone is available
24/7 and provides immediate assistance
to anyone experiencing or witnessing
an overdose. ROOT’s services
are delivered by Certified Peer Recovery
Coaches, individuals with lived
experience of substance use who are
in sustained recovery. CPRCs must
have at least two years of recovery and
a demonstrated commitment to helping
others. Their lived experience
allows them to connect with clients on
a level that enhances trust and
relatability.
ROOT works closely with the Washtenaw
Recovery Advocacy Project
(WRAP), sharing office space and collaborating
on events such as Soberbowl
and community college outreach.
These events aim to raise awareness,
reduce stigma and connect individuals
with resources.
ROOT and WRAP also direct outreach
in urban areas, distributing
backpacks containing Narcan, hygiene
supplies and recovery literature. These
efforts provide tangible support and
open doors for conversation about
treatment and recovery.
Home of New Vision supports multiple
recovery pathways, including
SMART Recovery, Alcoholics Anonymous,
Narcotics Anonymous, Recovery
Dharma, Recovery Yoga and
Christian-based options like Celebrate
Recovery. This approach ensures that
individuals can choose the recovery
model that resonates most with them.
Impact and Michigan
Overdose Trends
Michigan continues to face the challenges
of the opioid crisis, but recent
data from the Michigan Department of
Health and Human Services (MDHHS)
show signs of progress:
• 2020: 2,738 overdose deaths
• 2021: 3,096 overdose deaths (peak
year)
• 2022: 2,998 overdose deaths
• 2023:
2,826 overdose deaths
(provisional)
• January–July 2024: 1,200 deaths
(provisional)
According to MDHHS, the overall
Free Narcan Locations
ROOT is committed to harm reduction
practices, including the distribution
of clean syringes,
fentanyl/
xylazine/nitazene testing strips and
Narcan. These initiatives are designed
to reduce the spread of disease and
prevent fatal overdoses. Harm reduction
builds rapport and trust, especially
with individuals who may not yet
be ready for treatment.
Free Narcan kits are available at
overdose death rate dropped from 31.1
per 100,000 in 2021 to 28.2 in 2023 — a
5.7% reduction. This decline in Michigan
is nearly five times greater than the
national average over the same period.
This progress is credited to statewide
harm reduction efforts, including the
Naloxone Direct Portal, which has distributed
over 1 million naloxone kits
and contributed to more than 21,000
documented overdose reversals. Other
significant initiatives include the
expansion of Medicaid Substance Use
Disorder provider capacity, access to
medications for opioid use disorder
and transportation services for treatment
access.
Despite improvements, disparities
remain. In 2023, the likelihood of dying
from an overdose was 2.8 times greater
for Black residents and 2.2 times
greater for American Indian/Alaska
Native than for white residents.
MDHHS addresses these inequities
through targeted interventions and
community-based support services.
multiple sites throughout Ann Arbor,
Ypsilanti and surrounding areas. Locations
include libraries, community
centers, health departments and pharmacies.
The ROOT team stocks and
maintains these resources which are
accessible to the public — some even
24/7. To find a location near you or to
learn more, scan the QR code on page
12.
Moving Forward
ROOT continues its mission of
engaging individuals before and after
overdose, promoting recovery and
providing essential harm reduction
tools. As Michigan leads the nation in
opioid response strategies, local efforts
like ROOT remain vital to ensuring
recovery resources are accessible and
equitable for all.
If you or someone you know is seeking
support for substance use, Home
of New Vision can help. Services are
available for individuals at any stage of
recovery, including those not yet ready
for treatment.
24/7 Crisis Line: 734-417-6363
Phone: 734-975-1602
Main Office: 3115 Professional Dr, Ann
Arbor, MI 48104
Walk-ins: Mon.–Fri., 9 a.m.-5 p.m.
Whether you are looking for treatment
or peer support or want to learn
more about recovery pathways, the
Home of New Vision team is ready to
support you. Learn more about our
other programs online at:
https://homeofnewvision.org/
׉	 7cassandra://ddigMKwfGnHfvyLPm02ru8DU7axNjkVB-epMMWhUAL4PW` h:_`׉EAPRIL 18, 2025
TRUMP
Presidential action: "Ending radical
indoctrination in K-12 schooling"
HEATHER HALE
U-M student contributor
On January 29, President Donald
Trump signed Executive Order
14190, titled "Ending Radical Indoctrination
in K-12 Schooling," aiming
to reshape the educational landscape
by addressing concerns over
certain instructional content
in
schools. This executive order is part
of a broader policy agenda that
includes additional executive
actions
school
focused on expanding
choice and regulating
campus activism. The administration's
policy framework, known as
Agenda 47, introduces measures to
reduce federal funding for programs
that incorporate critical race theory
and discussions on gender ideology,
reinforcing a vision of education
centered on “traditional” American
values.
Key provisions of
Executive Order 14190
The executive order encompasses
several significant directives:
Prohibition of Specific Educational
Content: Schools are barred
from teaching materials deemed
"anti-American" or "subversive,"
including critical race theory, discussions
on systemic racism, gender
identity, and any curriculum suggesting
the United States has a fundamentally
oppressive history.
Historical events such as slavery and
segregation may only be discussed
within a "patriotic framework,"
emphasizing national progress
rather than ongoing systemic issues.
Law Enforcement Involvement:
Educational institutions suspected
of promoting prohibited content
may face investigations conducted
by federal oversight committees.
Teachers facilitating discussions on
gender identity, systemic racism or
using students' preferred pronouns
risk suspension, termination or even
legal charges for violating the order.
Funding Revocation: Schools that
fail to comply with the order's provisions
risk losing federal funding,
including Title I funding, which supports
low-income students. This
measure is intended to enforce
adherence to the policy and deter
school districts from incorporating
restricted content.
Reinstatement of the 1776 Commission:
The order revives the 1776
Commission, an initiative promoting
"patriotic education." Originally
established in 2020 during Trump’s
first term, the commission aimed to
counter what it described as a leftwing
distortion of American history
by emphasizing the nation's founding
principles and achievements. It
was disbanded by President Joe
Biden in 2021, as critics argued that
it presented a historically inaccurate
and overly celebratory view of American
history while downplaying
issues like slavery and systemic
racism. Schools receiving federal
funds must now integrate materials
from the commission into their history
curricula, prioritizing narratives
that highlight American
exceptionalism.
Impacts on educational
institutions
The implementation of this order
has led to significant changes within
educational organizations. Public
Broadcasting Service (PBS) Learning
Media removed LGBTQ+ educational
resources and closed its
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion
office. The Department of Education
has undergone extensive restructuring,
with significant cuts to research
programs and financial aid services,
raising concerns about access to
higher education for underprivileged
students.
Ann Arbor, known for its progressive
educational values, has been
deeply affected by the executive
order. Ann Arbor Public Schools has
opposed the order, reaffirming its
commitment to inclusivity while
simultaneously grappling with
potential federal funding losses. In
response, the district has implemented
protective measures, such
as offering after-school discussion
groups where students can engage
in conversations on race and identity
outside of federally regulated
curricula. The district has also partnered
with local advocacy organizations
to provide legal resources for
educators who face penalties under
the new directives.
At the University of Michigan, faculty
and students have expressed
strong opposition to the order. The
university has joined national coalitions
challenging the order’s restrictions
on academic freedom, with
student protests erupting on campus
and faculty members releasing
statements emphasizing the importance
of diverse perspectives in
education.
Local educator’s
experience
One tangible example of the order's
effects can be seen in the case of
Olivia Martinez, a history teacher at
Huron High School in Ann Arbor.
Martinez was placed on administrative
leave after assigning a reading on
the impact of redlining and systemic
racism in housing policy. Despite the
reading being based on peer-reviewed
historical research, it was
flagged as "anti-American" under the
executive order’s provisions. The
incident has sparked outrage among
students and parents, with petitions
calling for her reinstatement and
legal organizations stepping in to
provide support.
This executive order has sparked a
wide range of reactions. Supporters
argue that the order is essential for
protecting children from exposure to
controversial topics and reinforcing
traditional values. On the other hand,
critics contend that it suppresses free
speech, marginalizes LGBTQ+ students,
and limits discussions on race
and identity. Legal challenges are
anticipated, with several organizations
asserting that the order is
unconstitutional. As the nation continues
to grapple with these changes,
the future of educational policy
remains a contested battleground.
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
5
What’s
Happening
at the Ann
Arbor
District
Library
Open 10am–8pm Daily
Hang out in any of our five
locations across town, browsing
books, magazines, newspapers,
and more, or check out movies,
CDs, art prints, musical
instruments, and home tools—
you name it! Study and meeting
rooms, fast and free WiFi, and
plenty of places to sit and hang out
Washtenaw Library for the Blind
& Print Disabled at AADL
This free service loans books,
magazines, & videos in alternative
formats (audiobooks, large print,
braille books & magazines, and
descriptive video) to individuals
who are unable to read or use
standard printed materials. Visit
aadl.org/wlbpd/apply to apply.
Public Computers
The AADL has public-access
Internet computers available for
use by both cardholders and noncardholders
at all five locations.
Each station has USB ports,
headphone jacks, and some of the
fastest wifi speeds in town!
FEATURED EVENT
Sunday, May 4 • 11am–4pm
Downtown Library
You don’t need to travel to a galaxy
far, far away to celebrate May the
Fourth. Come to the Downtown
Library for themed photo
ops, games, storytime, crafts,
screenings, and music! Check out
aadl.org/starwarsday for more!
h:_`h:_`
בCט   
u׉׉	 7cassandra://bWryvrTyX-yxgXN2xGinc0e0UEV6jzXE5CcjH8qq3hU 	%`I׉	 7cassandra://7qj2adgjIHsuPytzh1mlayvbnVmCQUGuqdDY-zuyMcA (`׉	 7cassandra://N1IZcWEiRsmkmh7OWq_iQnUvo7WtupCSBk1Urivq2PUS` h:_`׉E06
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
EARTH DAY 2025
Ann Arbor pursues carbon neutrality goals
ARHAN KAUL
U-M student contributor
Through its A2Zero Initiative, Ann
Arbor has set an ambitious goal to go
carbon-neutral by 2030. This plan is
meant to reduce the City’s carbon footprint.
Ann Arbor is choosing to focus
on renewable energy, energy efficiency
efforts and community engagement.
According to the Ann Arbor City
Council’s update on the plan, A2Zero
provides a framework for this transition
away from fossil fuels and promotes
a new infrastructure to support
reduced fossil fuel consumption.
This initiative includes infrastructure
investments in clean energy, sustainable
transportation and other
climate technologies. In particular, the
A2Zero plan is designed to help the
community by setting goals for Ann
Arbor residents and leaders to pursue.
The creators of A2Zero have set seven
strategies that they hope will drive this
change:
1. Reduce vehicle mileage by 50%.
2. Switch to renewable energy.
3. Improve energy efficiency.
4. Move to a circular economy.
5. Enhance local food systems.
6. Protect green spaces.
7. Foster more community education
on green efforts.
This comprehensive approach will
ensure that Ann Arbor and its citizens
have a smooth transition into a new
age of energy use. While these goals
and strategies may seem lofty, the city
has been on track so far. In fact, A2Zero
has made significant progress towards
approaching its goal of 2030 carbon
neutrality, City leaders say.
The Ann Arbor Area Transportation
Authority (The Ride) has been actively
transitioning its fleet toward low-emission
vehicles. The Ride's 2045 plan
emphasizes luring more people out of
their cars and introducing low-emissions
buses. Read more about the Ride
2045 in the December 27, 2024 edition
of Groundcover News.
To promote active transportation,
Ann Arbor has invested in enhancing
its bike lanes and pedestrian pathways.
The Downtown Ann Arbor Curb
Management Plan, published in October
2024, highlights the construction
of new bike lanes and pedestrian
spaces, supporting the City's goals for
sustainable transportation options.
Additionally, programs like Ann
Arbor Solarize, a bulk buy solar program,
bring together residents and
solar installers to make bulk purchases
of solar panels. This makes buying
solar energy more affordable for
residents.
Another key aspect of A2Zero has
been community engagement and
education. Ann Arbor has been incorporating
various programs to inform
residents about the benefits of sustainability
and how they can participate in
green initiatives. The City has been
hosting workshops, distributing educational
materials and investing in green
initiatives to speed up the transition to
renewable energy. On February 28, the
Circular Economy subgroup came to
the Groundcover News office to survey
vendors about their personal sustainability
practices.
To ensure long term sustainability,
Ann Arbor has been trying to implement
more policy changes to align
with A2Zero objectives. Measures
include updating building codes with
more energy-efficient designs and
providing incentives for businesses
and consumers who participate in
green energy efforts. These efforts also
support Ann Arbor’s focus on educating
citizens on sustainable thinking,
encouraging long-term behavioral
changes that promote energy conservation,
waste reduction and the adoption
of renewable technologies.
Through community programs and
policy initiatives, the City aims to
create a culture of sustainability that
extends beyond 2030, ensuring lasting
environmental benefits for future
generations.
APRIL 18, 2025
Earth Day 2025: Celebrating youth leadership in
environmental protection and action
WILL SHAKESPEARE
Groundcover vendor No. 258
Earth Day is the culmination of the
1960s environmental movement.
Rachel Carson’s 1962 book “Silent
Spring” about pesticide DDT and its
resulting pollution had captured the
public attention, as well as that of President
John F. Kennedy. The massive oil
spill in Santa Barbara, California, and
the huge fire that flamed because of
chemical dumps on the Cuyahoga river
in Cleveland, Ohio, were viewed by millions
of Americans in their living rooms
on TV and in print media. The late
1960s was a period when many young
Americans were described by the politicians
and mass media as members of
the counter-culture. It was also a period
of civil rights struggles and the women’s
liberation movement.
There were protests by young people
against the polluters in California and
Ohio. Because there were no legal or
regulatory mechanisms from the federal
government to deal with hazardous
waste dumping and dangerous
chemical pollution, young Americans
in colleges, high schools and other
walks of life took to the streets to
demonstrate. At
Michigan, the students initiated a
teach-in which was the model
recommended by the founder of Earth
Day, Senator Gaylord Nelson of Wisconsin.
Senator Nelson called for a
teach-in at all college campuses across
the nation on April 22, 1970. On that
day, about 20 million Americans
demonstrated. They wanted to raise
the level of awareness of the American
people about the need to protect the
environment with legislation and
community actions.
Many historians and journalists
have concluded that the April 22 Earth
Day event of 1970 was a huge success.
The impacts are staggering. Congress
passed the Clean Air Act in 1972. Subsequently,
they passed the Clean
Water Act. President Richard Nixon
established a cabinet-level agency
known as the Environmental Protection
Agency. EPA’s mandate was the
protection of the environment and
public health.
Later, in 1980, President Jimmy
Carter signed CERCLA (Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation,
and Liability Act), often
known as the “Superfund Law.” It was
amended and reauthorized in 1986
and again in 1999.
Though
climate
the University of
change was
excluded from the EPA’s mandate,
since that time it has become the most
pressing issue in the environmental
Environmental Action for Survival: The History and Legacies of
U-M's 1970 Teach-In on the Environment (2020). Photo from U-M
School of the Environment and Sustainabilty
debate. The Earth’s temperature has
risen to new and unbearable levels
since the Earth Day of 1970. We have
been using the concept of “climate
change” to describe the trends and
impacts of global warming which
result in disasters such as wildfires,
hurricanes, monsoons, tornadoes,
flash flooding, drought and their
impact on migration and wildlife.
The year 2023, for a short while, was
described as the hottest year since
1800 when weather forecasters started
to measure global heat temperatures.
It was 1.48 degrees Celsius. However,
the temperature in 2024 was higher
than the previous year. The temperature
was recorded at 1.55 degrees Celsius,
exceeding the threshold
established by the 2015 Paris Accord
on annual global temperatures. It is
possible that the 2025 global temperature
will surpass 2024 levels.
As part of the Paris Agreement on
climate change, it is recommended
that the United Nations Conference on
Climate Change do more to show success
or failure towards the attainment
see EARTH DAY page 11 
׉	 7cassandra://N1IZcWEiRsmkmh7OWq_iQnUvo7WtupCSBk1Urivq2PUS` h:_`׉EAPRIL 18, 2025
PRISON ART
Art intel: Prison art reflections
I attended a wonderful event at the
University of Michigan Duderstadt
Gallery. The event, called the Annual
Exhibition of Art by Michigan Prisoners,
is a result of U-M facilitation of the
creation of art projects by many prisoners
from Michigan — right at the
prison. The Prison Creative Arts Project
also allows the incarcerated to take
classes in art. The resulting pieces of
art, all on display at the gallery, range
vastly from rococo painting and classical
arts to abstractions and amazing
sculptures, as well as crafts in paper
arts and spray painting on fabrics.
With the photos I took, what I tried
to do as a former arts teacher was to
show the extreme variety of the arts,
including my favorites within the project.
This show was from March 18 to
April 1, and on the first night many artworks
were sold, with the proceeds
going to the prisoners. This helps them
pay for basic needs as well as more
paints and supplies for the next year's
arts projects.
The talent is absolutely amazing …
 ENGAGEMENT from page 4
Center service-recipient, shared, “The
Engagement Center can lead people to
recovery. They let me stay there until I
went to Dawn Farm. That was the
beginning of my recovery; now I’ve
been sober for close to three years.
“It's like they don’t want people to
seek help, they want us to stay sick.”
Williams commented that Home of
New Vision is working behind the
scenes to get something in that space
that is semi-similar in some capacity.
The Engagement Center in Jackson,
Mich. is still open and fully operational
due to its divergent funding sources.
CINDY GERE
Groundcover vendor No. 279
There were images where I was
shocked about how much detail and
true thought processes had gone into
them. One work I found very powerful
was the "See No, Hear No, Speak No
Justice" art piece. This spoke to me
hard. I felt the artist was talking about
a truly universal issue when it comes
to incarceration. This idea of not hearing
the people at all with regards to
being
become a real issue in our society, to
the point that the psychiatric institutions
are now diagnosing being in long
Other Home of New Vision programs
impacted by the ARPA work-stopage
include their Women's Speciality
Program (51% ARPA funding), ROOT
Quick Response Team (see article page
4), and harm reduction (13%). This has
resulted in lay-offs and service
reductions.
Dawn Farm raised over $40,000 in
three days which will prevent any
immediate service disruptions for the
Strong Roots families.
term incarceration as a real mental illness.
The long-term trauma of imprisonment
can turn into PTSD and sadly,
there may be suicide linked to it, which
we don’t talk about at all. The trauma
may also lead to reoffending, sometimes
because of the idea that a person
becomes totally dependent on the
system — as in “I can't take living in
society, I only know how to live in the
prison system, I can only live in the
prison system.” This diagnosis is slowly
being recognized as a real disorder
and some people are in fact on disability
for it. We need to address these
issues and rethink prisons.
There is a very powerful system of
institutionalized has now
incarceration that is modelled after
British Columbian native tribes in
Canada where each person spends
time finding ways in nature to show
their apology to victims, family and
community after living off the land
and reconciliation to nature and one's
self. At the end, the prisoner rediscovers
oneself and gives back to the community
and family they trangressed
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
7
See No, Speak No, Hear No
Justice. Robert Tate, acrylic. 2025.
against. To me, prison is putting people
in cages, much like a zoo, and we
humans are way better than that. I
think it's time to completely gut the
system and bring back a more direct
approach of taking full responsibility,
showing remorse, and giving restitution
to the family or community
directly.
h:_`h:_`
בCט   
u׉׉	 7cassandra://EknAZMKWFsg5fOA9tGr9VAhyjFE3r6g8scNGZnqq9n4 `I׉	 7cassandra://TQY6CeMCH61PuCdnFZyIOpDmldxIm-5giPDinurai9E 
`׉	 7cassandra://Wf6omx2w4mRioUFt6mHL9A93TixhXpRJPL6RpkIaf-8S` h:_`ܒנh:_`ہ 9׉H #http://annarborcommunitycommons.orgGׁׁrנh:_`߁ 9ׁHhttp://groundcovernews.comׁׁЈ׉E8
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
CUBA
Where is the revolution?
KEN PARKS
Groundcover vendor No. 490
The revolution begins when you realize
that reality is your home and it is
ever-present. It’s easy to forget as the
playfulness of the mind takes you on
past reveries, irrelevant but brilliant
distractions of the moment and a large
range of future plans and possibilities.
You may notice that you are not fully
present. Every mistake or interruption
is a reminder. If impatience arises, you
have lost it.
There are remedies to help you tune
back in. Take a breath all the way to the
bottom and relax. Seven breaths is a
good marker. Allow a natural breath to
flow. Breathe the rhythm of your work.
Maybe the keypad is dancing to your
flow or you hit the nail on the head and
drive it home.
Building a house becomes easy as we
learn land sovereignty and tune in to
the barnraising ethic of our ancestors.
The Amish and Habitat for Humanity
remember this heritage which is in our
bones.
If you use the above as a guide you
will most likely discover that reality is
revolutionary. Everything you need is
at hand. Even a scam may mean “DIG
IN” and get to the bottom of the mess
and stand your ground with what you
learned.
That’s what Richard Werner did in his
book “Princes of the Yen,” which is
about money and power, and his podcast
“The Deep State.” He tells us the
simple truth about financial policy and
the government/corporations. I follow
him and Jack Kruse to show, as I would
summarize it, that reality is decentralized
in nature and that Mother Nature
is our guide to this complexity.
Mind training is essential so that we
can rest in this natural state. There are
many teachers. When you are ready,
you will learn how to tune in. Study and
experience will come together as you
master how to do it yourself in the presence
of a teacher. There are masters
who can point the way regardless of
where you are on the stages of the path.
Groundcover News will help you stay
tuned in. When I was preparing for a
trip to Cuba, I focused on organizing
basics such as shoes, seeds, supplements,
herbs, solar panels, and greenhouse
plastic — to be healthy and
productive for the long term.
When the American and Cuban revolutions
meet, both countries will
advance. Ann Arbor has a history of
movement work that Dr. Martin Luther
King, Jr. mentioned at the University of
Michigan. You can see his quote on the
first floor of the Michigan Union. “Students
have a responsibility to participate
in the movement.” Students for a
Democratic Society did this and popularized
“participatory democracy” as
the slogan to embody.
Unless you are an astronaut or in the
Bardo (which usually refers to the gap
between death and rebirth) looking at
the vast open space, the earth is always
under your feet. The Groundcover
community is part of the global movement
that is learning connection to
reality. If the rhythm of the powwow
(one was held at Skyline High School in
March) is in your awareness, you are on
the good road.
I am back from Cuba now. I found
several people who are earth-centered
and promote what we learn from the
moringa tree that food is medicine. It
helped me heal from the bladder/prostate
issues that intensified because I
forgot the medicine prescribed by the
urologist and was forced to use what
was at hand. Turmeric helps; plants are
our healing companions.
The U.S. dollar is king in Cuba now.
The community gardens have collapsed
as healthy projects. That food is
not going to the schools as in past
years, but to export and government
APRIL 18, 2025
Ken and his neighbor,
Dunya, in Havana.
stores which sell in U.S. currency. So
many Cubans want to emigrate in
order to survive. The global view is to
be cultivated and every form of resistance
will feed into a growing awareness
of the debt slavery we all face.
Can government workers collaborate
with the people to move the money
from warfare to human needs? People
of the world, arise and throw off your
chains. Start with a mindful breath and
continue until the job is done. Remember
Easter. You can kill the revolutionary
but you can’t kill the Revolution.
Stay strong, keep the faith. See you on
April 20 at the Commons (all day)!
annarborcommunitycommons.org.
׉	 7cassandra://Wf6omx2w4mRioUFt6mHL9A93TixhXpRJPL6RpkIaf-8S` h:_`׉E(APRIL 18, 2025
PUZZLES
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
CROSSWORD
International Network of Street Papers
9
Groundcover Vendor Code
While Groundcover is a non-profit,
and paper vendors are self-employed
contractors, we still have expectations
of how vendors should conduct
themselves while selling and representing
the paper.
The following is our Vendor Code
of Conduct, which every vendor
reads and signs before receiving a
badge and papers. We request that if
you discover a vendor violating any
tenets of the Code, please contact us
and provide as many details as possible.
Our paper and our vendors
should be positively impacting our
County.
• Groundcover will be distributed
for a voluntary donation. I agree not
to ask for more than the cover price
or solicit donations by any other
means.
• When selling Groundcover, I will
always have the current biweekly
issue of Groundcover available for
customer purchase.
• I agree not
to sell additional
goods or products when selling the
paper or to panhandle, including
panhandling with only one paper or
selling an issue more than 4 weeks
old.
• I will wear and display my badge
when selling papers and refrain from
wearing it or other Groundcover gear
when engaged in other activities.
• I will only purchase the paper
from Groundcover Staff and will not
sell to or buy papers from other
Groundcover vendors, especially
vendors who have been suspended
or terminated.
• I agree to treat all customers,
staff, and other vendors respectfully.
I will not “hard sell,” threaten, harass
or pressure customers, staff, or
other vendors verbally or physically.
• I will not sell Groundcover under
the influence of drugs or alcohol.
• I understand that I am not a legal
employee of Groundcover but a contracted
worker responsible for my
own well-being and income.
• I understand that my badge is
property of Groundcover and will not
deface it. I will present my badge
when purchasing the papers.
• I agree to stay off private property
when selling Groundcover.
• I understand to refrain from selling
on public buses, federal property
or stores unless there is permission
from the owner.
• I agree to stay at least one block
away from another vendor in downtown
areas. I will also abide by the
Vendor Corner Policy.
• I understand that Groundcover
strives to be a paper that covers
topics of homelessness and poverty
while providing sources of income
for the homeless. I will try to help in
this effort and spread the word.
If you would like to report a violation
of the Vendor Code or leave
positive review of a Vendor experience
please email contact@
groundcovernews.com or fill out
the contact form on our website.
ACROSS
1. Pack (down)
5. Edmonton hockey player
10. Common request
14. Black cat, maybe
15. Danger signal
16. 2002 Winter Olympics locale
17. Greet the day
18. Plant life
19. Shakespeare, for one
20. Ineffectively
23. Jane ___, third wife of Henry
VIII
24. At liberty
25. Morsel for a horse
26. Brother of Abel
28. Big Apple attraction, with
"the"
31. Star of the Berlin Olympics
34. Merlin or Cassandra
35. Biological groupings
36. Device that expresses data in
binary code
39. Earthenware pot
40. It may be proper
41. At attention
42. Handwoven Scandinavian rug
43. Any thing
44. Jail, slangily
45. ___ of the above
47. Spartan
51. Flag-carrying soldier
54. Animal house
55. Bouquet
56. Verve
57. "Green Gables" girl
58. Link
59. Records
60. Garden intruder
61. Bridge positions
62. Coastal raptor
DOWN
1. Doughnut shape
2. Nitrogen compound
3. Chaotic
4. Pulmonary disease
5. Fabric remnant
6. More sick
7. Neighbor of Cambodia
8. Blows it
9. Assert again
10. 100 kopecks
11. Draw
12. Be different
13. High degree
21. Go downhill, maybe
22. Ashes holder
26. First part of the large intestine
27. "___ Flux"
29. Board member, for short
30. Bakery buy
31. Aroma
32. Cunning
33. Sweetbriar
34. ___ gin fizz
35. Record player
37. Come before
38. Porridge ingredient
43. B & B
44. Residents of Havana
46. Propelled a boat
47. Own up to
48. Glitch
49. Despot's duration
50. Jagged, as a leaf's edge
51. All there
52. Part of a score, maybe
53. Some deer
54. Bar topic
h:_`h:_`
בCט   
u׉׉	 7cassandra://VBA_Kq1gENhZal_JYY-EQdotLg5_CNGikoq66Xkj5Vc 
v``I׉	 7cassandra://BXJAQobUO_v6OH3M0sqdXMGJgzjQxUYVTKjKvcWYnZs =0`׉	 7cassandra://puh8GfvGKrD-gt9pyKGbIzqNgrHyoV7qrwxso5hs_mMS0` h:_`׉E%810
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
CREATIVE
Travels with Dreamer: Riding that train
STEVEN
Groundcover vendor No. 668
Editor’s Note: This article is a prequel
to the “Travels With Dreamer”
pieces in the March 7 and March 21
issues of Groundcover.
I met Dreamer for the first time at a
Rainbow Gathering. Dreamer, unbeknownst
to me, would be instrumental
as a wingman for me with The Girl
in the Shiny Green Dress. We got to
talking and smoked tons of weed (no
booze in the gathering — only in the
parking lot. One of the few rules. I
liked the parking lot a lot, too).
I knew I wanted to go to New Orleans;
Dreamer knew he would find just
the mushrooms he'd been looking for
in New Orleans. If I'd known at the
time that his main mission was mushrooms,
I would have walked less than
100 yards in any direction and probably
got him some ... Sigh. After a few
awesome conversations with some
older Road Dogs, we picked up enough
know-how to hop trains, we thought.
A couple nuggets I still remember: If
you're trying to grab a moving train,
don't if you can avoid it. If you really
feel like you need to get on that train,
look at the bolts on the wheels. If you
can see individual bolts you might be
okay. If you can't make out individual
bolts, it's going too fast. It may seem to
be going slow enough but if the bolts
are a blur, it's going too fast. Whether
true or not we took it as sage advice.
The other useful tip I remember
proved to be important. While walking
the tracks, pick up a couple of railroad
spikes to carry with you if you
think you might climb into a boxcar.
When riding in a boxcar, take one of
those spikes and wedge it into the
bottom of the door to jam it open. The
idea is that if the train car jerks suddenly
or stops, the door could slam
shut. Some of those cars go months
between uses and you'll be a skeleton
when they find you.
That was a good nugget, or at least
not a bad one. Whatever other advice
he gave us is lost to me except for the
tip that was bad advice. He told us the
rail Switchers don't care about hobos
so you can ask them where the trains
are going. If possible, you get on a
train at a switchyard while it's not
moving, and after you ask a Switcher
where it goes. Cool, no sweat.
We found a stopped train. I think it
was grain. No inside available to
climb into, nothing realistic to ride on
top of. At the ends of the cars were
platforms just big enough to sit on so
we got on those. They were small platforms
and we had to sit separately. It
was nice just relaxing with my
thoughts. Of course we had to wait
until the train moved.
We rode that way a while, into the
night. I can’t say for sure how long we
rode that way, but not really very long
compared to the other rides we had.
It stopped at a rail yard and we were
able to just get off without any cowboy-type
gymnastics. We quickly
found a coal car and climbed up. Coal
cars were open to the sky like big rectangular
buckets. The coal stopped a
bit before the top so we could hunker
down out of the wind. We waited.
The train started moving before
dawn so we got to see the sun rise
from the top of a raised moving platform.
It was amazing. The sun turned
the dew-laced tops of the verdantly
crowned trees below us into dazzling
sequin-gloved jazz hands as we came
to a bridge over a lake. It was a long
bridge and I felt privileged to be able
to see the lake this way. I wasn’t privileged;
I was breaking the law. Pfft
semantics. Off to the left, below on the
lake, were a couple of dudes fishing
from a modest boat. I hollered down
to them, knowing it's a fishing foul,
“Hey guys, where are we?”
They raised their breakfast beers
together and shouted through laughter,
“Virginia!”
I responded, also laughing my ass
off, “It's beautiful!”
It was beautiful.
The coal train stopped at an actual
switching yard. What luck we figured.
A bunch of stopped trains, lots of
open cars. Holy shit, there’s even a
switcher guy. We mosey on up, ask
him about destinations and make
some small talk, then bid him good
day. I was 6’3” at the time with long,
filthy red hair past my shoulders. I’m
pretty filthy in general, at this point
we both were. Ratty torn jeans
patched with safety pins and random
swathes of cloth and a sweet-as-hell
tight red leather jacket that had been
my uncle’s in the 70s. Oh, and of
course Chuck Taylors on my feet,
shoes known for their amazing support
for all the walking I was doing.
Dreamer was shortish, kind of built
but not bulky. He had brown dreads
past his ears with beads and whatnot
affixed to them randomly in a few
places. Jeans and a tie-dye shirt and a
gray hoodie. Both with overstuffed
backpacks, we looked like a couple of
dirty hippies.
We climbed on a train the old guy
said was going to Panama City, then
we waited hours. We did a lot of waiting
for trains. In unmoving trains and
trains yet to arrive. In my brilliance I
figured if the train is going to South
America it's going generally south
west, so close enough to the direction
of New Orleans. I wasn’t a big spring
break scholar so I had no idea there
was a Panama City, Florida. Dreamer
put his complete faith in me — I’m
not sure why.
Out of the blue the giant metal
began making tentative sounds, not
little sounds, far too much iron and
steel for little sounds. So long, Illinois.
It became dark not long after the
Pennsylvanian Behemoth began its
slow creep to cruising speed. Dreamer
and I were soon conked out. I slept
the sleep of salvation.
The noises — the clickety clacks, the
chunk chunks, the banging lights of
intersections, the steamy banshee
wail at the will of the engineer, the
whooshing wind, the constant drumming
of my friend and the rhythmic
rocking motions — the smells of
timber and tar, the clear autumn sky
giving up its stars, the wild fantastic
whimsies of my goofy musings combined
to form a singular momentous
sleep.
The morning's gloaming woke us
early. The train was stopped; we were
cold and hungry. We poked our heads
about to see what's up. It's not a railyard
per se, but I guess another
switching station. Out we climbed,
stretching our bones. Sleeping on the
wood floor of a boxcar is less comfortable
than it sounds even though the
train's lullaby is so soothing. We clambered
over the car connectors
between the cars. Well, I clambered;
Dreamer, with the grace of a percussionist,
threw himself in some way at
this hurdle. He crashed. Kind of bad.
He sprained his ankle like it-may-aswell-be-broken
sprained ... This effingguy.
Come on man.
Did I think of walking off and ditching
his ass? I can't remember but it
would have been on brand. I’m a
living crutch now. We hobbled to the
edge of the tracks and holy shit there's
a walk-in clinic like, right over there.
Its parking lot abuts the train company's
private property, where we were.
Were we lucky? I mean, no sprained
ankle would have been better but
okay, this works.
I've had sprained
ankles and all these years later I sympathize
with him but at the time I
wanted to slap the shit out of him. Not
really of course but it was a hassle to
crutch him and our gear over to the
clinic. We left with his ankle wrapped
up and actual crutches. I guess they
thought one of us was going to pay
them? The lady at the counter was not
a fan of ours. After a short walk back
to the train we were in decent spirits,
all things considered. As we
approached I noticed something.
"Dude, Dreamer hang on man.
-
Dude this isn't our train.”
"Whaddya mean man? This is where
we left it isn't it?”
"Well yeah man this is totally where
we left it but look at it man, there's like
no boxcar that we wedged open.”
After he casts a slight glance around,
I swear I heard a bell ring somewhere,
Dreamer says, "Damn dude this isn't
our f***ing train bro.”
"That's what I'm saying man.” I let
my frustration play on the nefarious
train-swap and not all the crap that
would hurt his feelings.
"What are we gonna do?"
"Well," I took off my hat and
scratched my sweaty head, squinted
my eyes thoughtfully for a minute
then continued, "Well this train is
pointed the same way, let's just jump
on this one."
It was in fact the same train.
After waiting many hours it moved
again. Really we were lucky we didn't
wait much longer for any of the trains.
We had spent a very long time at the
clinic and we were tired and went to
sleep in a boxcar. No wedged open
door this time. We had been in thinking
it was a different train, so we risked
getting on the one with no spikes.
We woke in shock and confusion to
bright lights in our eyes. Emanating
from the darkness was belligerent
twangy shouting. It took very little
time for me to realize this was the
cops and we was getting busted. We
were arrested in Panama City,
dragged off the train, cuffed and taken
to the station for processing.
We were searched thoroughly and
kept separate, of course. By the time I
went in front of a judge via teleconferencing
I’d been in jail three days. The
older judge actually laughed when
the charges were read, saying he
hadn't heard these charges in a long
time. He gave us three days time
served and we were kicked loose. As
the judge was asking what our plans
were, with the very real hint they
should include leaving town, I said we
were headed to New Orleans. The
arresting officer pokes his head into
the camera view and tells us, also
laughing, to hitch and stay away from
the trains.
Paying cash for LP
Records, CDs, 45s, large
and small collections.
Also buying guitars,
amplifiers.
Call or Text:
734.476.3355
APRIL 18, 2025
׉	 7cassandra://puh8GfvGKrD-gt9pyKGbIzqNgrHyoV7qrwxso5hs_mMS0` h:_`׉EAPRIL 18, 2025
CREATIVE
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
11
 EARTH DAY from page 6
of climate goals, and the Conference of
Parties
schedule annual objectives
and dialogues to discuss climate
actions. The 2025 COP meeting will be
in Brazil. It is noteworthy that the first
COP meeting which the UNFCCC
arranged took place in Berlin in 1995,
an indication that the UN was taking
climate change seriously early on. The
UN acted to involve a lot of nations in
what they regarded as a serious threat.
Since then, young Americans and
young people all over the world such
as Greta Thunberg of Sweden led
peaceful protests and demonstrations
to save the Planet Earth.
The Michigan Connection to
Earth Day
It is almost impossible to tell the
story of Earth Day and the modern
environmental movement without
mentioning the local connection. It is
fair to say that the founding fathers
and founding mothers of Earth Day
have their roots planted at the University
of Michigan in Ann Arbor.
The U-M teach-in event in March
1970 was the precursor to the April
Earth Day events. Democratic Senator
Gaylord Nelson, as well as Michigan’s
Republican Governor William Milliken,
attended.
As we mark the 55th anniversary of
Earth Day, let us take some time to
remember those young students of
1970, now older adults, who as members
of U-M’s Environmental Action
for Survival mobilized their peers on
campus to join them to raise awareness
about saving our Planet Earth.
They held that first teach-in for the
environment in March 1970, before
Gaylord Nelson called for a nationwide
teach-in at US college campuses
on April 22, 1970.
On Wednesday, March 11, 2020, the
U-M School for Environment and Sustainability
invited some of the students
(four males and two females) to tell
their stories about Earth Day and their
participation in the movement — way
back in 1970. The title of the public lecture
was: “Environmental Action for
Survival: The History and Legacies of
U-M’s 1970 Teach-In on the Environment.”
During the public lecture, they
shared their story of activism and
determination to raise the level of consciousness
of the American public to
the dangers and risks of inaction. They
wanted public decision-makers to
hear their voice and take actions to
save lives, protect the environment
and safeguard public health. A display
at the 50th anniversary reunion in
2020 noted, “... Environmental Action
for Survival (ENACT) organized a fourday
environmental teach-in at the
University of Michigan, the precursor
of the national Earth Day event that
drew 20 million people on April 22,
1970. (See photo on page 7 of ENACT
members and the round poster which
they displayed. The poster said, “GIVE
EARTH A CHANCE.”)
Conclusion
Earth Day is a major event in many
countries across the globe. There are
always large crowds in cities and
towns, especially college towns. At the
University of Michigan campus there
will be many events planned and
scheduled.
On March 25, 2024, the University
First Earth Day in the Diag. International Institute
for Sustainbility and Development
Record magazine carried a front-page
headline, “Earth Month puts focus on
U-M sustainability efforts.” Sustainability
communication writer Adam
Fisher wrote, “U-M is marking late
March and all of April with a series of
events focused on sustainability and
climate action, continuing a tradition
that began with the first 'Teach-in on
the environment' in 1970 — which
grew into what is now known as Earth
Day.” The events of 2024 included the
following topics: Climate Vulnerability
and Health Symposium; U.S. Secretary
of Interior Deb Haaland on Environmental
Justice and Confronting Climate
Crisis; Water at Michigan
Symposium; and Leadership for Turning
Climate Anxiety into Action.
The spirit of bipartisanship and consensus
about protecting the earth as
reflected in the April 22, 1970, event
seems to have been waning. Some
branches of the federal government
and state governments have been
challenging the benefits of environmental
protection. We must be vigilant.
Let’s keep our planet safe.
PUZZLE SOLUTIONS
h:_`āh:_`Á
בCט   Fu׉׉	 7cassandra://Hnv-m4uXC2vlTWQS4z8Ow2AGlo5CTFHvT33FcSGyNf8 2`׉	 7cassandra://S92L7CjXOL_pD8aj1nHoA2GDOqtu4IAAdh6skuL5tPE͈B`h׉	 7cassandra://SZTtnK9ySmHCUQ5hQzXhGNX20vCMsFJOL_rQhSefxPk+` h:_`נh:_` wd9ׁHhttp://PEOPLESFOOD.COOPׁׁЈ׉E12
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
FOOD
Oatballs
JUNE MILLER
U-M student contributor
Oatballs are a filling snack to give you
a boost of energy between meals. Their
long shelf life makes them a great snack
to always have on hand.
Ingredients:
5 cups whole oats
1 16 oz. jar of peanut butter or nut
butter of your choice
¾ cup maple syrup
½ cup nuts
Chocolate chips (measure with your heart)
Directions:
Put all of your ingredients into a
bowl and mix! Scoop out a spoonful at
a time and roll into a ball. Plop them
into a container or plastic bag and
store them in the refrigerator for 1-2
weeks or in the freezer for 1-2 months.
SPRINGcleaning?
DON’T THROW AWAY!
KIWANIS WILL REUSE IN
SOME OTHER WAY!
Large I tem/Quant i ty Donat ion
FREE Pickup Upon Request !
100 N STAEBLER RD, ANN ARBOR MI 48103
OFF JACKSON RD IN SCIO TOWNSHIP
Building Bridges Fashion & Art Show
Featuring upcycled fashion on and off the runway
Art on a Journey presents :
April 25, 5 - 7 p.m.,
16 S Washington St. Ypsilanti
Art on a Journey is raising money to provide art supplies for artists
with lived experience. Dinner provided.
734-665-0450
on s i te donat ions accepted Saturdays 9am-12pm
APRIL 18, 2025
USE THIS COUPON ANYTIME
$5 OFF
NATURAL FOODS MARKET
216 N. FOURTH AVENUE ANN ARBOR, MI
PHONE (734) 994 - 9174 • PEOPLESFOOD.COOP
ANY PURCHASE OF
$30 OR MORE
One coupon per transaction. Must present coupon at the time of
purchase. Coupon good for in-store only. No other discounts or coop
cards apply. Not valid for gift cards, case purchases, beer or wine.
OFFER
EXPIRES
5/30/2025
׉	 7cassandra://SZTtnK9ySmHCUQ5hQzXhGNX20vCMsFJOL_rQhSefxPk+` h:_`׈Eh:_`Ɓh:_`Ł
,April 18, 2025hO'