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UnityPoint Welcomes
Katrina Agnew
February 2022
Bittersweet Homecoming
How Much Do We Care
About Black Lives
1
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4͠
b/O#qvנb/O#qv ́o9ׁHhttp://dsmurban.orgׁׁЈ׉E:WRITERS & STAFF
Editor-In-Chief Dwana Bradley Copy Editor Virgina Smith
Contributors
Creative Director Nikki Goldman - LosRos Graphix
Donnetta Austin
Debra Carr
Terence Haynes
Angela Jackson
Celeste Lawson
Gary Lawson
Bert Moody
Lori Young
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׉	 7cassandra://xqppXO0w68CWAm3IeyTSLfHmiSr6dqmKNNklinHs4b8=` b/O#qu׉ESUMMARY
6
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22
3
10
12
18
22
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25
26
28
32
35
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42
Celebrating the Iowa African American
Hall of Fame
UnityPoint Welcomes Katrina Agnew
Courageous Truth
Bittersweet Homecoming
To Sir, With Love
A Child of the Most High
Black Iowans in the Defense of the
Nation, 1863-2000
The Art of Education: Honoring Ruth
Ann Gaines
How Much Do You Care About Black
Lives
Mental Health during Pregnancy and
Postpartum
10 Ways to Love Your Brain
Carrie Mae Weems
Iowa State Legislature
b/O#qub/O#qu(בCט   (u׉׉	 7cassandra://D4dcE0ind2CkAR9js9J2UjbNENKCnReib4SSrAgbrkE [`iq׉	 7cassandra://kHGQmFiDT4zBYXmQXLJkek1N2AOFUIkHSDfDd4vJHXU3`׉	 7cassandra://d_ceRVD8nyij5p1irQOnHWYt1s3wRHKxmyV2Q2jLejIOE` ׉	 7cassandra://UNqkVlpkKyA8elYeVlWpRzdo7bsefJOdOHK7j-sZZcU M͛$͠
b/O#qvנb/O#qv 	9ׁHhttp://DESMOINESARTCENTER.ORGׁׁЈנb/O#qv s̱9ׁHhttp://DMPlayhouse.comׁׁЈנb/O#qv ԁ9ׁH !http://shopthegreatframeupart.comׁׁЈנb/O#qv
 e9ׁH (http://westdesmoines.thegreatframeup.comׁׁЈ׉EfGET THE
URBAN
EXPERIENCE
I
t’s February! Black History Month, Valentines Day has
come and gone, and the Urban Experience Magazine
turns 7! Now, if you know me there is significance
in numbers. The number 7 means a sense of fullness,
completeness, perfection. The Bible says that it took God
7 days to create heaven and earth and He was pleased. On
day 7 He rested. The number 7 in love talks about stepping
outside your solitary journey to walk together with
someone else. In numerology the number 7 represents
a quest for knowledge and has a representation in major
religions.
I believe in year 7 the Urban Experience Magazine grows
in ways we can’t imagine or think. You will see changes in
our websites, social media, we will gain new writers, and
you will see some of our stories come to life on the Urban
Impact Show. The magazine will continue to be a space
where our voices are heard and elevated. The magazine
will be a bridge to bring information to communities and
create dialogue to be a caveat for change.
As editor-in-chief of this magazine and the owner of Iowa
Urban Media we will continue to elevate your stories and
create spaces at tables that aren’t always open to us. I felt
it necessary to have an outlet to share information and
provide an opportunity for people to tell and share stories.
Media has taken a life of its own and having ownership is
important to me so that no one tells me what I do or how I
share the story. I’m committed to making sure our voices
are heard.
In this edition you will see a few articles from past years. The
first article is on Dr. Cater G. Woodson and the second is from
a book I recommend everyone purchase Outside In: AfricanAmerican
History in Iowa. This book can be purchased
on Amazon. Outsidein:African-AmericanHistoryinIowa,
1838-2000:BillSilag,SusanKoch-Bridgford,HalChase:
9780890330135:Amazon.com:Books
The ask I have from you is to continue to share this
publication with others each month. Let people know the
Urban Experience Magazine exist and we are here to serve
you. I thank you all for your support. We look forward to
many years to come.
Dwana Bradley
Editor in Chief
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5
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b/O#qv׉E	FAfrican American
History Month
CELEBRATING THE IOWA AFRICAN
AMERICAN HALL OF FAME
BY GARY LAWSON
February marks the celebration of African
American History Month, also referred to
as Black History Month, and I wanted to
share some relevant history.
During 1995, the Connect Foundation
committed to organizing and producing
an awards program that recognized the
achievements and contributions of African
Americans in Iowa. The awards program
was designed as to not just focus on the
job title of those nominated for induction
into the Iowa African American Hall of
Fame, but to center on what the nominee
accomplished relative to improving the
‘quality of life for Iowans’.
Nomination forms were sent to a wide
spectrum of entities such as, but not
limited to, businesses, community service
organizations, government agencies,
fraternities, and sororities. The first
inductions occurred during 1996.
As the Iowa African American Hall of
Fame activities expanded, the Connect
Foundation sought a ‘permanent home’ for
managing the growing needs of the Iowa
African American Hall of Fame activities,
thereby entering into an ‘agreement’ (which
is officially recognized by Iowa State
University) with the Black Cultural Center,
thereby transferring the Iowa African
American Hall of Fame into the custody
of the Black Cultural Center during 2002.
On that basis, the Black Cultural Center’s
Board of Directors officially created the
‘Iowa African American Hall of Fame
Advisory Committee’.
My motivation for transferring the Iowa
African American Hall of Fame over to
the Black Cultural Center at Iowa State
University was due to my belief that there
was an ‘increased opportunity’ to involve
administrative staff, faculty members,
and students in the process of expanding
and improving the operations of the Iowa
African American Hall of Fame. As it turned
out, I was correct. The Black Cultural
Center established ‘standing committees’
to oversee the activities of the Iowa African
American Hall of Fame that were designed
to function by Iowa State University’s
administrative staff and faculty members,
which also included some individuals
‘external’ to the Iowa State University
organization.
The President of the Board for the Black
Cultural Center during that time was
Dr. George A. Jackson. His leadership
resulted in the establishment of a
׉	 7cassandra://zE0t05QUwn6bZayyUWJlunslmaHbFTXJE8iwWR7FzG8T` b/O#qu׉E	subordinate body to oversee the Iowa
African American Hall of Fame, which
was referred to as the ‘Iowa African
American Hall of Fame Advisory Board
(IAAHOFAB). Dr. Jackson served as
President, and I served as the Vice
President. The IAAHOFAB created
‘standing committees’ within the Black
Cultural Center. I was excited by, and
confident in, the established process for
managing the Iowa African America Hall
of Fame. The following are examples of
their leadership:
Standing Committee Chairs
Selection Committee—Gary Lawson
Banquet Committee—Dolph Pulliam
Public Relations—Gary Lawson and
Dolph Pulliam
Corporate Sponsorship—Dr. Thomas
Phillips
George Washington Carver Leadership
Academy*—Dr. Mary Chapman
Community Outreach—Rudy Simms
Finance Committee—Dolph Pulliam
Legislative Committee—LaMetta Wynn
Selection Committee
Procure African American nominations to
present to the Board
Banquet Committee
Develop program for the annual
induction ceremony
Public Relations
To establish and promote the IAAHF and
subordinate activities
Corporate Sponsorship
Identify prospective corporations to
support IAAHF
George Washington Carver Leadership
Academy
Identify students who can benefit from
leadership training
Community Outreach Committee
Develop the community interest in the
IAAHF
Finance Committee
Advise the Board of Directors on the
resources of the IAAHF
SelectionCommittee…… …….Gary
Lawson
Banquet Committee……………Dolph
Pulliam
Public Relations………………..Gary
Lawson and Dolph Pulliam (co-chairs)
Corporate Sponsorship…………Dr.
Thomas Phillips
George Washington Carver Leadership
Academy*…Dr. Mary Chapman
Community Outreach……………Rudy
Simms
Finance Committee………………Dolph
Pulliam
*Inspired by a hugely successful release
by Whitney Houston during the mid1980’s,
titled ‘Greatest Love of All’, and
focusing on the words…“I believe the
children are our future, teach them well
and let them lead the way”…I developed
the concept for what was to become the
‘George Washington Carver Leadership
Academy’ for youths, which became
an official activity of the Iowa African
American Hall of Fame during 2005.
The primary instructors for the George
Washington Carver Academy were Dr.
George Jackson, Rudy Simms and
myself. ——Gary Lawson
7
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b/O#qvנb/O#qv r9ׁHhttp://iastate.eduׁׁЈנb/O#qv 9ׁHhttps://iaahf.stׁׁЈ׉E׉	 7cassandra://IvxM9ni-Z7o4AcpvDAkyjVhZ7X0uLurqWAMvRhnjJpYF<` b/O#qu׉E[It is also worth noting that in addition to
the Iowa African American Hall of Fame
induction ceremonies being held at Iowa
State University, there also were other
hosting locations, such as the facilities at
Iowa Public Television (Johnston, Iowa),
and Prairie Meadows (Altoona, Iowa) to
name a few.
Following Dr. George Jackson’s retirement
during June of 2009, my time working with
the Iowa African American Hall of Fame
had all but ceased. It was during February
of 2021 that my attention was directed to a
nonfunctional link to Iowa State University’s
Iowa African American Hall of Fame
website. I contacted the Assistant Dean
for Intercultural Initiatives and Resource
Centers & Director of Multicultural Affairs
and alerted him about the unresponsive
website link. I later contacted the only
Board member of the Iowa African American
Hall of Fame to set up a meeting with the
Assistant Dean for Intercultural Initiatives
and Resource Centers & Director of
Multicultural Affairs in order to determine
what may be done to ‘gear up’ the activities
of the Iowa African American Hall of Fame.
It wasn’t until October of 2021 when we
met, but I continued reaching out to the sole
Board member of the Iowa African American
Hall of Fame leading up to the preparation
of this article.
I met one of Dr. Jackson’s daughters during
the Iowa Volunteer Hall of Fame induction
ceremony at the state capitol building
during 2021 and received information from
her about the hiring of a new Senior Vice
President for Student Affairs at Iowa State
University. I am trying to work with the
Board Member of the Iowa African American
Hall of Fame to schedule a meeting with the
Senior Vice President for Student Affairs in
order to regenerate the expected support
for the Iowa African American Hall of Fame.
Dr. Jackson died during July of 2016,
leaving a legacy that will live on at Iowa
State University. Although Dr. Jackson is
resting in peace, I am committed to seeking
the restoration of support for the Iowa
African American Hall of Fame on the level
of operation that his leadership expected.
He was a caring, resolute, and productive
individual and it was indeed a pleasure
serving with him.
Many of you reading this article may have
a family member, or know of someone, that
was inducted into, or is a prime candidate
for induction into, the Iowa African American
Hall of Fame. Contact Iowa State University
and find out more about the Iowa African
American Hall of Fame.
In closing, the Iowa African American Hall
of Fame has been in existence for more
than a quarter-century highlighting the
accomplishments of African Americans and
preserving their contributions for the benefit
of future generations of Iowans. Please
expect, and support, the continuance of that
effort on the highest levels possible. We
owe that much to those whose legacies
contributed a significant impact on shaping
Iowa.
I believe, and history reveals, that the
Black Cultural Center and the Iowa African
American Hall of Fame were destined to
be a great match. The pandemic may have
caused a temporary issue, but with your
vigilance and support…we shall overcome.
Follow this link https://iaahf.studentaffairs.
iastate.edu and contact officials at Iowa
State University to see how you can
support, or nominate someone for induction
into, the Iowa African American Hall of
Fame!
God Bless…and Happy African American
History Month!
9
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b/O#qvנb/O#qv 9ׁH "http://www.unitypoint.org/hospice.ׁׁЈ׉E TUMITY POINT CONTRIBUTING EDITOR
UnityPoint Welcomes Katrina Agnew
By: Dwana Bradley
׉	 7cassandra://-QWIYcrn5gjy9LEFmdxznG5S6VmdPuIsWItXViMlnWA5` b/O#qu׉EThe Urban Experience Magazine had the opportunity to talk
with Katrina Agnew. She is the VP of Hospice at Unity Point.
Katrina shares about herself and her new role.
1. Tell the readers about yourself?
I started working in the hospice industry October
13, 1994…over 27 years! I have a bachelor’s degree
in business administration, a Fellowship in Public
Health Leadership, and a master’s degree in healthcare
administration. I’ve worked in several capacities within
the hospice industry such as Admissions, Business
Development, multi-site leadership, and Operations.
I’m passionate about hospice and want to ensure that
everyone that needs hospice has the opportunity to
choose it. I had my own personal hospice experience
in November 2020 when we found out that my own
mother, who we affectionately called “Mama” had stage
4 pancreatic cancer. There were no treatments for her
except chemotherapy, and Mama was adamant that she
didn’t want chemo. I took her to my home and hospice
provided everything she needed to be comfortable.
Hospice brought in all the equipment she needed,
including a bed and walker. They also provided the
medications she needed to keep her comfortable and
pain-free. She had her own care team which included
a nurse, hospice aide, physician, social worker, and
chaplain. In addition to the care they provided for Mama,
they made sure that my family and I knew what was
going on at every stage of her illness. They helped to
prepare us for her last days and I am forever grateful for
them.
2. When many hear hospice, we think of the end of
life. What services does hospice provide?
Hospice is such a beautiful service that is so
underutilized, because I think people don’t understand
the services and benefits hospice provides for patients
and their loved ones. Hospice is for those with an illness
whose life expectancy is six months or less, and who are
not seeking any aggressive treatment or cure. Hospice
effectively manages physical pain and symptoms, but it
also addresses spiritual and emotional pain. It really can
be the difference between a good end-of-life experience
and one that is unfavorable. Patients and families can
truly experience the full benefits of hospice when they
are referred earlier rather than later. The ability to have
the services of a nurse, hospice aide, social worker,
chaplain, volunteer, and physician are invaluable during
such a trying time. They work together collaboratively
to ensure the best care is being provided to patients and
families. In addition to the staff provided, all medications,
supplies, and equipment related to the primary hospice
diagnosis are covered at 100% by Medicare, Medicaid,
and some insurances and Veterans benefits. These are
services that our communities are not aware of but could
benefit them greatly. We sometimes suffer so needlessly,
when a care team can help navigate the final days or
weeks when a loved one has a life-limiting illness.
3. What impact do you desire to make in your role at
Unity Point?
In my role at Unity Point Hospice, my goal is to partner
with our physicians and healthcare providers in the
community to ensure we are providing the best care and
meeting the needs of patients needing hospice. I would
love to bring a greater awareness to the communities
about the benefits of hospice care. I want to help
everyone understand what the Medicare Hospice Benefit
is and how to take advantage of it as they or their loved
one goes through an end-of-life experience. I would love
to help dispel some of the myths that create obstacles
of thought and deter some in communities of color from
accessing hospice.
4. How can our readers get more information about
Hospice services?
I commend your readers for wanting to know more about
such an important service. They can go to our website for
more information at www.unitypoint.org/hospice. Their
doctor or health care provider can also answer questions
about hospice care and can make a referral to our team.
5. Do you have any final thoughts you would like to
share with our readers?
Hospice is nothing to be fearful of. It is an individualized
plan of care provided by professionals to patients and
families which gives support during one of the hardest
times in anyone’s life. It is your right to empower
yourself and your community about these services
so that needless pain and suffering does not happen.
Hospice can make the most of the time that you or your
loved one has left. I would be happy to speak with anyone
having more questions about the benefits of hospice
and what a difference it can make in the end-of-life
experience.
11
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b/O#qv׉E -Courageous
TR UTHS
HE CONNECTS, DEJA COMMITS
׉	 7cassandra://4Lob8EJkzCJ7mmYuMKwINexhAV64wglRoHse5XTgJDQ>` b/O#qu׉EB
eloved, we kicked off 2022 letting you know
we were going to walk you through how DV
(domestic violence) perpetrators approach
their Black women prey. We told you we were going to
give you the run down to dispel the myths like “Black
women don’t play that” and “Black women are too
strong for that”, etc. To remind you, we said we would
break down the 7-step perpetrator roadmap (how he
does it) and the 5-step victim-survivor roadmap (how
she can get out). We started in January 2022 with Step
1 of how he does it: Establish a connection.
In this month’s story, we will detail Steps 1 and 2 of
how he does it: Establish a connection; Establish a
commitment (from the victim).
We will follow our fictional character all through this
year to make it easy to follow the steps. Please bear
in mind that she represents one scenario with one
grouping of abuse types that we have chosen.
However…
• a 2020 article reports 40% of Black women
experiencing DV within their lifetime1
• two 2021 articles in different states report an increase
in DV among Black women during the worldwide
social distancing that resulted in women being
trapped at home with the abuser2
, and it was predicted
that would be the picture of DV worldwide...
Deja3 is 40 years old4
and is rebuilding after DV5
Denzel went looking for her. You see, Deja wasn’t
looking for a relationship. She had just finished her
certificate courses for medical transcription in the
early 2000s. I don’t know if you know much about
transcription during that time, but it was booming.
Doctors, attorneys, and other professionals would talk
into a mini recorder and the downloaded information
had to be scribed by fast, accurate typists into the
official records. Deja took office administration
classes all through high school and could type so
fast that people told her it looked like she had to be
typing gibberish. She was more on the shy side and
didn’t necessarily like talking in front of crowds. Oh,
she could do it if she had to, but it wasn’t her first
choice for something enjoyable to do. Since she had
played piano from the age of 4, easily translated piano
keyboards for typewriter and computer keyboards,
and enjoyed challenging her listening skills,
transcription was a perfect career choice for her. She
had a 4.0 throughout the entire program and was
recommended for a paid internship before the course
ended. She started making good money for that time
period, had full-time hours directly after graduation
and moved into a much nicer apartment. Things were
going well, and Deja was almost content.
,
a pattern of behavior from an intimate partner or
former partner used to gain/maintain power and
control over the other partner6. Deja asked me to
share her story with all of you because she wants you
to know how it really looks for Black women being
victimized by DV.
The first thing she asked me to explain to you was
how Black women are entrapped in a way that almost
guarantees she won’t leave the relationship. Deja
doesn’t want you to believe it’s as simple as seeing
abuse and leaving the relationship.
Almost content because her church life wasn’t going
so well. Her hometown church had been taken over
by some very power-hungry women leaders who set
their sites on discrediting Deja. After finding herself
removed from her beloved paid music leadership role,
she felt quite displaced. She was hurt and confused
at the betrayal and abandonment from people who
had watched her grow up there, be a “good girl” there,
and contribute there. She missed playing for church,
directing and developing choirs and small groups, and
wanted to fill that void.
Someone from her denomination in another state
heard about her and invited her to play with them
and their choir one day for church. As soon as the
pastor heard her, he quickly made an offer for her
13
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to be their next music director and work with their
choir. Sure, she’d have to travel a few hours each way
on the weekends, but she was single and had a wellmaintenanced
vehicle, so why not? From the very
beginning, she hit it off with the choir members,
the pastor, and her new church family. Now, she felt
complete. Solid, easy career, creating beautiful music
again, a new church family…Deja was now content.
Deja’s humble, warm, and confident manner was
noticed by everyone, including Denzel. It was funny
how Deja had never noticed this man before, even
though the sanctuary probably held less than 500
people. But there he was that day, making his way up
to her to greet her at the end of service. He said he
alternated between that church and the larger one of
the same denomination in town. She briefly thought
to herself that there was something fascinating about
him that she couldn’t put her finger on and then
dismissed the thought. That was all Denzel needed -
for now.
In that one encounter, Deja had no way of knowing
he was divorced and had emotionally abused and
coercively controlled his former wife during the
marriage, and had plans for his next target. No way
of knowing he had coercively controlled his children
from the marriage and was still doing so. In that same
encounter, Deja didn’t notice the way he was studying
her reactions and responses then and had done so
through the entire church service as well, nor did she
notice when he clocked her fascination. As her name
implied7
, what she would soon fully experience had
indeed “already happened”, as Denzel had carefully
planned it all long before he said “hello”.
ESTABLISH A CONNECTION
As I said, Deja’s manner was noticed by everyone - and
liked by many if not all of the adult parishioners -
including Lilith. Lily was a woman at the church that
Deja never noticed either, until after she introduced
herself, then Deja wondered how she could ever have
not noticed her. Lily seemed to shine so brightly that
Deja saw her now first in the congregation before
she saw anyone else. Lily and Deja talked during
church dinners to the point that Deja wanted more.
Deja came over to Lily’s house, met Lily’s husband,
ate dinner with them, spent time with them, and just
plain enjoyed Lily’s company.
One day Lily wasn’t at service, and Lily was always
there. It made Deja concerned about Lily’s wellbeing,
so right after service ended she called. Lily indeed
was not feeling well, and Deja asked if she could visit.
Lily gratefully agreed. Deja had just come back from a
׉	 7cassandra://q6NA7HINK5SW5otKSHUmx_vaV0m2rPb_JOWewlnRd3AG` b/O#qu׉Etrip down South and was giving Lily her best comedic
descriptions of the trip’s adventures. The two of them
laughed so hard they often cried. In the middle of
their fun, Lily told Deja she had a brother who had
been very sad lately and asked if he could come over
to laugh also. Deja agreed; well shoot, Deja would
probably consent to just about any favor for Lily simply
due to her lovely spirit. Deja heard the subtext of her
conversation with Lily after she knew her brother was
on his way; it was irritation. Deja didn’t want to share
Lily with anyone. She was having such a good time with
a beautiful spirit; why add someone else to the mix?
In the middle of those thoughts, in walks Denzel. He
introduces himself again to Deja and greets Lily. As
the siblings briefly chatted, Deja found herself once
again fascinated. His smile seemed so approachable,
his manner so comfortable. Denzel easily joined in
the laughter and jesting as though he had been in the
conversation from the start. As Lily’s proclamations
about her brother were interjected, Denzel performed,
whether it was rapping or poetry or cooking. It seemed
as though there was nothing Lily could announce that
Denzel couldn’t do. His cooking and presentation were
delightful, his humor engaging, and conversation
refreshingly substantial. She didn’t know why, but Lily
found herself talking openly about the work with the
young people in her former church that she missed
doing now, and her sadness about not being able to
get the church to see its value. Unbelievably enough,
Denzel talked about the work he did with the young
people at his church and some of the programming
he had done with them - programming that he had
created and facilitated himself.
Deja stayed into the evening and found herself
enjoying a movie with Lily and Denzel. By now the
socializing had moved over to his house. This turned
out to be a particularly easy transition since Denzel
lived within the same townhouse development; it was
just a drive to another section of the large parking lot.
More food was prepared by Denzel, and they all settled
into enjoying the movie until Deja noticed she wasn’t
feeling well.
Deja had been experiencing intermittent pain in her
legs for a few weeks, and tonight was one of those
times. She hoped it would settle down so she could
keep it to herself, knowing that if it escalated she
would not be able to hide its intense effect on her. Her
hopes were disappointed this evening, as the pain
reached a level where she could not stay involved in the
movie. She pretended to go to the restroom and tried
deep breathing and softly rubbing her legs, hoping it
would calm down. When it became so severe she could
not comfortably walk, she had to call out to Lily and
Denzel for assistance. As they were rushing to her side,
she felt embarrassed at making such a scene in the
middle of the night’s festivities.
Denzel was kind, patient, and attentive. Lily was as
well, but she expected that response from her. Denzel
was a man, the movie was an action movie, and Deja
expected annoyance. Once things had finally calmed
down enough for Deja to feel comfortable getting back
into her car to drive home, she couldn’t help replaying
the night. Here’s this Black man: kind, funny, talented,
intelligent, and seemingly as much in love with God
as she was. Where did he come from? And, more
importantly, how could she see him again? Would
he think her to be a burden because of the evening’s
temporary chaos around her situation? Would he not
want to deal with her ever again because of it? Deja
knew she had to rest, but would definitely try to get
answers soon.
Now settled in at her apartment late afternoon on the
following day, Denzel re-entered her thoughts. She had
already called her out-of-town hosts that housed her
every weekend to advise of her safe return. She had
already gotten things ready for work on Monday. She
had no more distractions from the nervous questions
nagging her mind, so they were flooding back. She
dreaded hearing the distant sound in his voice if he
15
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b/O#qv. נb/O#qv sہF9 ׉SG
ׁׁrנb/O#qv q؁O9׉H 4https://www.paypal.com/us/fundraiser/charity/4483007Gׁׁrנb/O#qv +9׉H 9https://courageousaccess.wixsite.com/website/get-involvedGׁׁrנb/O#qv /9׉H Chttps://www.facebook.com/job_opening/1731029060426661/?source=shareGׁׁrנb/O#qv  i#9׉H ?https://www.cfirellc.com/post/beyond-the-abuse-1st-30-days-day1Gׁׁrנb/O#qv! ^̾9׉H &https://www.cfirellc.com/plans-pricingGׁׁrנb/O#qv" + 9׉H Ohttps://mountaincrisisservices.org/domestic-violence/healthy-relationship-wheelGׁׁrנb/O#qv# aށS9׉H Ohttps://mountaincrisisservices.org/domestic-violence/healthy-relationship-wheelGׁׁrנb/O#qv$  ̑9׉Hhttps://www.thehotline.org/Gׁׁrנb/O#qv% <Rm9׉H "https://www.cfirellc.com/specialtyGׁׁrנb/O#qv& mk 9׉H "https://www.cfirellc.com/specialtyGׁׁrנb/O#qv' o9׉Hhttps://www.thehotline.org/Gׁׁrנb/O#qv( >9׉H Mhttps://www.blackburncenter.org/post/2020/02/26/black-women-domestic-violenceGׁׁrנb/O#qv) ʁK9׉H _https://www.wfyi.org/news/articles/domestic-violence-against-black-women-rising-during-pandemicGׁׁrנb/O#qv* ʁI9׉H Xhttps://www.wtkr.com/news/domestic-violence-among-women-of-color-is-an-alarming-epidemicGׁׁrנb/O#qv+ G\9׉H Hhttps://www.thehotline.org/identify-abuse/understand-relationship-abuse/Gׁׁrנb/O#qv, b9׉H -https://kidadl.com/baby-names/meaning-of/dejaGׁׁrנb/O#qv- KH:9׉H 8https://www.philadelphiaaces.org/philadelphia-ace-surveyGׁׁrנb/O#qv3 9ׁHhttp://Blackburn.orgׁׁЈנb/O#qv2 g9ׁHhttp://Hotline.orgׁׁЈנb/O#qv1  ̏9ׁHhttp://TheHotline.orgׁׁЈ׉E6was indeed annoyed by last night’s events, viewed
her as a potential burden, and wanted to cut the ties
now. As the phone rang - yes, they had exchanged
numbers - she almost held her breath so she could
sound as though she casually wanted to confirm she
was doing okay after last night. When he answered, his
voice sounded pleasant, present, compassionate, and
slightly concerned, as though he was waiting to make
sure she had not declined in health through the night.
Deja thanked him once again for the previous night,
apologized to him for the trouble of having something
heavy sprung upon him during such a carefree activity,
explained to him that this wasn’t something she
expected, and asked him if he found it to be any sort of
problem. His response was a relief, “Hey, we all have
things we deal with. Don’t worry about it.” They then
went on to have a wonderful conversation that ended
with Deja’s head spinning with delight. “I don’t have to
worry about this man judging me! I’m so glad I can just
relax and be myself around him.”
To Deja this was just a chance meeting with a guy she
wasn’t looking for who was turning out to be a lot of fun.
To Denzel, it was the completion of Step 1: Establishing
a Connection.
Deja had 2 important checkpoints nicely aligned for
activation at the right time:
1. Denzel had made a religious connection. Deja’s
core belief system was aligned with the role of God
through Christianity and corporate worship through
a church congregation. It was not complete in her life
until that was in order. Denzel connected with her by
demonstrating the appropriate level of importance in
his life as well.
2. Denzel had fulfilled a need. The 2nd most basic
needs of humans are to be well. Deja was beginning
to have disruptive struggles with her health, and that
disturbed her peace more than she wanted to admit
to herself yet. Denzel helped provide comfort and
security during a time where she was not in her own
surroundings but found herself in need of assistance
to return to a state of control over her own physical
stability. He fulfilled the need for health and wellbeing
in that moment. Black women raised as Deja was would
likely never forget someone who provided that who
was not required to do so, such as a spouse, parent of a
minor child, or a healthcare professional. Denzel was
none of these, but he filled this need just the same,
forming another connection checkpoint.
What a bonus indeed with connection checkpoint
#2. Step 2 of 7 on the Perpetrator Pattern Roadmap is
to Establish a Commitment, to the perpetrator that
is. Denzel likely did not expect this during his first
real time spent with Deja but he absolutely noted the
moment it entered the picture. Denzel’s willingness to
be kind when there was seemingly nothing in for him
actually looked like him living what he believed - doing
to others as he would have them do to him - nothing
more. Just being a real Christian. How could a woman
who loved God not feel a certain sense of commitment
to return the favor if she were in the position to do so,
when she saw a man truly live by these principles?
Their phone conversations increased in frequency
and length, and soon they were talking until the
early morning hours, during her breaks at work, and
spending time together every weekend she was in town.
During this time, Deja found out he was the victim of
ACEs (adverse childhood experiences)8
, his father was
violently abusive to his mother, and he was divorced
from a spouse who mistreated him and left him to
raise their children while she ran the streets. On one
particular night, Deja hung up the phone from one of
their conversations thinking, “He’s had it so hard in his
life and yet is gentle and kind. He’s been let down so
much. That is so unfair, but…he can count on me.”
If Deja could have heard what was going on in the
COURAGEO
׉	 7cassandra://rKPG5IZBhvgPbcQLRV8OxzH8wSox4vaikaTpBsTVROIE` b/O#qu׉Ecalculating thoughts of this man that made noises to
which she was not privy, she would have heard the
sound of a checkmark landing in a box signaling the
completion of Step 2: Establish a Commitment.
Please keep reading these month by month - Black
women need you to understand
how
it
really
goes.
Blessings.
By Courageous Fire
DV Advocate & Founder of Courageous Fire, LLC
1. Courageous Access is our new non-profit, 501(c)3! We
are expanding how we change the narrative. The nonprofit
arm has a mission to provide holistic supportive
services to Black female descendants of slaves who
have experienced domestic and or intimate partner
violence; promoting pathways of healing through selfreliance
and healthy legacy. You are welcome to make
your tax-deductible donation right here: Donate
2. Courageous Access and Courageous Fire, LLC will be
differentiated by one being the entity that serves the
women and the other being the woman who speaks,
trains, etc. Over the course of the next 12 months, you
will see the programming from the LLC moving over to
the non-profit.
3. Courageous Access already has board, professional
volunteer, and internship openings! Click here to
access our Opportunities page on our Courageous
Access website. Click here to apply directly through
Facebook
4. Great news, DV Survivors! Now there is a place you
can go to find out what is best to do in the first 30 days
after separation from the abuser!! I will continue to
convert my life experience into educational currency,
and this is no different. Click right here to see an
excerpt from the Day #1 and sign up at the same time:
Subscribe to Beyond the Abuse
5. If you’re not a survivor and just want to keep up
with what’s going on, here’s how to subscribe to our
newsletter: CFire LLC Blog News
6. In a relationship? Make sure it’s healthy: Healthy
Relationship Wheel Illustration. Or go to
TheHotline.org, or Phone: 800-799-7233
7. In an abusive relationship?
a. Call us to get connected to a Community
Safe Space to begin safety planning, 515-428-0077
b. At the Community Safe Space, talk to The
Hotline.org to commence safety planning
8. Survivor and stable in your new life? Sign up for
Empowerment through the Arts™; avoid future DV
cycles: Foundation REconstruct: Empowerment
through the Arts™
Endnotes
1. Blackburn.org article: Black Women &
Domestic Violence.
2. Indiana article, Virginia article
3. Deja is a fictional character who represents
Black women interviewed or researched
4. Average age of Black women DV victimsurvivors
interviewed by Hillary Potter for “Battle
Cries” per pp 227-228 Appendix B.
5. DV is the widely-accepted abbreviation for
domestic violence. It is also referred to as IPV or
intimate partner violence.
6. Definition combined from Courageous Fire,
LLC DV Awareness™ training curriculum and
National Domestic Violence Hotline definition
7. Deja has many meanings, one of which is
“something that has already happened”.
8. ACEs chart as given by The Philadelphia ACEs
Project
US TRUTHS
17
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,Bittersweet
Homecoming
Written By: Arturo Rodriquez
Four hours and thirty-five minutes.
The drive back to my childhood home
is four hours and thirty-five minutes
long. On days where I have to drive
back home, whether it be for break
from school or some sort of family
emergency, a sixth of my day is spent
in a compact car.
For the most part, I complete this drive
by myself, mostly because there isn’t
really anyone I can take on this drive.
There aren’t too many people that I
know that come from my hometown,
or any of the surrounding areas. Most
of the people that I do know are off
living their own lives in different
places across the country. It would be
nice to have someone to travel with on
this boring road trip. It would also be
nice to have someone chip in for gas,
and maybe have someone entertain
me while driving.
There are benefits to driving alone.
For starters, I can play my own music,
or try to play music that appeals to
someone else’s taste. I can just go
towards my destination without
having to drop someone off. I don’t
have to initiate or participate in small
talk (which is the absolute worst thing
to do). Most importantly, I can be
myself on the car ride.
**The First Hour**
I always dread this drive. I hate
driving home. I don’t have a lot of
good memories back home. The few
that I had weren’t enough to keep me
nearby. That’s why when I had the
opportunity to leave the state, I took
it. My new home has provided me
with much more pleasantries than my
hometown ever did. Why would I want
to leave. Well, mostly because people
in my family miss me. Yet, they don’t
understand why I don’t like being
home. Well, at least my parents don’t.
I often prolong the preparation before
the drive, double-checking that I have
everything I need to bring with me
on the trip. I prolong my visit to the
gas-station, ensuring that I have both
gas and snacks for the drive. There
have been times in which I stay in the
car for a few minutes and just relax.
Sometimes, I’ll stay in the lot by my
new house and nap before I leave.
However, at some point, I have to take
off.
The first hour of my drive is usually
quiet. The only noise that can be heard
from the car is that of the podcast that
I had put on. I usually put on a podcast
to make the drive seem shorter. More
often than not, the podcast goes on for
an hour or more. With the podcast on
in the background, I have something
to entertain me on this boring trip
through Iowa. It takes me 20 minutes
to exit the suburbs and spend most of
the trip looking at nothing but roads,
plains and farmland.
Chapter 1
׉	 7cassandra://jsz8uq_NskwAaM0x6meSyp39N82zl0E7HCOCikxYkREMW` b/O#qu׉EAfter 30 minutes of driving is when I get trapped in
my own thoughts. My mind races to distract myself
from the drive, thinking of different scenarios,
stories, and memories of the past. I look back at
some moments in life and think about how things
could have been different. I think about how I get to
this point in my life.
“Why are you going back?”
I look around at the grey sky hitting the vast empty
green lands that inhabit Iowa. The drive back home
is going to be long.
**The Next Two and a Half**
Besides the podcast playing in the back, the car is
still very quiet. Nothing much has changed within
the next hour of driving. I simply continue on
without saying much. There isn’t much to say, and
to whom would I speak to? Myself? I used to have a
huge habit of conversing with myself. My parents
said it wasn’t healthy; so, when I do talk to myself,
it’s in writing or done mentally.
The conversations can range depending on my
mood. If I am feeling well, the conversation can be of
me thinking about some of my favorite interest such
as basketball, professional wrestling, superheroes,
Pokémon among other things (if you cannot tell, I
am huge geek). When I feel upset, grumpy, (and on
one occasion) heartbroken, my thoughts become
unsettling. I become very negative, and every little
inconvenience during my trip seems to bother
me much more than it usually does. There was an
instance where my thoughts were very much selfloathing,
and of me telling myself that I’m not good
enough.
“You should turn around. They’re not going to want
you.”
“I’ve already driven this far. I can’t turn around now.”
Two hours and fifteen minutes into my drive, I
usually stop in Walcott, Iowa. The large truck stop
serves as a halfway point in my trip. I tend to spend
more time than I need to at this truck stop, usually
buying lunch and gas before heading back on the
road. At this point I’m not that far from the state
border. I get back on I-80 and head east.
Twenty minutes go by, and I see the big green sign
that says “Illinois.” I’m home… kind of. I continue
to see a majority of land that is either empty or
farmland. However, there is a different atmosphere
upon entering the state. The sky appears bluer, and
the grass is a much more vibrant green. My mind
begins to feel less cluttered. Any negativity that I
have, goes away for about an hour.
“You miss it.”
**The Last Hour**
The final hour of the drive is always the most
stressful for me. At this point, I focus a lot more on
trying to get back home. The road becomes busier
with traffic as I begin to head into the southern
suburbs of Chicago.
At his point in the drive, I change the audio from
podcast to actual music. I turn the volume up so that
I can keep my self alert and awake. It’s during this
final hour that my mind begins to race with thoughts
once again. I pass by familiar sites and think of the
memories they remind me of. All the memories that I
had left behind, slowly start to come back to me.
“You’re almost there.”
Twenty minutes away from my destination is when I
start running into traffic. All the cars around become
a nuisance. I’m filled with impatience. I want to get
home. I want the drive to end. I want to lay down and
rest, but at the same time, I do not want to be here.
“Take the exit. You’re not to far from home.”
The drive home from the highway is short. I’ve
reentered my hometown and drive through
my neighborhood. It’s quiet and humble. In the
neighborhood, there are people either walking their
dogs or tending to their lawns. There is a park where
many of the neighborhood kids frolic and play games
with one another.
I pull up to the curb outside of my house. Cars are
lined-up on the curb with little to no spaces left. I
was lucky enough to get the spot near my house. I
wait in the car for a few minutes to prepare myself
to reenter my childhood home. I turn the keys in the
engine to turn my car off.
“Welcome home.”
People say that home is where the heart is.
How can I call a place home if my heart left there a
long time ago.
19
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b/O#qv6נb/O#qv8 I̢9ׁHhttp://StopHIVIowa.orgׁׁЈ׉EFSPIRITUALITY
A Child of the Most High.
Written By: Donnetta Austin
Never forget who you are.
The love of God is “Agape” unconditional.
Psalms 139-13,14: For you formed my
inward parts; you covered me in my mother’s
womb. I will praise you, for I am fearfully and
wonderfully made; marvelous are your works,
and that my soul knows very well.
God’s Love is stronger and outweighs rejection.
You are made whole through Christ Jesus.
1 Timothy 4:12: Don’t let anyone look down on
you because you are young, but set an example
for the believers in speech, in conduct, in love,
in faith, and in purity.
Always remember you are valuable and highly
favored by the Lord.
He is more than enough to withstand in our
own strength or what others perceive of us.
God has given us grace to overcome and carry
out the will He has set for our lives.
You are not alone.
Continue to shine in all that God has gifted you
with through remaining faithful in what He has
designed and destined for you to do.
The assignment on your life has a great impact
and a ripple effect that resembles the Love of
God.
׉	 7cassandra://3yFnTmfcc6J6H4XHi8fhELGjSAvMUM8O9RKi5Zz5_mUP` b/O#qu׉E We ALL have
a role to play in
stopping HIV in Iowa.
Get tested, know your status, and use the prevention
or treatment strategies that make sense for you!
Visit StopHIVIowa.org to learn more!
21
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b/O#qv9׉ETo Sir, with Love
Written By: Bert Moody
To Sir Sidney Poitier, we the people of the world
would like to say, “THANK YOU”.
Sidney Poitier (February 20, 1927 – January 6,
2022) was an actor, film director, and diplomat.
He was a trailblazer. He was a pioneer. And
he was a legend. Sidney Poitier, who died on
January 6th at age 94, was a ground-breaking
performer … truly in a class all his own.
Mr. Poitier’s family lived in the Bahamas but
went to Miami, Florida to sell tomatoes when
Sidney was born three months early. It was
uncertain if he would survive so his father
purchased a tiny casket. Sidney survived to live
on Cat Island, Bahamas until he was 15 when
his parents, worried about his delinquency, they
sent him back to Miami to live with his older
brother. But at 16 Poitier left Miami and moved
to New York City. He enlisted in the U.S. Army
during World War II and served a brief stint in
a medical unit. After the Army he went back
to New York to try his hand at acting. Because
he only had two years of schooling, and was
illiterate, and he had a thick Bahamian accent
he had a disastrous audition at the American
Negro Theater and ended up becoming
a dishwasher. One of the waiters was an
elderly Jewish guy and he saw Sidney with a
newspaper. Poitier said, “he walked over to me,
and he looked at me and he said, ‘What’s new
in the paper?’ And I looked up at this man and I
said to him, ‘I can’t tell you what’s in the paper,
because I can’t read very well.’ He said, ‘Let me
ask you something, would you like me to read
with you?’ I said to him, ‘Yes, if you like.’ “Now
let me tell you something: Every night … every
night, the place is closed, everyone’s gone, and
he sat there with me, week after week after
week. I learned a lot. He modeled his legendary
speech pattern after radio personality Norman
Brokenshire. “And then, things began to
happen.”
Poitier landed an acting apprenticeship with
the very same theater company that earlier had
׉	 7cassandra://28bPNxThlZ9drnjIeweyczVgp1ZDq9qTRs2v9PTm6jYMK` b/O#qu׉E
Ylaughed him out of his audition. There, Poitier
learned alongside acting legends like Ruby
Dee, Ossie Davis, and Harry Belafonte. Poitier
decided he would not play someone who
was immoral or cruel. “If you go through my
career, you’ll find that I didn’t. I didn’t ever,” said
Poitier. His typical character was dignified,
proud and ethical. That lead to his first starring
role in 1950 alongside Richard Widmark in a
movie called “No Way Out”. This led to some
unbelievable iconic film roles like (not his
complete filmography):
From the 50’s:
• Cry, the Beloved Country
• Blackboard Jungle
• The Defiant Ones
• Porgy and Bess
From the 60’s:
• A Raisin in the Sun
• Lilies of the Field (He won the Academy
Award)
• The Greatest Story Ever Told
• A Patch of Blue
• To Sir, with Love
• In the Heat of the Night (Won the Academy
Award for Best Picture)
• Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner
From the 70’s:
• Brother John
• Buck and the Preacher
• Uptown Saturday Night
• Let’s Do It Again
• A Piece of the Action
After a decade long break from acting.
From the 80’s:
• Shoot to Kill
• Little Nikita
From the 90’s
• Separate But Equal
• Sneakers
• Mandela and de Klerk
• The Jackal
Poitier also was the director of several films,
starting with Buck and the Preacher in 1972,
and including, Uptown Saturday Night, A Piece
of the Action, Let’s Do It Again, Stir Crazy
(starring Richard Pryor and Gene Wilder), Fast
Forward, and Ghost Dad (starring Bill Cosby).
He also wrote the movie For the Love of Ivy in
1968.
Throughout his amazing career here are some
of his Awards and Honors. Poitier became
the first Black actor to win the Academy
Award for Best Actor for Lilies of the Field
(1963). He also received a Grammy Award,
two Golden Globe Awards, and a British
Academy Film Award. He received numerous
honoraria during his lifetime including the
Academy Honorary Award for his lifetime
achievement in film in 2001. In 1992, Poitier
received the AFI Life Achievement Award. In
1994, Poitier received a star on the Hollywood
Walk of Fame. In 1981, he received the Golden
Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award and in 2016
he received the BAFTA Fellowship. In 1995,
Poitier received the Kennedy Center Honor and
in 2009, Poitier was awarded the Presidential
Medal of Freedom from Barack Obama. In
2000, he was the Screen Actors Guild Life
Achievement Award winner then added in
2001, the NAACP Image Awards Hall of
Fame. He was also named an honorary Knight
Commander of the Order of the British Empire
by Queen Elizabeth II in 1974. In 1986, he gave
the Commencement Address to the University
23
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b/O#qv;נb/O#qv> <d9ׁHhttp://IMDb.comׁׁЈנb/O#qv= ̖9ׁHhttp://Britannica.comׁׁЈ׉Eof Miami graduating class and was given the
Honorary Degree of Doctor of Fine Arts.
His legacy is undeniable, after his death
the New York Times noted, that Poitier was
instrumental for the diversity of Hollywood
and “paved the way for Black actors in film”.
The Hollywood Reporter wrote that “Poitier
was the first actor to star in mainstream
Hollywood movies that depicted a Black
man in a non-stereotypical fashion, and his
influence, especially during the 1950s and
‘60s as role model and image-maker, was
immeasurable.” While presenting Poitier
the Honorary Academy Award in 2002,
Denzel Washington said of Poitier: “Before
Sidney, African American actors had to take
supporting roles in major studio films that
were easy to cut out in certain parts of the
country. But you couldn’t cut Sidney Poitier
out of a Sidney Poitier picture”. He was also
described as the “sole representative” of
African Americans in mainstream cinema
during the 1950s and 1960s, especially
during the height of the American Civil Rights
movement. The New York Times noted that
Poitier was diversifying Hollywood and for
his role in paving the way for further Black
actors, he was described as one of “the most
important figures of 20th century Hollywood”.
Former president of the United States Barack
Obama noted that Poitier had “[advanced] the
nation’s dialogue on race and respect” and
“opened doors for a generation of actors”.
For these things plus much, much more the
Urban Experience Magazine wants to say
THANKS for your life, your love, and your
legacy.
References:
CBS Sunday Morning Show (2013 interview
with Lesley Stahl), Britannica.com, Wikipedia.
com, IMDb.com
׉	 7cassandra://b2kZ9RRwXFzYAD9VEAq9p2WxMwOrRXhfRRUy_YmnM3gF;` b/O#qu׉EBlack Iowans in the Defense
of the Nation, 1863-2000
By Willian Morris
By Willian Morris
Military service and sacrifice have been
the keys to political, economic and
social progress for black Americans
from the Revolutionary war to the
present. From Crispus Attucks’ death
in the Boston Massacre in 1770 to
the ongoing war in the Middle East,
African-Americans have contributed
mightily to the cause of liberty. In
Iowa, blacks were banned from the state
militia, but the Civil War changed that.
700 black Iowans served in the 1st Iowa
Volunteers of African descent despite
being paid $10 per month rather than
$13 paid to whites. Their major battle
took place at Wallace’s Ferry near Helena,
AR and their bravery changed the
hearts and minds of Gen. Dodge and
Gov. Kirkwood who supported black
male suffrage in 1868, making Iowa the
first northern state to guarantee black
men’s right to vote and, in the mind
of Ulysses S. Grant, “the Bright and
Radical Star.”
After the Civil War, Congress created
four black units: the 9th & 10th cavalries
and 24th & 25th infantries which
fought Native Americans on the Great
Plains between 1866 and the Spanish
American War. Col. Edward Hatch
of Muscatine commanded the 9th for
some 20 years and his high regard for
his men and disregard for discrimination
against them led to the involuntary
end of his military career. The bestknown
Iowan of the “Buffalo Soldiers”
was George H. Woodson who studied
law at Howard U. before settling in
Buxton and the Des Moines.
When the United States entered WW1
he inspired the candidates to the Black
Officers Training Camps at Ft. Des
Moines by declaring: “With less than
30 days’ notice the superb youth, the
very best brain, vigor, and manhood of
the Race gave up comfort, position, fuBlack
Iowans in the Defense of
the Nation, 1863-2000
Left Photo: Vincent E. Lewis beside “The Judge” 1969. Right Photo: Charles P. Howard, Sr.
ture promise and outlook [and] from the North, South, East and West started on
their voluntary march to Ft. Des Moines in answer to the call.” Among the men
at Ft. Des Moines, two of the most notable were James B. Morris, Sr. and Charles
P. Howard, Sr. Both earned commissions, served in France and returned to Des
Moines after the war to establish careers in law, civil rights and journalism. Morris
and his wife were perennial leaders of the NAACP in Des Moines as well as Iowa
and Nebraska. Howard was more militant.
The militancy was increased by WW2. Ft. Des Moines because the site where
the gender barrier was broken by the 71,00 women who trained there at the first
and largest Women’s Army Corps Training Camp. Black Iowans like James B.
Morris, Jr. because the first black officer to command white troops. Guy Smith
because the first black officer in the U.S. Army Counter Intelligence. His brothers
Luther and Thomas became “Tuskegee Airmen,” and Virgil Dixon served in the
761st Tank battalion, known as “The Black Panthers”. Vernon Baker of Clarinda
was the only Black Iowan to earn the Medal of Honor during WW2 but not until
1997. Fifty years earlier, Charles Howard successfully sued Katz Drug Store for
refusing Edna Griffin, A WAC veteran, and others ice cream cones and he strongly
supported Henry A. Wallace’s campaign for president on the Progressive Party
ticket in 1948 with the slogan, “Jim Crow must go.” This led to his being labeled a
communist and harassed out of the state.
The Korean War saw the use of integrated units for the first time, but men like
George W. Johnson of Marshalltown experienced discrimination first-hand. So
did Al Downey, Sr. and the black Iowans who served in Vietnam like Vincent
Lewis of Des Moines and Herbert Rogers. Similar racial discrimination plagued
those like Michael Galbreath who served in an Iowa National Guard unit in the
1st Gulf War. Yet, Lt. General Russell C. Davis, ad Drake Law grand and American
Republican Insurance executive, was promoted to commander of all National
Guard units in 1999, testifying to the truth voiced by S. Joe Brown, who attended
The WW1 Black Officers Camp that Black Iowans services in our nations’ military
“has ever been [a voice] for freedom and equality of all men [and women]
regardless of their race or color”.
25
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b/O#qv?נb/O#qvA ԁ9ׁH 1http://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislators/legislator/ׁׁЈ׉E Education
The Art of Education
Honoring Ruth Ann Gaines
Written By: Celeste & Gary Lawson
State Rep. Ruth Ann Gaines of Des Moines
serves Iowa’s 32nd House District and is in
the Chair of the Legislative Black Caucus.
׉	 7cassandra://Xl5D6iHE68PT9adPDlrm4DYu6UWiu7Iys-oxEFaF9QkA` b/O#qu׉EZT
he following are excerpts from a telephone
interview, conducted on January 23, 2022,
with the Honorable Ruth Ann Gaines,
presently serving as a member of the Iowa House of
Representatives within the Iowa State Legislature.
Utilize the link below for additional bio information:
http://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislators/legislator/
legislatorAllYears?personID=9413
Her amazing career includes service as a community
servant, educator, and legislator.
Celeste: The Des Moines Public School Board
reached a unanimous decision on January 18, 2022,
to name the newly renovated East High School
auditorium after you. What were some of the first
thoughts that crossed your mind when you were
made aware of that honor?
Ruth Ann: Well, I watched the School Board as they
voted seven times a yes…I was not surprised because
many people worked on this over two years…but I
never really thought that they would name a newly
renovated auditorium after me.
A pleasure, because it is a great thing. Humble,
because not a lot of people…anywhere…get anything
named after them, so that distinguished me. Also,
I knew it was a blessing from above because I’ve
always internally believed that my forty years at East
High School was my destiny from God, and that I was
doing what he wanted me to do.
It was a wonderful forty years, and as it took up the
majority of my life…I look back and am well satisfied.
Again, I’m blessed because not many people can
look back at their lives, and forty years of work and
say…I’m well satisfied.
Gary: Considering all of the national, state, and local
awards that you have received, where does this
honor rank?
Ruth Ann: This question kind of challenges me,
because each honor that I have received has been
special for its own unique reason. I always thought
that my picture and name being in the National
“
Teachers Hall of Fame (2003 Inductee), located
in Emporia, Kansas would be the most precious
award I have ever received because I thought that it
eternalized me, but this one (naming the East High
auditorium) has to be number one!
I’ll tell you why. People are more appreciated outside
of their own place of work and residence than they
are right there at home. So, to have people, right
here at home, work so hard to get this done for me…
it’s the best thing that has ever happened to me!
Celeste: Taking into account all of the experiences
you have encountered during your career as an
educator and community servant, what advice do
you have for students as it relates to setting goals?
Ruth Ann: I think that each individual has a mission,
and I think that each individual has a somewhat
awareness of their mission even though we may not
have tapped into it. As a young child, I saw myself
speaking…acting…leading people…and being kind
of a mentor for many, many people. I feel that every
child needs to start out a life by setting a goal: 1) be
the best person that they can be; and 2) choose a
profession in which they cannot only exercise their
own God-given talents, but help others.
No matter where they land, even if it’s not exactly
what they dreamed of as a child, they will be
successful and fulfilled because they had those two
goals…to be the best person they can be, and to be
in a profession that is rewarding…not only to them,
because they can exercise their God-given talents,
but they can also help others.
Gary: Do you have any final thoughts that you want
to share with our readers?
Ruth Ann: I just want to say that every life has a
purpose, and if you can believe in yourself…believe
that you will do what God created you to do…be
humble, because all of us can learn…pick yourself up
when you make mistakes, and always know that God
has your back…you will be okay.
Celeste and Gary: Thank you.
...every life has a purpose, and if you can believe in yourself
believe that you will do what God created you to do...
-Ruth Ann Gaines
”
27
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-͠
b/O#qvBנb/O#qvE ̺9ׁHmailto:caleb@thomasacc.comׁׁЈנb/O#qvD ́9ׁHhttp://thomasacc.comׁׁЈ׉E uMental Health:
HAPPY BLACK HISTORY MONTH!
How Much Do You Care About Black Lives?
Written By: Caleb Thomas M.A. LMHC
׉	 7cassandra://8uMGO_DlLdcgcqzQefBDcl4cWlCf8gLod4yw-3z51FU:` b/O#qu׉EA
s we celebrate Black History Month, I want
to take time out to have you ask yourself a
question or two. How much does your life
matter and how much does the Black man, woman
or a child’s life matter? We know racism exists and
we know that all lives matter. Consider someone
who is racist, dying and in need of blood do you
think he or she is going to deny that blood because
it belongs to a Black person or other nonwhite? Of
course not, they want to keep living. We can talk
about the many injustices Blacks face today; overly
incarcerated rates, police brutality, innocent lives
killed, and racial injustices in the workplace to name
a few. We all agree we need better laws in the court
systems and in our police departments. However, I’m
going to switch gears and talk about the injustices
we face against each other.
We understand racism in this country, going back
to slavery, also passed down from slavery is Blackon-
Black hate. Since the days of our earliest arrival
as enslaved people it was intentional to keep us
divided. How does that relate to us today in 2022?
We have been taught to be divided. We know there
is power in unity. Our Black History details instances
of what Blacks accomplished when unified, we got
things accomplished; the bus boycotts, sit-ins, the
right to vote and equality in education. Many of
these rights fought for then unfortunately we take
for granted today. However, this was done in unity.
Today we see more division and hate amongst Blacks
than ever before in the history of this country. We
know our history of Slavery will never be forgotten.
Blacks have contributed greatly to America, such
as the invention of the light bulb filament by Lewis
Latimer, Dr. George Washington Carver and the
many uses with the peanut, and not to mention
other areas such as helping our country win World
War II with the Tuskegee Airmen. We continue to
contribute on many levels, even having our first Black
President. We have one special month for Black
history, I believe it should be honored every day,
for all the contributions we have given to America.
These are the easy and proud things we can easily
talk about, another topic that is not so easy to talk
about is the Black-on-Black hate which leads to
Black-on- Black crime. Presently, we have issues of
fatherlessness in the Black community, the 80’s we
had the crack epidemic, which is still affecting today’s
generation, and in the 90’s men being locked up for
excessive amounts of time for petty crimes. Today we
face an injustice against each other that we choose
to ignore and that is a lack of support for each other.
In Genesis 4:9 God asked Cain where is your brother
and Cain said to God, I don’t know, Am I my brother’s
keeper? Cain was really saying my brother is not
my problem. If I am my brothers and sisters keeper
then I just can’t be concerned when a young Black
man gets killed by the police and ignore it when a
young Black man gets killed by the hands of another
Black man. If we can go and peacefully protest and
get laws changed to hold police accountable for
doing wrong, should we stop short and keep letting
young Black men get killed by people who look just
like them. I encourage you to pray. If we are to have
justice and safety for Blacks, it must be on all fronts
and not just one sided. What does that look like
you ask, it looks like Blacks getting sick and tired of
allowing senseless drive-by shootings go ignored and
unpunished. If we are going to hold a corrupt police
officer for wrongful killing, then we must do the
same for the gangbangers and thugs who continue
to terrorize our streets. I ask you if Black lives matter,
who do they matter to and when do they matter?
We as Blacks must stop being divided, unity is power.
Unity is standing up to the gang member, the drug
dealer and the neighborhood criminal. How about
when it happens to your family member, are you
going to follow the old saying “snitches get stitches”
or are you going to demand justice? I am, you are my
brother and sister’s keeper. Stand taller this year.
Caleb Thomas M.A. LMHC
319 206-0651
thomasacc.com
caleb@thomasacc.com
Thomas & Associates Counseling & Consulting
Counseling with a God given purpose!
29
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b/O#qvFנb/O#qvI !̭9ׁHhttp://drake.edu/brightׁׁЈנb/O#qvH A9ׁHhttp://neighborhoodfinance.orgׁׁЈ׉E;Your Homeownership Dreams Can Come True!
“Homeownership can come off as very difficult, and to some
individuals, almost impossible to obtain, but educating
yourself and creating generational wealth through
homeownership are the first steps to creating safe, stable
and beautiful neighborhoods in your community.”
Bridgett Robinson Diversity & Inclusion Mortgage
Loan Originator and Outreach Coordinator
Call 515.246.0010
or visit neighborhoodfinance.org
for more information.
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We d
CONTACT US TODAY!
515-770-2271 •
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`iq׉	 7cassandra://c32W8eaORoH6y8-X6YnkkFDh63u69ewPGtE_wOnlD9I͠`׉	 7cassandra://Re6BkWkJTnxD0iQ2n7SHF9QNz2cBLbqFLHFH272a9u4.` ׉	 7cassandra://C2CkMWjJQidQNPQv_qEw6iQA-wqJ49ER_TPfp6MVG9Q ͠
b/O#qvJ׉EJBroadlawns Medical Center
Preparing for the Storm:
Mental Health during
Pregnancy and Postpartum
The perinatal period (pregnancy and the year
postpartum) is unlike any other time in a
person’s life.
Our medical systems place a significant
emphasis on the expectant parents’ physical
health. Parents attend routine checkups,
sonograms, and Doppler readings. They join
baby care classes and read countless books to
learn about the physical developments of this
little person inside.
However, like a side to the main dish,
expectant parents’ mental health is often an
afterthought. From wondering if baby is a boy
or girl, to hair color, to what will life be like -
how can we anticipate a mental health storm
during the perinatal period?
What are perinatal mood disorders?
Perinatal mood disorders are mental health
conditions that present in pregnancy and
postpartum including depression, anxiety, OCD,
panic, and bipolar disorders.
What should mothers know about perinatal
mood disorders?
Perinatal mood disorders can happen to
anyone and if you have a perinatal mood
disorder, you are not alone! Studies show that
up to 15% of mothers develop a mood disorder.
Studies indicated that during the pandemic
this number is closer to 30%. Perinatal mood
disorders are temporary and treatable. Some
symptoms include sadness, irritability, anger,
rage, sleep disturbances (when you can sleep),
feeling overwhelmed, appetite changes, mood
swings, and exhaustion.
Who is a higher risk of developing postpartum
depression?
Parents that have a biological predisposition
or environmental factors are at an increased
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biological predispositions include those who
are sensitive to hormonal changes, have
a family history of depression, and/or are
currently struggling with mood disorders. Some
environmental factors include increased stress,
first time mothers, military mothers, mothers of
multiples, and younger mothers.
What can I do to make sure I do not have
depression/anxiety postpartum?
Unfortunately, no one can prevent a postpartum
mood disorder. However, you can prepare for the
possibility and increase your knowledge to help
manage it if it does occur.
What causes perinatal mood disorders?
Many factors, environmental and biological,
influence our bodies during such a drastic
emotional and hormonal roller coaster. Many
biological factors, such as a postpartum
hormonal crash, are uncontrollable. However,
your environmental factors, such as sleep
deprivation, are controllable.
How can a family prepare?
Although not as easy as packing a hospital bag,
there are ways to prepare to support perinatal
33
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b/O#qvLנb/O#qvS ́̓9ׁHhttp://broadlawns.orgׁׁЈ׉Emental health such as increasing education
and awareness, attending support groups,
taking medication if needed, and receiving
individual therapy.
Do I need medication?
Medication can be extremely helpful when
struggling with any perinatal mood disorder;
however, for many families medication does
not need to be the first line of treatment.
Psychotherapy (talk therapy) has a great
impact on perinatal mood disorders. A
combination of medication and psychotherapy
may be necessary to relieve symptoms.
Do mood disorders only affect mothers?
No! Fathers can also experience perinatal mood
disorders as they navigate through transition.
If I think I have a mood disorder, what should I
do?
The first step is talking to your doctor or
midwife about how you feel. The first two
weeks postpartum are emotionally challenging
as your body and mind adjust to this new
little being in your world. However, if you have
experienced depression or anxiety for over 2
weeks, you may need to take an assessment to
lead you to the right direction.
If you need support with your mental health
during pregnancy and new motherhood,
Broadlawns Medical Center is here to help.
Broadlawns offers the most comprehensive
delivery system for mental health services in
Central Iowa. Our professionals are dedicated
to excellence, compassion, and personalized
care. Individual therapy is available in-person
and virtually for patients of all ages. To learn
more or schedule an appointment, visit www.
broadlawns.org or call (515) 282-5695.
׉	 7cassandra://QRwivmnTKAl4-7o1mCB4UKHb-DDhih2FAxRvMa8scVgCa` b/O#qu׉EDr. Carter G. Woodson
We live in a society that does a great job of highlighting
African Americans in a negative light. We, ourselves have
become conditioned to this deficit based view when it pertains
to our people. We have no problem knowing when
and where the latest murder happened or who was arrested
for a crime. This wasn’t the way that Dr. Carter G. Woodson
would appreciate African Americans being represented.
Dr. Carter G. Woodson was born in Virginia in 1875. Dr.
Carter G. Woodson escaped poverty through education
and received his doctorate degree in 1912 from Harvard
University. It was during this time in which he noticed that
blacks were missing from history and/or misrepresented.
He was determined to tell the story of his people. In 1926
Negro History Week, the second week in February was
celebrated. The purpose of having this week was to correctly
inform Americans of the history of blacks so that
they could be recognized in a positive light for all they
had done. During Dr. Woodson’s time, blacks were portrayed
negatively. In 1915 he founded the Association for
the Study of Negro Life. Twenty-six years after his death
Negro History week became Black History Month as part
of the bicentennial celebration.
Think about what Dr. Woodson was trying to do. His
goal was not for our history to be become stagnate and
boxed into the shortest month of the year but to become
acknowledged daily as a natural, unquestionable existence.
Not only should it and other persons of color contributions
become part of school’s curriculum but a strong
fabric interwoven in every avenue of life. We must continue
to find a way to have our history represented in a way
that just doesn’t talk about Martin Luther King and Rosa
Parks. We would challenge you the people to find a way
to talk to your local school board and organizations for
social change about having African Americans studies and
multicultural education classes become mandatory parts
of the public school curriculum. We have ancestors who
have fought, discovered, and made a mark in society, but
we never know about this until someone wants to create
a movie. Even then so many stories are left untold. Our
lived experiences matter!
How do we continue to learn about the history of whites
without also talking about the history of blacks? But we
were and continue to be the hidden figures in the shadows.
Those hidden figures which do make American great! If
not for our many contributions how much of an America
would there be?
We must stop having our voices silenced. We must stop
having our God given rights stripped from us. We must
stop accepting our position as the “other” as we continue to
break our backs as the outsiders looking in. We cannot and
will not go on complacent within the agenda of the dominant
culture.
So what’s stopping us from viewing our communities from
an asset based perspective as Dr. Woodson did? We have
much to be proud of, yet there is still a lot of work to do.
Let’s push to have our voices heard and our history told
in it’s entirely. We must educate one another and become
aware for ourselves. It is imperative that we stop turning
a blind eye to the work which our ancestors begun; pick
up your bed and take your place in this mission of greater.
You must decide to become part of the solution or you are
definitely part of this problem.
“History shows that it does not matter who is in power or
what revolutionary forces take over the government, those
who have not learned to do for themselves and have to
depend solely on others never obtain any more rights or
privileges in the end than they had in the beginning.”
-Dr. Carter J. Woodson
Signed,
Two Educated, Impassioned & Concerned Black Women
35
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b/O#qvTנb/O#qvN } ̄9׉H rhttps://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/mediterranean-diet/art-20047801Gׁׁrנb/O#qvO * 9׉H =https://alz-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/15525279Gׁׁrנb/O#qvP Ɂ9׉H -https://www.alz.org/help-support/brain_healthGׁׁrנb/O#qvQ 	39׉H -https://www.alz.org/help-support/brain_healthGׁׁrנb/O#qvR s9׉Hhttps://www.alz.org/iowaGׁׁrנb/O#qvV m9ׁHhttp://alz.org/iowaׁׁЈ׉EALZHEIMER’S ASSOCIATION:
Iowa Chapter
10 Ways to Love Your Brain
By Lauren Livingston, Alzheimer’s Association
February is American Heart Month, and many of
the things you can do to keep your heart healthy
will help your brain health too. The Alzheimer’s
Association says there is growing evidence that
indicates that people can reduce their risk of
cognitive decline by adopting key lifestyle habits.
When possible, combine these habits to achieve
maximum benefit for the brain and body. Start
now. It’s never too late or too early to incorporate
healthy habits.
Break a sweat
Engage in regular cardiovascular exercise that
elevates your heart rate and increases blood flow to
the brain and body. Several studies have found an
association between physical activity and reduced
risk of cognitive decline.
Hit the books
Formal education in any stage of life will help
reduce your risk of cognitive decline and dementia.
For example, take a class at a local college,
community center or online.
Butt out
Evidence shows that smoking increases risk of
cognitive decline. Quitting smoking can reduce that
risk to levels comparable to those who have not
smoked.
Follow your heart
Evidence shows that risk factors for cardiovascular
disease and stroke — obesity, high blood pressure
and diabetes — negatively impact your cognitive
health. Take care of your heart, and your brain just
might follow.
Heads up!
Brain injury can raise your risk of cognitive decline
and dementia. Wear a seat belt, use a helmet when
׉	 7cassandra://815Jybe4646P_VWadsUoniGqmaFYIGyV0u4nqzKKKrY>` b/O#qu׉Efplaying contact sports or riding a bike, and take
steps to prevent falls.
Fuel up right
Eat a healthy and balanced diet that is lower in fat
and higher in vegetables and fruit to help reduce
the risk of cognitive decline. Although research on
diet and cognitive function is limited, certain diets,
including Mediterranean and Mediterranean-DASH
(Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension), may
contribute to risk reduction.
Catch some Zzz’s
Not getting enough sleep due to conditions like
insomnia or sleep apnea may result in problems
with memory and thinking.
Take care of your mental health
Some studies link a history of depression with
increased risk of cognitive decline, so seek medical
treatment if you have symptoms of depression,
anxiety or other mental health concerns. Also, try to
manage stress.
Buddy up
Staying socially engaged may support brain health.
Pursue social activities that are meaningful to you.
Find ways to be part of your local community — if
you love animals, consider volunteering at a local
shelter. If you enjoy singing, join a local choir or help
at an after-school program. Or, just share activities
with friends and family.
Stump yourself.
Challenge and activate your mind. Build a piece of
furniture. Complete a jigsaw puzzle. Do something
artistic. Play games, such as bridge, that make you
think strategically. Challenging your mind may have
short and long-term benefits for your brain.
Visit the Alzheimer’s Association’s brain health
page to get more tips on keeping your brain
healthy, and go to alz.org/iowa to learn more about
what programs and events are happening in your
community.
37
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b/O#qvW׉EwTHE GREAT FRAME UP SUPPORTS AFRICAN AMERICAN ARTISTS
FEBRUARY FEATURE:
CARRIE MAE WEEMS
BY ANGELA M. JACKSON
s a local custom frame retailer and
art gallery, The Great Frame Up in
West Des Moines is dedicated to
supporting local artists in the community.
This month we introduce our readers to
Carrie Mae Weems she is considered
one of the most influential contemporary
American artists of our times.
A
“Let me say that my primary concern in
art, as in politics, is with the status and
place of Afro-Americans in our country.”
More recently however, she expressed
that “Black experience is not really the
main point; rather, complex, dimensional,
human experience and social inclusion ...
is the real point.” - Carrie Mae Weems
Carrie Mae Weems was born April 20,
1953. She is an American artist who
works with text, fabric, audio, digital
images, installation, and video but is
׉	 7cassandra://0frrr7NRbM3_uThQBQ3eDAx03Wpnu8uKcOWNdio-B20<` b/O#qu׉EGbest known for her work in the field
of photography. Her award-winning
photographs, films, and videos have
been displayed in over 50 exhibitions
in the United States and abroad and
focus on serious issues that face African
Americans today, such as racism, gender
relations,politics, and personal identity.
Early life and Education
Weems was born in Portland, Oregon, in
1953, the second of seven children. At
the age of 16 she gave birth to her first
and only child, a daughter named Faith
C. Weems. Later that year she moved
out of her parent’s home and relocated
to San Francisco to study modern dance
with Anna Halprin at a workshop . She
decided to continue her arts schooling
and attended the California Institute of the
Arts, Valencia, graduating at the age of 28
with her B.A. She received her MFA from
the University of California, San Diego.
Weems also participated in the folklore
graduate program at the University of
California, Berkeley.
While in her early twenties, Carrie Mae
Weems was politically active in the labor
movement as a union organizer. She
was inspired to pursue photography
only after she came across The Black
Photography Annual, a book of images by
African-American photographers including
Shawn Walker, Beuford Smith, Anthony
Barboza, Ming Smith, Adger Cowans, and
Roy DeCarava. This led her to New York
City, and the Studio Museum in Harlem,
where she began to meet other artists
and photographers such as Frank Stewart
and Coreen Simpson, and they began to
form a community. In 1976 Weems took a
photography class at the Museum taught
by Dawoud Bey. She returned to San
Francisco, but lived bi-coastally and was
involved with the Studio Museum and a
community of photographers in New York.
Weems lives in Brooklyn and Syracuse,
New York, with her husband Jeffrey
Hoone.
Career Highlights
In 1983, Carrie Mae Weems completed
39
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b/O#qvYנb/O#qv] T݁̈9ׁHhttp://wikipedia.orgׁׁЈנb/O#qv\ g"9ׁH  http://www.pinterest.com/tgfuwdmׁׁЈנb/O#qv[ 9ׁH (http://westdesmoines.thegreatframeup.comׁׁЈ׉Eher first collection of photographs, text,
and spoken word, called Family Pictures
and Stories. The images told the story of
her family, and she has said that in this
project she was trying
to explore the movement of black
families out of the South and into the
North, using her family as a model for
the larger theme. Her next series, called
Ain’t Jokin’, was completed in 1988. It
focused on racial jokes and internalized
racism. Weems has said that throughout
the 1980s she was turning away from
the documentary photography genre,
instead “creating representations that
appeared to be documents but were in
fact staged” and also “incorporating text,
using multiples images, diptychs and
triptychs, and constructing narratives.”
Gender issueswere the next focal point
for Carrie. The Kitchen Table series was
completed in 1990. About Kitchen Table
and Family Pictures and Stories, Weems
has said, “I use my own constructed
image as a vehicle for questioning
ideas about the role of tradition, the
nature of family, monogamy, polygamy,
relationships between men and women,
between women and their children, and
between women and other women—
underscoring the critical problems and the
possible resolves.” She has expressed
disbelief and concern about the exclusion
of images of the black community,
particularly black women, from the
popular media, and aims to represent
these excluded subjects and speak
to their experience through her work.
Weems has also reflected on the themes
and inspirations of her work as a whole,
saying, “...from the very beginning, I’ve
been interested in the idea of power and
the consequences of power; relationships
are made and articulated through power.
Another thing that’s interesting about the
early work is that even though I’ve been
engaged in the idea of autobiography,
other ideas have been more important:
the role of narrative, the social levels of
humor, the deconstruction of documentary,
the construction of history, the use of text,
storytelling, performance, and the role of
memory have all been more central to my
thinking than autobiography.”
Other series created by Weems include:
the Sea Island Series (1991-92), the
Africa Series (1993), From Here I Saw
What Happened and I Cried (1995-96),
Who What When Where (1998), Ritual
& Revolution (1998), the Louisiana
Project (2003), Roaming (2006), and the
Museum Series, which she began in 2007.
Her most recent project, Grace Notes:
Reflections for Now, is a multimedia
performance that explores “the role of
grace in the pursuit of democracy.”
Awards
Carrie Mae Weems has won numerous
awards. In 2005, she was awarded the
Distinguished Photographer’s Award in
recognition of her significant contributions
to the world of photography. Her talents
have also been recognized by numerous
colleges, including Harvard University
and Wellesley College, with fellowships,
artist-inresidence and visiting professor
positions. She taught photography at
׉	 7cassandra://KgUDFefPikrUzgnJzSouUGSyHFE-X4fkjLyhT0V6K6YV` b/O#qu׉E
Hampshire College in the late 1980s.
. . In 2013, Weems received the
MacArthur “Genius” grant as well as the
Congressional Black Caucus Foundation’s
Lifetime Achievement Award. In 2014,
she received the BET Honors Visual
Artist award, the Lucie Award for Fine
Art photography and was one of 4
artists honored at the Guggenheim’s
International Gala. In 2015 Weems was
named a Ford Foundation Art of Change
Fellow. In September 2015, the Hutchins
Center for African & African American
Research presented her with the W. E. B.
Du Bois Medal.
Exhibits
The first comprehensive retrospective
of her work opened in September 2012
at the Frist Center for the Visual Arts in
Nashville, Tennessee, as a part of the
center’s exhibition Carrie Mae Weems:
Three Decades of Photography and
Video. Curated by Katie Delmez. The
exhibition ran until January 13, 2013 and
later traveled to Portland Art Museum,
Cleveland Museum of Art, and the Cantor
Center for Visual Arts. The 30-year
retrospective exhibition opened in January
2014 at the Solomon R. Guggenheim
Museum in New York City. Weems’ work
returned to the Frist in October 2013 as a
part of the center’s 30 Americans gallery,
alongside black artists ranging from JeanMichel
Basquiat to Kehinde Wiley.
Weems has participated in numerous solo
and group exhibitions at major national
and international museums including
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, The
The Great Frame Up currently features
originals, prints, sculptures and framed
artwork of numerous African American and
Iowa artists in the gallery. To see some
of the prior artists featured visit www.
westdesmoines.thegreatframeup.com and
our Facebook page at www.facebook.
com/tgfuwdmiowa. Please follow us on
Pinterest www.pinterest.com/tgfuwdm
and Twitter @tgfuwdm.
About The Great Frame Up
The Great Frame Up is a custom picture
framer, offering more than 1,000 custom
frames, mat styles, ready to hang framed
art and local artwork. The West Des
Moines location of The Great Frame Up
opened in 2005 and is located at 5515
Mills Civic Parkway in the West Glen Town
Center and is open Monday, Tuesday,
Wednesday, Friday 10- 6pm; Thursday
10- 8pm & Saturday 10- 5pm.
41
Frist Center for Visual Art, Solomon R.
Guggenheim Museum in New York,
Prospect.3 New Orleans, and the Centro
Andaluz de Arte Contempor neo in
Seville, Spain.
She is represented in public and private
collections around the world, including
the Metropolitan Museum of Art, NY;
The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston; the
Museum of Modern Art, NY and Museum
of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles. Weems
has been represented by Jack Shainman
Gallery since 2008.
Credits wikipedia.org and jackshainman.
com/artists/carriemae-weems.
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b/O#qv^׉EPublic affairs
Iowa State Legislature
State Rep. Ruth Ann Gaines
I
am an African-American in the Iowa State
Legislature. I have lived in the state all my
life. I am so proud of Iowa’s record of laws
and court decisions that have established
precedents that expanded civil right and
equality for my race before they were adopted
on the national level.
First, we have the case of Ralph in 1839, which
declared that a slave who came to Iowa legally
could not be forced to return his or her master
because Iowa did not allow slavery. Iowa also
desegregated schools in 1868, almost 90 years
before the U.S. reached the same decision in
Brown vs. the Board of Education. Lastly, Iowa
׉	 7cassandra://Vdqgk8-OqSr3dOTSJnrQIzZlIwv-sVpvSe9223DegXw@Z` b/O#qu׉E(was one of the first states to grant Black men
their right to vote in 1868.
More recently, in 1948, Eda Griffin desegregated
Katz Drug Store in downtown Des Moines where
black people were denied service. And in 2008,
Iowa was the first state to select Barack Obama
in the presidential caucus as the choice for ruler
of our country.
These are the reasons why I am so motivated
to work with my colleagues in the Iowa
Legislature to pass the CROWN Act during the
2022 Legislative Session. A young Black man
from Texas reported last summer on Facebook
that his dreadlocks cost him his job with a
Des Moines trucking company. This travesty
would not have occurred if the CROWN Act had
become Iowa law during the 2021 Legislative
Session when the bill was first introduced.
Creating a Respectful and Open Workplace for
Natural Hair Act (CROWN) was crafted in 2019
by California Senator Holly J. Mitchell to ensure
protection against discrimination based on
race-based hairstyles by extending the statutory
protection to hair texture and protective hair
styles such as braids, locs, twists, and knots in
the workplace and public schools. It should be
understood and widely accepted that people
should not be forced to divest themselves of
their racial-cultural identity by changing their
natural hair in order to adapt to predominately
white spaces in the workplace or school. It
should be understood and widely accepted
that people not be forced to divest themselves
of their racial-cultural identity by changed
their natural hair in order to adapt to the
predominantly white spaces in the workplace or
school.
The CROWN Act has already been signed into
law by 12 states, but unfortunately Iowa – a civil
rights leader - is not one of them. If Iowa wants
to continue to be viewed as a welcoming state,
and ensure that equality in the schools and in
workplace is highly valued and protected, then
we must join these early states in the passage of
the CROWN Act. By doing so, Iowa will remain a
state leader of fair and open-endedness, a state
where respect for diversity richly flourishes.
43
b/O#qub/O#qu(בCט   (u׉׉	 7cassandra://3Hko4KyXOUgOSrymTSqoCPKtWrPx6rFPW2gmZKXRVhY Q`iq׉	 7cassandra://49ERXkyewv9IE8RNKPJTxpgCSjZxQmW1zlWgWerKLzo{`׉	 7cassandra://eyPFzaRnp92HCQoHSH82qVdjb8ok6Pq_lXkwcWzd850K` ׉	 7cassandra://3DVxnUEobng1F5kdaQyVv4oS3ARz_WcwyTgWOcvY2lg \͠
b/O#qv`נb/O#qvs ]h9ׁHhttp://imagezphotostudio.comׁׁЈ׉EGAngela Jackson’s Bio
Debra Carr Bio
Angela Jackson, Esq. is an
Entrepreneur and owner of The
Great Frame Up which is an Art
Gallery and Custom Framing
Business located in West Des
Moines. She also is Senior Vice
President of Diversity, Equity
and Inclusion at Athene USA
Corporation. Angela serves her
community as Board Member of
The West Des Moines Chamber,
Des Moines Arts Festival,
Cornerstone Family Church and
an Honorary Board Member for
Des Moines Performing Arts. She
is a member of Delta Sigma Theta
Sorority, Inc. and The Des Moines
Chapter of the Links, Incorporated.
Angela is a Thought Leader and
alumni of Washington University
School of Law and Duke University.
Debra Carr serves professionally
and personally as a champion
for diversity, inclusion, and
equity. Uplifting women and
girls to become the best version
of themselves is foundational.
Debra is Principal Consultant and
owner of Carr and Associates and
works full-time for Des Moines
Public Schools consulting for
building level administrators,
faculty, and staff to achieve
school improvement goals.
Debra has received numerous
awards and is a champion for
her community in which she has
served for many years.
Gary Lawson’s Bio
Gary Lawson is a freelance writer
who focuses on various aspects
of business and government.
He earned a graduate degree
in Government Administration,
and an undergraduate degree in
Business Administration with a
duel concentration in Management
and Marketing. He is a VietnamEra
veteran who has served as a
Commissioned Officer in the United
States Army. In addition, he has
taught business courses at Drake
University and Des Moines Area
Community College.
C O NTRIB UT O RS
Celeste Lawson’s bio
Celeste Lawson is a freelance
writer who focuses on various
aspects of education and cultural
diversity. She earned a graduate
degree in Curriculum and
Instruction, and an undergraduate
degree in Elementary Education,
with concentrations in English
and Language Arts. In addition,
she has more than 20 years
of classroom experience with
teaching students at the primary,
secondary, and post-secondary
levels.
׉	 7cassandra://eyPFzaRnp92HCQoHSH82qVdjb8ok6Pq_lXkwcWzd850K` b/O#qu׉E
Caleb Thomas Bio
Bert Moody Bio
For over ten years Caleb has
worked in the field of counseling
with youth and their families, as a
school counselor, behavioral health
intervention services counselor,
and a mental health counselor.
Today Caleb has his own Mental
Health private practice, Thomas &
Associates Counseling & Consulting
which is located in Iowa City, Iowa.
His practice focuses on the spiritual,
mental, physical, and emotional
well-being of each individual client.
Caleb works with children, youth,
adults, couples and families helping
them solve tough problems with a
Christ-centered, solution-focused
approach. His desire is to bring
about a positive change to the
various challenges life can bring.
Caleb is an Ordained and Licensed
Minister and Elder and volunteers
his time as a Ministry Director for
Lifepointe Christian Faith Center.
Bert Moody is a Photographer, an
IT Consultant, and Web Designer
for the Urban Experience Magazine.
He has been with the magazine
from its inception.
He has been a Freelance
Photographer in the Des Moines
area since 1985, first with Esquire
Photo Agency and now with
Imagez Photo Studio (www.
imagezphotostudio.com). He
also is a longtime associate at
Nationwide Insurance as is a part
of their National Network of Black
Associates. Bert volunteers for
many activities in the community
and is a Board member with The
Des Moines Urban Experience.
Bert is married with three grown
children.
C O NTRIB UT O RS
Donetta Austin
Donnetta Austin is from the Midwest.
Her accomplishments include
graduating from Scott Eastern Iowa
Community College as a Registered
& Certified Dental Assistant. She has
worked in healthcare for seventeen
years. She also provides care for
elderly as a certified nurse aide and
currently attending DMACC as a
Nursing student.
Donnetta became an author of
her book “Never Retire God” in
2017. This book can be purchased
on Amazon. She enjoys writing
inspirational books and articles.
She feels this is apart of her life’s
purpose. Her writing expresses the
importance of living a life with no
regrets, uplifting others, and making
a significant impact by sharing her
testimony. It is her life’s goal to make
a difference in the lives of others.
45
Lori A. Young Bio
Lori A. Young is a native of
Des Moines and a graduate
of Tech High School and
Grand View University. Her
professional experience lies in
corporate internal and marketing
communications. Currently she is
self-employed on assignment with
the non-profit organization, Just
Voices Iowa, as a Communications
Director and Project Manager. In
her spare time, she’s a feature
writer, artist, and community
organizer/social activist fighting
on issues such as racial,
environmental, and economic
justice for over 10 years.
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b/O#qvt נb/O#qvb u9׉H 4https://www.thehotline.org/resources/types-of-abuse/Gׁׁrנb/O#qvc i:9׉H 4https://www.thehotline.org/resources/types-of-abuse/Gׁׁrנb/O#qvd >9׉H =https://www.thehotline.org/resources/what-is-spiritual-abuse/Gׁׁrנb/O#qve x9׉Hhttps://www.cfirellc.com/Gׁׁrנb/O#qvf k`9׉Hhttps://www.cfirellc.com/Gׁׁrנb/O#qvg ̳9׉H "https://www.cfirellc.com/specialtyGׁׁrנb/O#qvh mK9׉H "https://www.cfirellc.com/specialtyGׁׁrנb/O#qvi ̼9׉H ghttps://www.amazon.com/dp/B08JF2DDJG/ref=cm_sw_r_em_api_glt_i_YQ1MX6MQYR885A680ZJ2?_encoding=UTF8&psc=1Gׁׁrנb/O#qvj k̼9׉H ghttps://www.amazon.com/dp/B08JF2DDJG/ref=cm_sw_r_em_api_glt_i_YQ1MX6MQYR885A680ZJ2?_encoding=UTF8&psc=1Gׁׁrנb/O#qvk i//9׉H "https://www.cfirellc.com/specialtyGׁׁrנb/O#qvl 	k9׉H "https://www.cfirellc.com/specialtyGׁׁrנb/O#qvm e{K9׉Hhttps://www.cfirellc.com/Gׁׁrנb/O#qvn K9׉H %https://m.facebook.com/CourageousFireGׁׁrנb/O#qvo U9׉H 4https://instagram.com/cfire_llc?utm_medium=copy_linkGׁׁrנb/O#qvp iO9׉H 1https://www.linkedin.com/company/courageous-fire/Gׁׁrנb/O#qvq K9׉H 4https://youtube.com/channel/UC8YbIZFo0x1KvvWAEZKtisAGׁׁrנb/O#qvr 39׉H !http://twitter.com/cfire_llc?s=11Gׁׁrנb/O#qvz [ 9ׁHhttp://HENDERSONSHP.COMׁׁЈ׉EICleophus “Cleo” Franklin Jr.’s
Bio
Cleophus “Cleo” Franklin Jr.’s
leadership expertise is globally
recognized. His passion for
designing robust business growth,
brand strategies, and implementing
innovative, disruptive business
models have benefited many
global businesses and industries.
Franklin’s values and beliefs
are centered on approaching
difficult challenges with curiosity
and a beginner’s mindset. He
is a purpose-driven leader who
embraces servant leadership
and investing in the personal and
professional development of the
next generation of leaders. His
leadership career spans over thirty
years with John Deere, Case-New
Holland, and Mahindra as a global
executive.
Franklin is a published author.
His global leadership book Coffee
with Cleo (coffeewithcleo.com)
was launched in June 2020. His
book highlights ten leadership
lessons from his global business
executive career. Through artful and
engaging storytelling, it showcases
how one can navigate challenges
successfully in our ever-changing,
fastpaced, and complex business
world by using an innovative
entrepreneurship mindset and
proven framework to improve your
livelihood, but more importantly,
your life.
Courageous Bio
Negus Sankofa Imhotep’s Bio
Courageous exited a 13-year intimate
partner relationship because she
discovered it was steeped in multiple
abuses, including psychological,
sexual, and spiritual. This experience
made her not only want to learn how
and why it happened to her, but how
she and other Black sisters could
avoid it in the future.
Her gift of converting personal life
experiences into educational currency
is well proven; however, this time
she believes it has led her to develop
what may be the most important work
in her 9 years of curriculum design
and delivery - Empowerment through
the Arts™. Black trauma-informed
therapists recommend it and Black
female focus group participants are
finding the program’s gains to be
sustainable.
Courageous has begun the work
in the community that interacts
with the Black female survivor as
well, bringing tools that allow them
to see the Black female victimsurvivor’s
needs and address them
appropriately in her Awareness
Education, Survivor Empowerment,
and Community Support Training.
She is thrilled to bring the work of
Courageous Fire, LLC to the pages
of the Urban Experience Magazine to
keep growing the numbers of Black
sisters that get the help they need.
Stay Connected to Courageous:
Website, Facebook, Instagram,
LinkedIn, YouTube, Twitter
C O NTRIB UT O RS
Negus Sankofa Imhotep is
the Academic & Workforce
Coordinator at Urban Dreams
and the Deferred Expulsion Case
Manager for Des Moines Public
Schools. In these roles, he has
connected several of Central
Iowa’s top employers with highly
skilled untapped talent, assisted
hundreds of marginalized central
Iowans in securing gainful
employment, and successfully
advocated on behalf of more than
50 students who faced expulsion
from the Des Moines Public
School district.
Negus is also a sought-after
orator and community ally,
having served as an Executive
Board Member for the Iowa
Human Rights Board, a past
Chair and Commissioner of
the Iowa Commission on the
Status of African Americans. In
2015, Negus launched Rudison
Consultancy Group, LLC to offer
cultural community network
advising and cultural competency
training to agencies and
organizations across the region.
His commitment to educating
emerging leaders is what led him
to teaching positions at Hawkeye
Community College and Joshua
Christian Academy in 2013.
Negus holds a Bachelor’s
degree in Liberal Arts with
a concentration in Political
Science from Excelsior College,
a Master’s degree in Public
Administration from Norwich
University, and is currently writing
his dissertation for a Doctorate
in Business Administration with a
concentration in Human Resource
Management from Northcentral
University.
׉	 7cassandra://SZwk-dITaaYnydhyhge-87cWhqGXNJQcxjEVbc7ChF0\` b/O#qu׉EIt's important to take the time to
acknowledge the uniqueness of
the deceased: the individuality of
their personality, and the uniqueness
of their life's path. Not just for
them, but for you; it affirms the relationship,
and leads to healing after
loss. Honoring their life is truly an
act of love – for the both of you.
“WE’RE FAMILY”
PHONE: (515) 309-6550
3500 SIXTH AVENUE
DES MOINES, IA 50313
HENDERSONSHP.COM
47
b/O#qub/O#qu(בCט   (u׉׉	 7cassandra://69hDDfP9-bm5s9S2qywJH5aeorFFcprSdAbLKHG97l0 F`׉	 7cassandra://YztKGEnrUm9BMX81alWxydnvHSqj-X-sV3zD-h0PMN4nB`s׉	 7cassandra://cfpsEDHp_XclXf0p2C9X9NMQwTeMjX26Y80pLxoUxFk(` ׉	 7cassandra://EIEq8d0mOGnYaVA6yfa3GYLND9qkmjIqhGW00KwSs9M Dj͠]b/O#qvwנb/O#qvy *Ձ9ׁHhttp://www.broadlawns.orgׁׁЈ׉EAFRICAN
AMERICANS
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WHITES
Take control of
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ENDOCRINOLOGY
Schedule an appointment today:
(515) 282-3041
1801 Hickman Road • Des Moines, IA
www.broadlawns.org
׉	 7cassandra://cfpsEDHp_XclXf0p2C9X9NMQwTeMjX26Y80pLxoUxFk(` b/O#qu׈Eb/O#qub/O#qu(, 'February 2022 Urban Experience Magazine Happy Black History Month! Check out the latest articles in the Urban Experience Magazine and welcome our newest contributor Representative Ruth Ann Gaines! b/frJ½