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$
OCTOBER 17, 2025 | VOLUME 16 | ISSUE 22
YOUR PURCHASE BENEFITS THE VENDORS.
PLEASE BUY ONLY FROM BADGED VENDORS.
October is Domestic Violence
Awareness Month: Creating more
safe spaces for survivors. page 4
MEET YOUR
VENDOR:
SHAWN
SWOFFER
PAGE 3
15 YEARS OF NEWS AND SOLUTIONS FROM THE GROUND UP | WASHTENAW COUNTY, MICH.
Megan Morse accepts award from the
Fair Housing Center Board of Directors
at their Oct. 16 annual breakfast.
In a first-of-its-kind lawsuit,
landlord agrees to accept
tenants with housing
vouchers. page 8
THIS PAPER WAS BOUGHT FROM
• Proposal: Housing-development
accelerator
• Charbonneau: Open your eyes to
housing inequity. PAGE 4
@groundcovernews, include vendor name and vendor #
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
GROUNDCOVER15
OCTOBER 17, 2025
PROVIDING ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES FOR SELFDETERMINED
INDIVIDUALS IMPACTED BY POVERTY,
PRODUCING A STREET NEWSPAPER THAT GIVES A
PLATFORM TO UNDERREPRESENTED VOICES IN WASHTENAW COUNTY,
PROMOTING AN ACTION TO BUILD A JUST, CARING AND INCLUSIVE
SOCIETY.
Groundcover News, a 501(c)(3)
organization, was founded in April
2010 as a means to empower lowincome
persons to make the
transitions from homeless to
housed, and from jobless to
employed.
Vendors purchase each copy of our
regular editions of Groundcover
News at our office for 50 cents. This
money goes towards production
costs. Vendors work selling the
paper on the street for $2, keeping
all income and tips from each sale.
Vendors are the main contributors
to the paper, and are compensated
to write and report.
Street papers like Groundcover
News exist in cities all over the
United States, as well as in more
than 40 other countries, in an effort
to raise awareness of the plight of
homeless people and combat the
increase in poverty. Our paper is a
proud member of the International
Network of Street Papers.
STAFF
Steve Ross
Anabel Sicko
Lindsay Calka — publisher
Cynthia Price — editor
Lila Kelly — intern
Gray Connor — intern
ISSUE CONTRIBUTORS
Tabitha Almond
La Shawn Courtwright
Jim Clark
Cindy Gere
Ben Foster
Mike Jones
Poverty Solutions
J. Scheier
Will Shakespeare
Tommy Spaghetti
Street Sense Media
Michael J. Steinberg
Felicia Wilbert
PROOFREADERS
Susan Beckett
June Miller
VOLUNTEERS
Jessi Averill
Sim Bose
Jud Branam
Libby Chambers
Stephanie Dong
Jacob Fallman
Glenn Gates
Robert Klingler
Margaret Patston
Ari Ruczynski
Mary Wisgerhof
Max Wisgerhof
Emilie Ziebarth
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Greg Hoffman
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׉	 7cassandra://iQ7O_Plpa1Q_fv9Iv5MVz9Okkln1WUlt2fjS5eZRuPsQ` h@N,{0׉EOCTOBER 17, 2025
ON MY CORNER
MEET YOUR VENDOR
Shawn Swoffer,
vendor No. 574
In one sentence, who are you?
Crazy.
Where do you usually sell Groundcover?
Kerrytown (everywhere!) and the
corner of Main and Liberty.
Why did you start selling Groundcover?
I was getting calls to the police for panhandling;
selling Groundcover is legal.
What words do you live by? Be your
best, have fun, give everything your all.
If you could do anything for a day, what
would it be? Skydiving.
If you had to eat one meal for the rest
of your life, what would it be? Seafood.
What is something about you that
someone on the street wouldn't know?
I love metal music.
What do you wish you knew more
about? Creatures of the sea and
psychology.
What's a small thing that makes your day
better? Being with who I love.
What was your first job? Maid.
What change would you like to see in
Washtenaw County? Better bus transportation
for myself — it needs another
stop for me to catch.
What's your pet peeve? Bad parenting.
What's your superpower?
I'm determined.
What are your hobbies? Art and music.
Groundcover Vendor Code
While Groundcover is a non-profit,
and paper vendors are self-employed
contractors, we still have expectations
of how vendors should conduct
themselves while selling and representing
the paper.
The following is our Vendor Code of
Conduct, which every vendor reads
and signs before receiving a badge
and papers. We request that if you discover
a vendor violating any tenets of
the Code, please contact us and provide
as many details as possible. Our
paper and our vendors should be positively
impacting our County.
• Groundcover will be distributed
for a voluntary donation. I agree not
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
Undercover art intel: Twisted
Things Boutique
Twisted Things Boutique is a
wonderful curiosity shop. This
amazing art and fun shop has
130 local artists showing their
talents from painting to jewelry
to mixed media. The store
is on 40 North Huron St. in
Ypsilanti and was the first of its
kind in this area.
The store opened October 13,
2016. Twisted Things features
many amazing artworks made
from nature and found objects,
as well as organic,
Magazine and the Marquis
Who’s Who in America Publications
Board for 2023-2024.
Twisted Things has amazCINDY
GERE
Groundcover vendor No. 279
recycled
objects. Much of the artwork
from the great outdoors are butterfly
wings, bones, deer antlers
and animal skulls. There are
carvings and ceramics as well as
paintings and leather works.
There is Native American artwork
such as dream catchers
and medicine bags with single
chokers and baby moccasins
with paintings.
There is a huge apothecary
with every plant one needs for
tinctures, incense burning or an
herbal bath. The apothecary has
many herbs and traditional
earth medicines as well as
spices, berries and floral
essences. They have herbs such
as mugwort, mullen, sage and
devil’s claw.
There is an artist that only
works in animal parts and has
bone artworks with taxidermy
animal images and deer antlers.
My favorite is the baby chicks;
they look so cute and fun. There
are snake parts and many kinds
of bones sold individually.
There is a huge sticker section
to ask for more than the cover price
or solicit donations by any other
means.
• When selling Groundcover, I will
always have the current biweekly
issue of Groundcover available for
customer purchase.
• I agree not to sell additional
goods or products when selling the
paper or to panhandle, including panhandling
with only one paper or selling
an issue more than 4 weeks old.
• I will wear and display my badge
when selling papers and refrain from
wearing it or other Groundcover gear
when engaged in other activities.
• I will only purchase the paper
from Groundcover Staff and will not
sell to or buy papers from other
Groundcover vendors, especially
full of many popular images
such as rainbows and figures,
fairies and animals — fun fun
fun.
Each artist has a designated
area for their artwork, but they
can also display pieces scattered
throughout the shop.
Twisted Things is also a shop
for activities such as art classes,
herbal round table and homesteading
informative classes
and the ever-popular prepping
classes including canning.
The shop is unique in that
Morgana Grimm is not only the
owner, but one of the artists as
well. She manages the store,
and all the works of art support
the store as well as the artists
themselves.
Morgana told me, “I’m just
like you. I manage the store only
— I take no profit other than
selling my own artwork. I want
to see you all succeed. All the
money goes back into keeping
the doors open.”
I was absolutely amazed by
this statement. This is truly an
artist collective shop run by one
amazing woman. She has won
several awards from the Current
vendors who have been suspended
or terminated.
• I agree to treat all customers,
staff, and other vendors respectfully.
I will not “hard sell,” threaten, harass
or pressure customers, staff, or other
vendors verbally or physically.
• I will not sell Groundcover under
the influence of drugs or alcohol.
• I understand that I am not a legal
employee of Groundcover but a contracted
worker responsible for my
own well-being and income.
• I understand that my badge is
property of Groundcover and will not
deface it. I will present my badge
when purchasing the papers.
• I agree to stay off private property
when selling Groundcover.
• I understand to refrain from
ing jewelry made of bones,
feather and bugs as well as bat
wings and beads.
Halloween is present
throughout the store in different
ways such as popular
scary movie characters (think
Chuckie, Jason), paintings, earrings
and clothes.
There is a huge candle area of
animals and rainbow colors.
There are many esoteric supplies
such as leather books,
wonderful wands and peacock
feathers and useful handcarved
knives.
There is a gothic teen clothing
section as well with a fun black
skirt and wild tees for every age.
If you love Japan as I do, there
are kimonos with floral images
woven in.
There are also common house
plants and kitchen items as well
as fresh eggs from Morgana’s
own farm. My personal favorite
is the painting on the walls
throughout the shop and on the
shelves.
Artists from across Washtenaw
show off their best fun
works on a variety of images
from mixed media to prints and
acrylics; much of the work
reflects the store decor.
So, come bring the family and
experience something new and
fun for all!
3
selling on public buses, federal property
or stores unless there is permission
from the owner.
• I agree to stay at least one block
away from another vendor in downtown
areas. I will also abide by the
Vendor Corner Policy.
• I understand that Groundcover
strives to be a paper that covers
topics of homelessness and poverty
while providing sources of income
for the homeless. I will try to help in
this effort and spread the word.
If you would like to report a violation
of the Vendor Code or leave
positive review of a Vendor experience
please email contact@
groundcovernews.com or fill out
the contact form on our website.
h@N,{0h@N,{0
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
OCTOBER 17, 2025
October is Domestic Violence Awareness Month:
Creating more safe spaces for victims and survivors
October is domestic violence awareness
month. This pervasive issue has
been a major topic of local and
national discussion for a very long
time. As our nation makes some progress
on women’s rights and the protection
of women’s dignity, it has
been very important that we raise our
level of awareness to the magnitude
of violence and abuse against women
and domestic partners, and the legal
and public policy means of ensuring
safe spaces for victims.
Defining domestic violence
We have looked at several definitions
of domestic violence. However,
Henry Ford College in Dearborn, provides
us with the most concise and
clear definition of domestic violence.
“Also known as domestic abuse,
relationship abuse, or intimate partner
violence, domestic violence is
committed by at least one of the
people in an intimate relationship
against the other. In a broader sense,
the term can also refer to violence
against one’s immediate family members,
such as children, siblings or
parents.
"Domestic violence can be physical,
sexual, emotional, economic or psychological
actions or threats of actions
that negatively influence another
person. This includes any behaviors
that intimidate, manipulate, humiliate,
isolate, terrorize, coerce, threaten,
blame or injure a person in order to
maintain power and control over
them. Domestic violence also includes
behaviors that prevent a partner from
doing what they want or force them to
behave in ways they do not want.
"One of the most important factors
in domestic violence is the belief that
abuse, regardless of its form, is acceptable.
Domestic abuse can happen to
anyone of any race, age, sexual orientation,
religion or gender. It can occur
within a range of relationships including
couples who are married, living
together or dating. It can happen to
anyone at any point in a relationship.
It affects people of all socioeconomic
backgrounds and education levels.
Incidents are rarely isolated and often
escalate in frequency and severity.
The violence may culminate in serious
injury, hospitalization or death.”
Southeast Michigan
experiences
Is domestic violence rising or declining
in our communities? On Sept. 9,
2025, Channel 4 News of Detroit
Wash-tenaw County voters in 1992
approved a millage which would
finance a new accessible and secure
building.
Christine Watson is the Executive
WILL SHAKESPEARE
Groundcover vendor No. 258
reported a newsworthy headline
which read, “Domestic violence cases
rising — Three Metro Detroit women
shot, killed at the end of August.” The
station continued, “It’s estimated that
one in four people in the United States
has experienced domestic abuse.” The
report looked at four troubling cases
and what can be done to keep people
safe.The cases include:
• Latricia Green Brown was shot
and killed at Henry Ford Hospital
where she worked. Her ex-husband
was arrested.
• A mother and her baby were shot
and killed in their car in Pontiac. Her
boyfriend was arrested, but released
on a low bond.
• Briana Frames was shot and killed
in front of family members, including
her 10-month-old baby. Her ex turned
the gun on himself.
• Sarah Carroll was shot and killed
in her apartment. Her ex-boyfriend,
who had been accused of stalking,
turned the gun on himself.
Channel 4 also reported that “while
domestic violence is underreported, it
still makes up two-thirds of police
calls.” Local 4’s Crime and Safety
expert Darnell Blackburn is quoted
saying, “It’s one of the most dangerous
things for a police officer to encounter
a domestic violence call, because it
can turn on a dime.”
The good news is that overall, crimes
— including domestic violence crimes
— are declining in Washtenaw County.
However, there is still the challenge of
underreported crimes due to the
stigma and severity of trauma associated
with domestic violence and
abuse. Many survivors of domestic
violence and sexual assault believe
that the issues are still of paramount
importance in their community. They
need more safe places. They need
more police and protection. They
need more community support.
Safehouse to the rescue
Safehouse Center was established in
Washtenaw County in 1978.
Director of Safehouse Center of Washtenaw
County. Her tenure started in
2022; she previously worked as a legal
advocate. She also supervised the
response team and the legal advocacy
program since 2006. She is the right
leader for the Safehouse community
organization. She works with a team
of dedicated staff and volunteers.
On May 22, 2023, Christine Watson
appeared on WEMU radio with David
Fair. The interview was informative. In
his last question to Christine Watson
during the show, David Fair asked,
“So obviously, with all of the challenges
that lay before you, there are
some real immediate concerns. What
do you hope to address over the
coming
year to be of even greater
service?”
Christine Watson responded, “Well,
we're going to continue moving forward.
We're going to continue moving
forward in ways in which we can
listen to our community, try to get our
staffing stabilized, make sure that
we're able to at least try to meet the
demands that we're seeing. Last
month, we received in excess of 200
requests for shelter. Even if we are
fully staffed and able to open up all of
our rooms, that is a demand that we're
not going to be able to meet on our
own. So, I think, again, this is where
there has to be a coordinated community
response, not just to survivors,
but to our community in general. We
have to work together to figure out the
best way. In which to support the
needs that we see on a daily basis.
That's going to continue to be our
focus.”
The Washtenaw Country District
Court has provided one Assistant District
Attorney and one Legal Advocate
for domestic violence to the Safehouse
Center.
Participate in Domestic
Violence Awareness Month
2025
Domestic Violence Awareness
Month is a time to educate communities
about the signs of domestic and
dating violence, support survivors
and prevent violence. In 1981, the first
"Day of Unity" was held in October by
the National Coalition Against
Domestic Violence to connect those
working to end violence against
women and their children. The first
Christine Watson, Executive
Director of Safehouse Center
Domestic Violence Awareness Month
was officially observed in 1987. Two
years later, Congress officially designated
October as National Domestic
Violence Awareness Month in 1989.
Awareness campaigns emphasize
that domestic violence includes more
than just physical abuse and can
involve emotional, verbal and psychological
abuse, as well as stalking.
How to participate
awareness:
• Wear purple: Purple is the nationally
recognized color for DVAM. On
specific days, like #PurpleThursday,
people wear purple to show support
and raise awareness. Many also participate
by displaying purple lights at
their homes or businesses during the
month.
• Share online: Use social media to
share posts and videos using hashtags
like #DomesticViolenceAwareness or
#DVAM2025.
• Participate in events: Many universities
and local organizations host
events like "Turn the Campus Purple,"
clothesline projects, and educational
panels.
• Support organizations: Donate to
or volunteer with local and national
organizations that support survivors.
• Learn and share: Educate yourself
and others about the signs of abuse
and the resources available for those
in need.
On October 3, Groundcover News
published an article with the title,
“Ways that domestic and other abuses
can impact you.” The writer, D.A.,
talked about her personal experience.
Many people within the homeless
community can relate to that. Some
see DOMESTIC next page 
and raise
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FROM THE ARCHIVES
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
5
Remembering my sister, Crystal Marie Ludwig
I don’t really know how to start and
this is hard for me to write. So first let
me say R.I.P. sissy — you will forever
be missed but never forgotten, I promise
you that.
Crystal lived a very hard life. From
the day she was born she was fighting
for her life because our mom had her
over three months early. She was so
little she had to wear baby doll clothes.
Then, at the age of two-and-a-half, she
became a big sister to me.
When she was just five years old she
was already raising me due to our parents’
drug and alcohol addictions. One
day she almost burnt down the house
(at the age of five) because she was
trying to cook for me.
I was crying because I was hungry
and she couldn’t get nobody up to feed
me, so she decided to do it herself. It
was me and my sister against the world
from that day forward. She was the one
I always looked up to, and as long as
she was around I always knew I would
be taken care of and safe. No matter
what happened in life I always had my
sister.
When we became a little older and
she started hanging out with her
friends, I would tag along with her.
Even though she didn’t always want
her little sister there, she would always
give in and end up letting me go with
her.
I always went everywhere with her,
so when she would move in with our
mom I was right there with her, moving
in also. And when she would go back
to our grandma’s house, I was once
again with her. I always knew that I was
safe if I was with my sister because she
would never ever let anything happen
 DOMESTIC from last page
people who live in temporary, transitional
houses have experienced
repeated acts of violence and abuse.
The violence and abuse, in addition
to the hostility and aggressiveness,
beg for a legal and community
intervention.
This writer has learned a lot about
domestic violence and abuse from
survivors. They have educated me
TABITHA ALMOND
Groundcover vendor No. 360
to me. I grew up my whole life being
known as, “Oh, you’re Crystal’s sister.”
Yes, we was sisters and we did act
like sisters, so we didn’t always get
along. We did have our fights and arguments
and, yes, we did do messed-up
stuff to each other, but at the end of the
day she was my blood and my big
sister.
She was way more to me than just
my sister. She was — and still is — my
best friend, my mom, my protector, my
heart and so much more to me.
Crystal was an amazing woman. She
was a sister, a daughter, a granddaughter,
a niece, a friend, a fiancée, and
most importantly she was a mother to
five beautiful children who she loved
more than anything.
The hardest thing that I have ever
had to do is say goodbye to my sister. I
never would have thought in a million
years that I would have to go through
something like this at such a young
age. We was supposed to get through
all this together and fight this demon
together.
When I say me and my sister did
everything together, I mean we did
everything together. I mean we even
about topics such as the Violence
Against Women Act, mental cruelty,
the battered women syndrome and
many other issues including sexual
assault awareness. It should be noted
that April is Sexual Assault Awareness
Month. It is incumbent on all of us to
be involved in programs for all events
which attempt to prevent and end
domestic violence and abuse.
did jail time together. We also had our
first child in the same year. She had her
daughter in the beginning of the year
and I had my son at the end of the year,
but they was still born in the same year.
When I came out to the street life
back in 2016, my sister was in jail and
my dad told her what I was doing. She
wrote me a letter begging me to stop
and not go down that path, but I didn’t
listen to her. All I did was cry and then
fold it up and put it in the backseat of
my car.
Not too long after that I ended up
getting into a relationship with —
come to find out — one of my sister’s
exes. But I went to go and visit her and
told her who I was with and gave her a
phone number so she could get a hold
of me.
When she got out of jail, instead of
staying on the road to recovery she
came back to the streets to protect me.
She said that she wouldn’t be able to
live with herself knowing that I was in
the streets without her. So, she came
back out here and made it known to
everyone that crossed our path that I
was her sister and if they messed with
me then they had to deal with her.
Me and Crystal have been through a
lot together, from childhood to adulthood.
We have had our ups and downs,
but I can say that no matter what, when
I needed her she was always there. All
I had to do was say, sissy I need you,
and she was there.
I also want to make it very clear to
everyone that she was clean. There was
NO DRUGS found in her system when
she was killed. I know how hard it was
Crystal Ludwig (above) cared
for and protected her sister
Tabitha until passing away.
for her but she was fighting every day.
I will never forget the last day that I
seen her. She was fighting so hard to
stay clean and it makes me feel so good
to know that she pushed through the
cravings she was having that day. I am
very proud of my sister. That’s the
reason why I’m going to continue my
fight on the road of recovery: to make
her proud of me the way I am proud of
her. My sister is the strongest woman I
will ever know.
Life is going to be hard without her,
I already know that, but I also know
that she wouldn’t want me to ever give
up. She would want me to move forward
and keep fighting so that’s what I
am going to do.
Originally published in Groundcover
News August 2018.
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
FUN
Happyscopes for the holidays
Hi readers, hope you enjoy your
Happyscope!
Libra: Sept 23-Oct 23 Decorating for
the holidays is not a debate! Let go and
show your skills. It's ok. Balance career
and personal time to allow for the joy
and money to flow.
Scorpio: Oct 24-Nov 21 Let’s take
time to relax and allow that passionate
side to emerge. Decorate this year with
others, designing lots of joy and peace.
Sagittarius: Nov 22-Dec 21 Yes, it’s
adventure time. The holidays will
propel you into joy and peace. Pick
vibrant colors this season that ring in
happiness.
Capricorn: Dec 22-Jan 19 Freeze the
boss in you! Allow others to help you
FELICIA WILBERT
Groundcover vendor No. 234
on you. Giving part of yourself will
bring out the peace within. Flowing
waters come from smiles that are
shared.
Pisces: Feb 19-Mar 20 Swimming in
a straight line is better than swimming
in a circle. Your imagination shall
create a joyous blow hole.
Aries: Mar 21-Apr 19 Yes, you always
this season. Dancing with a friend or
family member is a step to prosperity
and peace.
Aquarius: Jan 20-Feb 18 Hello independent
one, don’t forget others count
get the job done. You’re a bold and
courageous one! Hugging is not a
crime. Love is knocking at your door,
don’t run.
Taurus: April 20-May 20 Stepping
slowly is the same as stomping your
feet. Learn to glide, freeing up your
love.
Gemini: May 21-Jun 21 Trusting
yourself to make decisions makes you
hit the bullseye. Love has been looking
for you, open the door and allow love
to enter.
Cancer: June 22-Jul 22 You are spot
on when it comes to knowing your
business. Reach out and aid others in
decorating. Spin the truth of trust and
hope to others.
Leo: Jul 23-Aug 22 Hold up. Don’t
roar at others, we know you got it all
together! Allow someone else to take
charge! Hunt for the intangible things
in life.
Virgo: Aug 23-Sept 22 It’s creativity
time — let’s shine and embrace that
decorative side. Projects can create
prosperity during the holidays.
OCTOBER 17, 2025
Lies in paradise
TOMMY SPAGHETTI
Groundcover vendor No. 669
Glossary of terms: Hell = Detroit, Paradise
= A2, Devil's Weed = marijuana,
Oracle = Groundcover News, Oasis =
AADL, Craycray = insane, Lies = story,
Mboob = girl friend, Scrilla = U.S. currency,
Poison = coffee, Drip = time
Why would anyone want to be
homeless? The answer to me is twofold.
1) To experience something different
from a normal experience. 2) To
create a written article compelling
enough to be published in the great
Groundcover News. I have submitted
several articles, but the only article
published recently was an article
about home demolition in Hell and a
housing activist.
Thus my personal foray into the
homeless subculture is predicated on
the simple idea that I can be inspired
by Barbara Ehrenreich's "Nickled and
Dimed,” a book depicting the economic
prospects of 9-5 living. Barbara
adopted a
fictitious name and
attempted to earn a living in three different
cities for a month at a time. A
living based on a 40-hour work week.
One month as a waitress; one month
as a maid; one month at Walmart. The
parameter of this current journalistic
endeavor is not as formulated as
“Nickled and Dimed.” My intentions
are more personally motivated. Barbara’s
"Nickled and Dimed" has a
much broader extrapolation. Her
truth implicates a minimum wage capitalistic
society built on trickle-down
economics within the scope of high
consumerism. My writing aspires to
merely entertain the literate plebiscite
of Washtenaw County.
This is how it started: A domestic
argument quickly transmutes into
name-calling, which prompts me to
leave my house on foot. Heel toe to the
Shame Train 3 km gives me ample
drips to review our situation. Normally,
I vacate M-boob’s house in the
summer, finding it easier to flop elsewhere
in warm temperatures. This past
summer I decided to stay and tough it
out, believing that a good relationship
is worth fighting for.
September 25, 2025, I left M-boob
and the comfortable living arrangement
(long overdue for failure). Heel
toeing to the Shame Train on Woodward,
I board the #46 surreptitiously
running into cray cray, a local yokel.
She is expert at foraging the woods for
edible plants.
“Do you have an ink pen I can
borrow?” I ask her. “No I don’t,” the
woman said. “I would like to interview
you for the Oracle,” I said. “Sure,” she
replied. A few more questions garner
only vague answers, so I give up.
Thankfully our Shame Train enters
the Hargrove transit center on State
Fair. Rivka: “I’m going shopping.” “I’m
going downtown,” I said, where a flurry
of activity awaits. As the Shame Train
edges into Grand Circus Park, it
becomes evident that there are two
sporting events taking place in Hell. A
sports fanatic wearing a Lions Jersey
informs me that season tickets cost
$3,700, proving my theory of NFL Billionaires
hiring millionaires to play for
thousandaires — that’s trickle up
economics.
As a writer I know that readers like
excitement in their lives, so I can tell
you as soon as I got downtown, I purchased
a can of Liquid Death, in stark
opposition to bottles of H2O.
I approach a plastic cab driver, “Do
you have an ink pen I can borrow?”
“No, but in a few hours you can find
one on the ground.” We both dart our
eyes to the curb. Crossing Woodward
on foot, “Do you have an ink pen I can
borrow?” “No, sorry.” I ask a cop, a
Jehovah's witness, no and no.
The ink pen came from a musician
named man. I spied the horn player.
“Can I borrow an ink pen?” I asked.
“Maybe, if I have one,” he said. Rifling
through his backpack, he produces an
inkpen. “I don’t know if it works,” he
said. “Thanks, man!”
I take three steps back from man,
then stop and turn around. Rifling
through my pocket, I produce three
crumpled up dollars. "Here man, this
is to prime your tip basket,” I said. Man
accepted the donation, citing, “My
name is Lawrence.”
With this ink pen, I could start this
journalistic endeavor to become
homeless in paradise.
Day 1: Prompted by the often piqued
question, "Where did you sleep last
night?" The query speaks loud and
clear to me as I traipse through my day.
I don’t think about WWs, but rather,
“What will
I eat now?” With an
uncounted fist full of scrilla, I heeltoe
to the Shame Train in Hell. On to paradise
then Ypsilanti where I witnessed
part of the Bread and Puppet theater
in Riverside Park at Totally Awesome
Fest. I arrive just in time for the performance
but a compromised seating
reveals only a partial performance.
If I am going to be successful at this
homeless thing, or unsuccessful at
living, I am going to need to become
better at managing skills. It has never
been my strong suit. I loved math as a
child but the discovery of devil’s weed
prevented me from seeing the benefits
of advanced math.
I stayed high
throughout junior high and high
school. Being homeless only requires
addition and subtraction. Culling the
scrilla from my pocket, I methodically
added up the total (in real time) —
$5.50. Before I run out of drips I’d like
to ink yesterday’s lies in my journal. At
the 24 hour diner (Stickerhaven) I sit
down to scribble away. “Poison,” the
craycray waitress asks. “Do you have
decaf?” “No sorry.” I acquiesce. For
the purpose of obfuscating the facts
and protecting the guilty I have a glossary
of terms.
Day 2: Totally disastrous attempt.
Lack of sleep and poison I drank combined
to make me concerned about
my mental and physical health. I feel
like death is nearby. Lack of sleep
always induces suicidal thoughts. Just
seven days in Paradise. I can easily go
back to Hell. The Shame Train is just
$4. Travelling back to hell will allow
me to get my bicycle perhaps and
window washing equipment maybe.
Also, there is a looming ticket/citation
that needs to be paid by the first of the
month. My punishment for running a
red light on a motorcycle.
Before I left Paradise I spent a couple
of days studying Chinese folktales.
FAILURE IS A TEACHER STERN,
TELLING YOU THERE'S MUCH TO
LEARN.
Once upon a time there were three
fishes who shared a pond: Plan Ahead,
Wait and See and Think Fast. One
morning they hear the owner of the
property making plans to drain the
pond. Immediately Plan Ahead swam
to the other side, found an inlet and
went to another lake. Early the next
morning a big machine came to drain
the swamp. Think Fast quickly swam
away to the other lake. Wait and See
was not so fortunate. Whether I am
Think Fast or Wait and See remains to
be seen.
׉	 7cassandra://aqhYOEVovJ1L0anVjTeV9fXygzBP_Bvt9a8kNugSFIgJ` h@N,{0׉EOCTOBER 17, 2025
HALLOWEEN
community EVENTS
HALLOWEEN COSTUME
SWAP
Sunday, October 19, 11 a.m. - 12
p.m.
Ann Arbor District Library,
downtown branch
Come pick out a new-to-you costume
for this year! This is a wonderful
chance to save money, clear
your closet, and pick out something
snazzy for this year from the
gently used and clean costumes
dropped off at any Library
location.
HOLY BONES ARTISAN
MARKET
Sunday, October 19, 1-9 p.m.
Ypsi Freighthouse, 100 Market
Place, Ypsilanti
They’ve hand-picked some favorite
artists to bring you a curated collection
of dark, spooky and beautifully
unique goods. It’s the
perfect time to find new art for
your space and connect with the
makers behind it all. Admission is
free and open to the public.
PILAR’S FOUNDATION
FALL INTO ACTION
Sunday, October 19, 4-6:30 p.m.
Zion Lutheran Church, 1501 W
Liberty St. Ann Arbor
Fundraising open house with
food, live music and silent auction.
Uniting our community to
benefit immigrant families in need
of assistance.
Donation ticket prices: Adults
($50), teens and students with IDs
($35), children under six ($20)
Purchase tickets online at pilarsfoundation.org
or in person at
Pilar’s Tamales, 2261 W Liberty St.
Ann Arbor.
SPOOKY MARKET AND
COMMUNITY HARVEST
PARTY
Saturday, October 25, 10
a.m.-1p.m.
Farmers Marketplace, 16 S Washington,
Ypsilanti
Come dressed in your costume,
enjoy plenty of candy, pumpkin
painting, kids games! Directly
after the market will be a Community
Harvest Party (1-4.p.m). Enjoy
music, pumpkin carving, a donut
eating contest, and face painting.
Bring a dish to share!
YPSIWRITES OPEN MIC
NIGHT
Monday, October 20, 7-9 p.m.
Corner Brewery, 720 Norris St.
Ypsi
Writers are invited to share their
work, in whatever stage it is in
currently, with supportive YpsiWrites
and Ypsi Pride
communities.
PUBLIC WORKS AND
SOLID WASTE OPEN
HOUSE
Sat., October 25, 10 a.m.-1 p.m.
Public Works Unit, 4251 Stone
School Road, Ann Arbor
A free, family-friendly event
exploring the world of public
works and solid waste. Enjoy
hands-on activities to learn about
utility infrastructure, city forestry,
street maintenance, solid waste,
recyling and compost programs;
such as touching City trucks,
fixing a water main break, painting
a plow, and more!
ROCKY HORROR PICTURE
SHOW
Saturday, October 25, 9:30 p.m.
Michigan Theater, 603 E. Liberty
St. Ann Arbor
Film screening featuring a live
shadowcast by The Leather
Medusas!
HAUNTED HISTORIES
Wed, Oct 29, 2025 6:30 - 9 p.m.
William L. Clements Library, 909
South University Avenue, Ann
Arbor,
Join the Clements Library for a
spooktacular open-house event.
Throughout the evening, immerse
yourself in a 19th-century masquerade
party to try to solve a
murder mystery while enjoying a
variety of activities from the 1800s.
Earn prizes for costumes and for
solving the mystery. At 6:30, 7:30,
and 8:30, SMTD student Sarah
Hartmus will perform a dramatic
reading of Edgar Allan Poe’s “The
Black Cat.” There is limited space
for the performance, so register
now to reserve your spot at
LP.CONSTANTCONTACTPAGES.COM/EV/REG/
QC3JSGZ
GROUNDCOVER
NEWS
ANNUAL OPEN MIC
Friday, November 21, 6-8 p.m.
Makeshift Gallery, 407 E. Liberty
St. Ann Arbor
Join us this November in honoring
Hunger & Homelessness
Awareness Week our annual open
mic event! Come listen to community
members share writing,
poetry and stories from the street.
Submit an event to be featured in the next edition:
submissions@groundcovernews.com
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
7
Beware of greedy goblins
LA SHAWN COURTWRIGHT
Groundcover writer
Beware of greedy goblins
They will rob you for your goods
They are worse than thugs and hoods
Beware of greedy goblins
They are always up to no good
Beware of greedy goblins
They smile at you
While never having intentions to do good
Beware of greedy goblins
They will snatch your bag every chance they get
But don't worry about the greedy goblins
At the end they will get what they have coming
Beware of greedy goblins
They will leave hummin’ and bummin’
h@N,{0h@N,{0
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
FAIR HOUSING
In a first-of-its-kind lawsuit, landlord agrees to
accept tenants with housing vouchers
MICHAEL J. STEINBERG
Civil Rights Litigation Initiative
On Oct. 16 the Fair Housing Center
presented Megan Morse an award for
winning the first lawsuit to enforce the
Ann Arbor ordinance barring sourceof-income
discrimination in housing.
In April, a Washtenaw County judge
approved a settlement agreement in
Ms. Morse’s lawsuit alleging that an
Ann Arbor landlord refused to rent to
people who used government housing
vouchers. Ms. Morse was represented
by the Civil Rights Litigation Initiative
at the University of Michigan Law
School.
“I was born in Ann Arbor and I love
the city, but my epilepsy and other disabilities
make it impossible for me to
earn enough money to pay Ann Arbor
rent. I was heartbroken and humiliated
when a landlord refused to honor
my housing voucher and rejected me,”
said Ms. Morse. “This lawsuit wasn't
just for me, it was for everyone in the
community. Living with a disability
shouldn’t stop people from having a
home in Ann Arbor.”
Morse has several disabilities and
relies on Social Security and Housing
Choice Vouchers to pay rent. Three
years ago, she wanted to move back to
Ann Arbor to be close to her daughter
and the University of Michigan Hospital,
where she participates in studies to
develop treatments for epilepsy. When
the Ann Arbor Housing Commission
granted Morse a housing voucher to
pay rent in Ann Arbor, she inquired
about renting at several Ann Arbor
apartment communities, which are
owned and managed by the Wilson
White Company. A Wilson White representative
told both Morse and a
tester from the Fair Housing Center of
Southeast & Mid Michigan that the
company did not accept housing
choice vouchers because they required
the landlord to contract with thirdparty
vendors.
Ann Arbor’s Non-Discrimination
Ordinance makes it illegal to discriminate
against tenants based on the
source of their income and requires
landlords to accept housing choice
vouchers as proof of income in their
tenant screening process. Because
housing choice vouchers are paid
directly to landlords by the Ann Arbor
Housing Commission, there is little
risk of tenants failing to pay their rent.
In December 2024, the Michigan legislature
passed a statewide law that is
similar to the Ann Arbor ordinance. In
the litigation, Wilson White argued
that it did not have to accept vouchers
because it did not want to enter into a
contract with the government, which
would require additional inspections
of the apartment.
“Housing choice vouchers are meant
to level the playing field for low-income
families,” said Pam Kisch, Director
of the Fair Housing Center. “Ann
Arbor can be a great place to live with
excellent schools, job opportunities,
public transportation, parks and cultural
opportunities. It’s also very
expensive and we shouldn’t add more
barriers to living here than already
exist.”
Under the order signed by the court,
Wilson White will:
• Accept Housing Choice Vouchers
as a valid source of income for rental
applicants,
• Provide training to its staff on the
rights of prospective and current tenants
who use Housing Choice Vouchers,
and
• Clarify its rental applications to
explicitly state its acceptance of vouchers
as a source of other income.
Attorneys’ fees and damages were
agreed to in an out-of-court settlement,
which is confidential.
"This groundbreaking settlement is
a step toward ensuring all low-income
people have equal access to Ann Arbor
housing, regardless of their source of
income," said Alex Jackman, a student
attorney with the Civil Rights Litigation
Initiative. "Discrimination against
housing voucher holders is not only
illegal, but it has consequences."
On Oct. 16, Morse received the Mark
Mitshkun Board of Directors Award at
the Fair Housing Center’s Annual
Breakfast.
If you think you have experienced
housing discrimination, call 1-877979-FAIR
to discuss your situation and/
or file a complaint. Information provided
about allegations or complaints
of housing discrimination will be kept
confidential. The Fair Housing Center
will not report undocumented immigrants
to law enforcement.
OCTOBER 17, 2025
HOPE IS HERECALL FOR
24/7 mental health and substance use support
support
734-544-3050
LEADD SUPPORT TEAM: WILLIE STURDIVANT, JR., HAILEY RICHARDS, SARAH REISS, JACQULEYN CAMPBELL
LEARN MORE about programs funded by the community
mental health and public safety preservation millage.
׉	 7cassandra://0PiaAksw6zZE37QiUa3J8uuAaDDQaZ3_sWrvCVSUhU4V+` h@N,{0׉EOCTOBER 17, 2025
CASH ASSISTANCE
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
New research shows cash for moms and babies
improves health, stabilizes families, and saves
millions
U-M POVERTY SOLUTIONS
Two new studies reveal that Rx Kids
— America’s first community-wide
prenatal and infant cash program — is
transforming health and economic
outcomes for families. The findings,
published in the American Journal of
Public Health and released by the
Social Science Research Network,
offer compelling evidence of the
impact of unconditional cash support
for families during pregnancy and
infancy — a critical window for child
development and maternal and infant
health.
Significant improvements
in birth outcomes
In new research preprinted in SSRN,
researchers from Michigan State University
and the University of Michigan
analyzed over 450,000 births across
the state and found that Rx Kids led to
healthier babies with dramatic
improvements in birth outcomes in
Flint, a city where 59% of children live
in poverty — more than triple the
national average.
The population-wide study revealed
that following the launch of Rx Kids in
2024, Flint saw an 18% drop in preterm
births and a 27% reduction in low
birthweight, when compared to the
previous year and similar Michigan
cities. These improvements resulted in
approximately 29% reduction in NICU
admissions, preventing nearly 60
costly hospitalizations annually and
generating an estimated $6.2 million
in healthcare savings. These healthier
outcomes were linked to behavioral
changes during pregnancy, including
reduced smoking and increased prenatal
care.
Families gain financial
stability, improve mental
health
A second study published in the
American Journal of Public Health,
analyzing survey data from more than
1,000 mothers from Flint and surrounding
areas, shows that Rx Kids
nearly eliminated evictions with a 91%
decrease, reduced rent and mortgage
debt by over $1,000 on average, and
improved nutritional access. Mental
health outcomes also improved, with
postpartum depression screenings
dropping by 14 percentage points.
Mothers reported feeling more loved,
respected, and hopeful — indicators
of enhanced wellbeing. Trust in
healthcare institutions rose by 10 percentage
points, and trust in government
increased as well, suggesting
that Rx Kids is helping to rebuild the
social contract for families.
A proven model for
supporting families
“These are not just numbers. These
are babies who didn’t need intensive
care. These are moms who did not
suffer from postpartum depression,”
said Dr. Mona Hanna, director of Rx
Kids and associate dean of public
health at Michigan State University
9
Rx Kids recipients in Flint celebrating their child's first birthday.
College of Human Medicine. “We’ve
long known that poverty is a public
health crisis. This research proves that
Rx Kids is a powerful prescription.”
The findings indicate that the implementation
of Rx Kids has been successful
in improving maternal and
infant health, strengthening family
financial security and improving
maternal mental health and
wellbeing.
“This isn’t a pilot. It’s a blueprint,”
said Luke Shaefer, Rx Kids co-director,
professor of public policy, and director
of Poverty Solutions at the University
of Michigan, “We’re showing that
communities can scale unconditional
support, reach nearly every family,
and deliver measurable results —
healthier babies, stronger mental
health and economic stability.”
Rx Kids was designed to address the
economic shock that accompanies
childbirth—when income often drops
and expenses surge. At the same time,
this period marks a critical window for
child development, with conditions in
utero and early infancy shaping lifelong
health and productivity. The program
provides
universal
and
unconditional support of $1,500
during pregnancy and $500 per month
for babies for 6-12 months.
Launched in Flint, Michigan in January
2024, the program has expanded
to eleven communities across Michigan,
reaching over 3,400 families with
more than $14.5 million in cash
prescriptions.
Rx Kids is a program of the Michigan
State University Pediatric Public
Health Initiative, in collaboration with
Poverty Solutions at the University of
Michigan, administered by
GiveDirectly.
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
COMMUNITY SERVICE
OCTOBER 17, 2025
Fed-Up Ministries Director appears on the Kelly
Clarkson Show and wins major grant
Everybody has seen the Fed-Up
Ministries food truck around town at
some point, and if not, you will soon.
FedUp Ministries, a Southeast Michigan-based
organization focused on
addressing food insecurity and homelessness,
has been feeding low-income
and homeless people from Ypsilanti to
Ann Arbor for years. They not only provide
food to sustain life but also food
for thought and spiritual growth while
providing employment and volunteering
opportunities in our community.
The ministry has already provided over
75,000 meals and 10,000 hygiene services
(shower and laundry) to clients,
demonstrating their profound community
impact and commitment to
serving those in need.
FedUp Ministries was featured on
The Kelly Clarkson Show, a daytime
variety talk show, on June 4, 2025. The
show surprised the ministry's director,
Pastor Anna Taylor-McCants, with a
$100,000 Pilot Pen G2 Overachievers
Grant. The grant recognizes individuals
who go above and beyond to make
a positive impact in their community.
The grant will help FedUp Ministries
build a permanent hub with a commercial
kitchen to expand their work
providing meals and services to those
in need.
I asked Pastor Anna how her organization
got on the show and won the
grand prize of $100,000. Last summer
Fed-Up Ministries’ board president
Sarah Tears texted Pastor Anna and
fellow board member Tosha Lee about
MIKE JONES
Groundcover vendor No. 113
the overachiever award on the Kelly
Clarkson Show and suggested nominating
Pastor Anna. Lee and Pastor
Anna's daughter Laynee started documenting
why Pastor Anna should win
the award. The proposal had to be
handwritten, so they decided to let
Laynee write from her perspective and
in her own hand why her mother
should be awarded this grand prize.
Pastor Anna appeared on the show
as a finalist, not knowing she had won.
Clarkson greeted her by calling her “a
rad human — you’re so incredible.”
During the segment, Pastor Anna
describes what FedUp has done, and
what it hopes to do with the award.
When the Pilot Pen G2 vice president
and Clarkson informed her she was
the winner and handd her the symbolic
large check, the indescribable
look on Pastor Anna’s face said it all.
Fed-Up is currently serving in a
mobile capacity, providing prepared
hot meals, showers, laundry services
and more. But the grant will enable
Pilot Pen G2 Vice
President, Pastor
Anna and Kelly Clarkson
pictured left to
right.
them to explore a land purchase and
construction of a dedicated facility to
meet the needs of the ministry and the
communities they serve.
Fed-Up Ministries’ schedule
of program services
Tuesdays: Food truck at the Ypsilanti
District Library at 1:30-2:30 pm.
Food Truck also 1st and 4th Tuesdays
5 - 6:30 p.m. at the Peace Hub,1515
South Harris Road.
Wednesdays: Food truck 12-1 p.m.
at Liberty Plaza in downtown Ann
Arbor. Note: During the winter months
the Wednesday meals will be served at
the Daytime Warming Centers in Ann
Arbor and Ypsilanti. Worship service
and food truck from 5-7 p.m. at Growing
Hope in downtown Ypsilanti.
Showers from 4-7 p.m. on Wednesdays
at LEAF, 411 E. Michigan Ave.,
Ypsilanti. Note: showers will not be
available during the month of November
due to winterization.
Note: Care Based Safety crisis
response services are also available at
all these times and locations.
Like what you read and want to get
involved with helping the unhoused in
Washtenaw County? There are
employment and volunteer opportunities
available! Visit their website:
fedupminitries.org
Where two rivers converge
J. SCHEIER
Groundcover contributor
Recently while eating lunch outside,
I was privy to a conversation between
a Groundcover vendor and a nearby
encouraging person, telling them they
were doing a great job. The vendor
seemed unsure, but continued to greet
persons with a friendly demeanor and
sold one or two papers while I finished
lunch. Though several people bought
the paper, other pedestrians returned
the greeting with a slight and sideways
glance, as eye contact seemed too risky
or otherwise unwarranted, and maybe
a “no thanks” or a smile. Others, no
response at all.
The contrast of the pedestrians to the
vendor and the encouraging comrade
reminds me of the disparity between
persons. Is it what is on the outside
that separates us from one another? Is
it the clothing? The jaunt in step, with
quick errands to complete? The conversations
with each other? Or if the
wheelchair dependent, sitting mostly
alone, questioning their own confidence
and abilities, was too different?
Are we not all like that, at least a bit on
the inside? A bit unsure but continuing
on?
Risking both connection or disregard,
can we not relate? Do we not
know of the basic human need to be
honored simply because we are
human?
Over the weekend, I used the phrase
“there but the Grace of God go I” and
my 20-something son didn’t understand
the phrase. So I explained. All
my life I have been given family,
friends, opportunities, support, mental
and physical health, no addictions, no
physical ailments. I was born at the
right time, in the right place with the
right people in order to succeed. This
is not something I earned, it was a gift.
Hence, on occasion I remind myself to
abstain
from
assumptions.
-
judgement
and
The us and the thems. (A best case
scenario rather than the “us vs them”).
I wonder, why are we so unable to
speak with people with different
appearances, different lives, differentyou
name it? And each day, I ponder
my impact and what can I do. How do
I not sink into the rabbit hole of
despair? Do I simply live with blinders
on and pretend to not see the discord?
Not an option I recommend. Today I
read an excerpt from Richard Rohr (a
writer and a priest known for his all-inclusive
activities — feel free to Google
his name) and I paraphrase: we all
have tasks and jobs but in the end it is
all the same. We are here to “uniquely
be divine love in a way that no one else
can or will.”
As a patron of Groundcover News
and a former contributor to Streetwise
in Chicago, I bought my paper from
the vendor. I received an expression of
thanks and as usual, I received the
vendor's blessing for today’s goodness.
I am not sure, but it seems that I was
given the greater gift that day. I was
treated as a full person with eye contact,
a smile and a blessing.
May we remember the translation of
the Ubuntu proverb, “I am because we
are.”
Thank you for listening.
׉	 7cassandra://pMozFH9oo4-L3cYMtBn9tVLcRPdb7VoPp3a0XdxA-IYU` h@N,{0׉EHOCTOBER 17, 2025
COMMUNITY SERVICE
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
Groundcover all-stars celebrate Ginsberg Center
grand opening
It was September 26, 2025, and I was
standing in the yard of 1024 Hill St. in
Ann Arbor, which is the home of the
newly remodeled building called the
Edward Ginsberg Center. I was there
for the Center's grand reopening, with
Groundcover News all-stars Glen
Page, Mama Rose Strickland and Big
Mike Jones. It was a warm fall afternoon
on U-M’s campus. The frat house
next door was pumping deep, throbbing
house music in the background
(“Dance” by Chris Stussy). The yard
was abuzz with conversation between
college students, professors, university
big shots and community members.
Groundcover News was located in
the “community partners” section side
by side with Washtenaw Housing Alliance
and Avalon Housing. United Way
was there too, along with two community
support organizations from
Detroit. We were all talking excitedly
about our causes and projects, and the
atmosphere was
hopeful
and
confident.
It was my first time at the Ginsberg
Center so I asked Jessica Kane, the
Academic Partnerships Manager, to
educate me about it. She explained, “It
connects U-M students with
JIM CLARK
Groundcover vendor No. 139
organizations outside of the university.
It is a community networking
system that U-M supplies or sponsors,
allowing students to get out into the
real world and do real-life things.”
Kane said. “The university is so big and
so powerful that individuals get overlooked.
So the Ginsberg Center also
mediates between U-M and the general
community.”
“Who is Edward Ginsberg?” I asked.
Jessica replied, “Phil and Inger Ginsberg
are our donors, but they didn’t
want to name the building after themselves.
So they named it the Edward
Ginsberg Center to honor Phil’s father,
who was a graduate of the University
of Michigan Law School.
"The Ginsbergs came to the university
looking to endow a scholarship.
While they were on campus, a faculty
member suggested that they talk to
some students about the Center for
Community Service and Learning. The
students had been participants in
projects such as community peer facilitation,
alternative support groups and
leadership projects. The center got 600
students to spend spring break doing
service work instead of going to the
beach.
"Phil and Inger decided that it was in
line with the values their family had
grown up with and continued to find
value in. So when we say that they’re
philanthropists, that was their act of
philanthropy — this center. And that’s
because they saw the value of community
engagement and getting students
out to have real-world experiences.
When they want to change the world,
we show them the steps to do that.”
Amanda Healy is the Assistant
Director for Community
Partnerships.
“What do you do?” I asked Amanda.
12/31/2025
“My role is to help oversee our relationships
with our network of community
partners,” she replied. “U-M is a
really big place, and often community
partners might have a great connection
to one faculty member or one program,
but if that program ends or the
faculty member moves on, it’s hard to
11
Jim Clark, Rose Strickland, "Big Mike" Jones and Glen Page
rep Groundcover at the newly renovated Ginsberg Center.
get reconnected to the university.
“We’re hyper-local in focus. We find
folks at U-M who are eager to put their
research and knowledge to use in the
community. We want to be a central
doorway to social sector organizations
in Southeast Michigan, especially
Washtenaw County. So if you’re looking
for help recruiting students, help
with evaluation or assessment, or a
partner on research, we can help you
find folks on campus who are interested
in that. Also, we pair students
with community partners they want to
learn from,” Healy said.
The Ginsberg family endowed the
center as a way to commemorate
Edward’s commitment to service. Two
years ago, a $10 million gift was made
to build the new building. They moved
in a month ago.
“We are really excited about it,”
Healy said. “We’ll be hosting a documentary
screening of 'A Letter from the
West Side,' a documentary that was
made about the history of housing in
Ann Arbor. We also put out postcards
asking the community what they
would like to see happen here.”
The Edward Ginsberg Center is an
asset to the community because it puts
the massive resources of U-M in the
hands of people who are on the ground
doing front-line work. Ann Arbor has
been a mecca for social justice activists
for generations. The Ginsbergs’ gift will
ensure their work goes on to make an
impact.
As the grand opening event wound
down, I reflected on the value of the
Ginsberg Center to the local community.
For Groundcover News, the
Center is a doorway to expanding our
engagement with the U-M campus.
Amanda shared that the Center advertises
Groundcover News in a newsletter
that goes out to the students. The
Groundcover all-star team as well as
several other vendors have been vying
for spots around campus. Given the
mission of the Ginsberg Center,
Groundcover News can be a huge connection
between the student body and
the Ann Arbor/Ypsilanti community.
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
PUZZLES
CROSSWORD
International Network of Street Papers
OCTOBER 17, 2025
SPOOKY WORD SEARCH by Emeri Jade Bey
ACROSS
1. MRI or PET
5. Lion's pride
9. PayPal funds
14. Gas station name
15. "Ah, me!"
16. Nearly eradicated disease,
thanks to a vaccine
17. Bearing
18. "Buona ___" (Italian
greeting)
19. Marsh
20. Person in possession of their
place of residence
23. Clogs or mocs
24. Dad, slangily
27. "Gimme ___!" (start of an
Iowa State cheer)
28. Narc's find, perhaps
30. Drone, e.g.
31. Grumble
34. Artillerymen
37. Tamil director and activist
___ Sultan
39. Amniotic ___
40. Divided
41. Medium on which libraries
preserve old documents
44. Brews
45. Tokyo, formerly
46. Good, long bath
47. "___ rang?"
49. Info-gathering reporter
51. Contemplate
55. Like some winds
58. Kind of dog
60. BBs, e.g.
61. Excursion
62. Large-headed match
63. One of several on a fancy
wedding cake
64. Dial ___
65. Game of strategy
66. Sea eagle
67. Units of work
DOWN
1. Tropical palms
2. Pub ___
3. Grape seeds
4. It's often ruled
5. ___ lodge
6. "Smart" ones
7. Bust maker
8. Biblical birthright seller
9. Frat house letters
10. Intimidated
11. Danger warning
12. ___ card (cell phone
necessity)
13. Bounce
21. Howard of "Happy Days"
22. Game on horseback
25. Cliffside dwelling
26. Crows' homes
28. Natural talent
29. Foot part
31. Beast of burden
32. Chemical compound
33. Identify
35. ___ Minor
36. Shoulder decoration
38. Prayer beads
42. Source
43. Blight
48. Frequently, poetically
50. Double agents
51. Japanese noodle dish
52. Trial's partner
53. Static ___
54. Varieties
56. Detest
57. Turkish title
58. Ozone enemy (Abbr.)
59. "Come again?"
PUZZLE SOLUTIONS October 3, 2025 edition
׉	 7cassandra://TqYqHzq43GpyYPIVSCodTDiELgmAYj1Gk0YLGIWi3x4W` h@N,{0׉E 4OCTOBER 17, 2025
FOOD RESOURCES
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
13
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
INSP
OCTOBER 17, 2025
Many still street homeless in DC following federal
and local encampment closures
ANNEMARIE CUCCIA,
MADI KOESLER,
FRANZISKA WILD,
MACKENZIE KONJOYAN AND
KATHERINE WILKISON
Street Sense Media
Three weeks into the U.S. federal
government’s crackdown on visible
homelessness and crime in DC, an
impromptu count of people experiencing
homelessness found that hundreds
of people are still living outside
in the District.
Combined local and federal efforts
claimed to have closed at least 50
encampments in August, according to
the White House, although Street
Sense has only confirmed 24 closures
since the surge began on August 11.
The White House has not provided a
list
of
closed encampments
responded to questions about why it
could not provide such a list.
But even as President Donald Trump
claimed victory for his efforts, a census
of people sleeping outside conducted
by the DC Department of Human Services
(DHS) suggests that unsheltered
homelessness in the city did not meaningfully
decrease due to the encampment
closures, which advocates argue
do more to move people around than
to move them into housing.
The federal crackdown decreased
the number of visible encampments in
the District. The count found 54 tents
across the city, compared to 107 at the
end of July. The human impact has
also been clear. People living both at
encampments closed by law enforcement
and the city’s encampment team
have scattered, often losing possessions
and community in the process.
Some rough sleepers (people who
sleep outside but not in a tent) have
made it a point to avoid law
enforcement.
But it is harder to tell if the crackdown
has impacted the number of
people experiencing unsheltered
homelessness overall. While about 80
new people went into shelter in
August, according to the city, at least
764 were still sleeping outside each
night, according to the census. This is
just 30 people fewer than the annual
Point-in-Time (PIT) Count found were
sleeping outside in January, although
the city cautions against directly comparing
the two numbers due to differing
methodologies. These numbers do
not include people who are homeless
but sleeping in shelters; the January
PIT Count recorded a total of over
5,100 people experiencing homelessness
in the District.
Meanwhile, the city has scheduled
including at encampseveral
encampment closures through
September,
ments that have not been closed
recently. The city has closed at least 16
encampments in the last two weeks.
While this is an uptick in local encampment
closures
compared to the
summer, it is not unprecedented, as
the city averaged three to four encampment
closures a week as recently as
this spring.
“We have a relatively small encampment
problem in DC,” Mayor Muriel
Bowser said at a August 27 update on
the federal crackdown. “However, it is
highly visible.”
The new state of
homelessness in DC
or
Shelters, across state lines, friends’
couches — where have people gone
since Trump threatened the widespread
removal of people experiencing
homelessness in the district?
Surveys by Street Sense confirmed
that while some people impacted by
encampment closures are considering
shelter, most stayed outside, either in
new spots or without tents. A few
crossed state lines into Virginia or
Maryland. With the help of mutual aid
groups, some residents in special circumstances
temporarily moved into
hotel rooms. But the question of where
people are going is still heavy on the
shoulders of DC’s unhoused population
and outreach workers.
“There has been a significant disruption
in the lives of people who live
unsheltered,” Deputy Mayor for Health
and Human Services Wayne Turnage
said ahead of the unsheltered count.
When encampments are closed,
people move, and if they do not have
reliable phone service or lose their
phone in the closure, they can lose
touch with outreach workers. Andy
Wassenich, director of policy at local
outreach and housing nonprofit Miriam’s
Kitchen, said that his team has
lost contact with at least 25 people
since the takeover began.
Christine Hong, chief of services to
end and prevent homelessness at the
Department of Human Services in
Montgomery County, Maryland, said
that the county has been monitoring
closely the data that it receives from
street outreach and emergency shelters
since the White House announced
the federal surge. So far, the county has
not seen a significant influx of new
people, Hong said. But anecdotally,
outreach workers and county residents
are seeing “new faces,” including
Surveys by Street Sense confirmed that while some people
impacted by encampment closures are considering shelter, most
stayed outside, either in new spots or without tents. Photo credit:
Madi Koesler
people who will not share their names
or where they are from, which could
indicate that they have recently moved
from the District.
“Whenever you clear encampments
and the residents do not accept the
offer of shelter that you make, they will
tend to scatter, so that creates difficulty
for our outreach team to relocate and
continue the offer of homeless services,”
Turnage said, explaining that
the homeless census was conducted to
ensure that the city could better provide
outreach services to people experiencing
homelessness.
The census somewhat mirrored the
annual PIT Count, conducted every
January, and attempted to determine
where people were sleeping outside
the night of August 28, following the
mass clearings.
During the census, DHS volunteers
and outreach providers walked every
block of the city between roughly 9
p.m. and 1 a.m. to count people whom
they assumed to be experiencing
homelessness. Counters did not individually
survey people, meaning there
is no confirmation that everyone
counted is experiencing homelessness.
Instead, volunteers cross-referenced
recent data from outreach
workers about where people often
slept.
Because of the difference in methodology,
the city cautioned against comparing
this census to PIT Count data,
although it is the most recent public
data on unsheltered homelessness in
the city. The Community Partnership
for the Prevention of Homelessness’
PIT Count data reported 798 people
sleeping outside in 2025, 900 in 2024,
and 825 in 2023, just slightly above the
764 people found in August. The PIT
itself is largely understood to be an
undercount.
The census was the city’s idea,
according to Turnage, and as of the
night of the count, there had been no
discussion of sharing results with the
federal government.
As winter approaches, the city plans
to use data from this count to increase
shelter beds, officials said. The city
opened 100 new low-barrier shelter
beds in early August. DC is working
actively to increase homelessness services
capacity by at least 300 more
beds, Bowser announced in a press
conference the same week of the
census. This includes 190 beds at the
new noncongregate facility on E Street
set to open in September.
“We don’t expect that we’re going to
have homeless encampments, and we
are going to work to make sure people
can come into shelter,” Bowser said at
the conference on August 27, ahead of
the count.
More beds might sound like an ideal
solution to move people inside, but
many unsheltered people in DC prefer
their encampments to the city’s shelters.
Encampment residents feel that
they have more privacy and autonomy
when living outside or in tents than in
shelters. Many shelters in the District
have curfews, bag limits, and security
checks. They also prohibit pets and
see STREETS next page 
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INSP
 STREETS from last page
are, for the most part, single gender,
meaning that couples and adult families
may have to split up.
People living outside emphasize that
shelters are not a home. Encampments
can provide a sense of community
and more freedom than shelters.
Having a space that is all their own,
even though it is outside, provides a
sense of privacy and ownership that
the communal style of shelter living
can strip away, even as it offers more
protection from the elements.
“You have to cure the problem, not
put a band-aid on the problem,” said
one person experiencing homelessness,
who asked to remain anonymous
to protect their safety while living
outside.
City-driven encampment
closures
Encampment closures during the
first week of the crackdown were mired
in confusion, as law enforcement led
many closures, and it seemed that the
city’s social service agencies and
encampment team were not always
aware of closures beforehand.
“When we first got started, it was a
little difficult to try to figure out how it
would work,” Turnage said on the night
of the count.
But now, he said, the federal and
local teams have worked out a protocol.
The federal government can
inform DC about sites that it finds and
ask to get a team there to close the site.
According to a White House official,
MPD patrol units are also working to
locate and close encampments. The
White House is reporting a much
higher number of encampments
closed than the city, suggesting that
there have been several closures the
city did not attend, or still does not
have information about.
“President Trump is cleaning up DC
to make it safe for all residents and visitors
while ensuring homeless individuals
aren’t out on the streets putting
themselves at risk or posing a risk to
others. Homeless people will have the
opportunity to be taken to a homeless
shelter or receive addiction and
mental health services,” Abigail Jackson,
a White House spokesperson,
wrote in response to questions about
encampment closures.
Street Sense followed up, asking how
the White House is able to ensure that
people are offered shelter or treatment
if the relevant DC agencies are not
aware of a closure, and requested a list
of sites closed by law enforcement at
the behest of the White House without
involvement from the Office of the
Deputy Mayor for Health and Human
Services (DMHHS). White House officials
did not provide specific responses
to either question.
Ahead of an encampment closure on
September 3, Coco packed up her cart
and moved from outside the Columbia
Road Truist to a small park a couple of
blocks away. Before DMHHS threw
away her unwanted belongings, outreach
workers repeatedly offered Coco
bridge housing at the Aston.
Over the two years in which Coco
lived outside in the Adams Morgan
neighborhood, they said that she had
tried shelters and bridge housing but
felt that they took away her freedom.
As a voucher holder, Coco is holding
out for a space she can feel is her own
without a curfew or roommates. “I feel
like I’m outside unjustly,” she said.
“People like me [that] have a voucher
– get me housed!”
Uncertainty around arrests
So far, Street Sense has not been able
to confirm any arrests of people experiencing
homelessness using the two
statutes that the White House has said
that MPD would potentially enforce to
fine or jail people for camping or sleeping
outside. These laws include DC
Code 22-1307, which makes it illegal to
block a sidewalk and could, in theory,
be used to arrest someone for sleeping
outside, as well as DC Municipal Regulation
24-100, which bans camping in
D.C.
Throughout the takeover, two people
have been arrested at encampment
clearings, but on the charge of assaulting
an officer, according to a White
House official. The city encampment
team was not present for either arrest.
The White House did not provide
Street Sense with any specifics about
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
15
the arrests, meaning that reporters
could not independently verify their
circumstances.
But a number of people experiencing
homelessness have been arrested,
mostly on minor charges such as
having open containers of alcohol and
fare evasion. These arrests can be disruptive
and traumatizing for people.
They have also been upsetting for surrounding
community members.
A recent widely shared video depicts
the arrest of an elderly woman experiencing
homelessness. In the video, as
nearly a dozen federal agents and local
officers walk the handcuffed woman
to a police cruiser, neighbors can be
heard screaming expletives in anger at
the officers. “Yes, we know her, she sits
here for years,” one bystander yells, her
voice rising in anger. “The f—ing FBI is
here.”
Miguel Trindade Deramo, an Advisory
Neighborhood commissioner
from a nearby neighborhood, took a
video and posted it on social media
platform X. He described the experience
as upsetting. “It’s so disproportionate,
it really made me wonder what
was the precipitating event,” he told
Street Sense. “It’s one thing for MPD to
do it, another thing for federal agents.”
Using the time and location of the
arrest, Street Sense confirmed via
arrest reports that the woman was
arrested for having an open container
of alcohol while she sat on a nearby
see STREETS page 16 
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
FOOD
Buttermilk biscuits
BEN FOSTER
Groundcover contributor
Ingredients:
2 cups flour
2 tsp baking powder
¼ tsp baking soda
1 tsp salt
7 Tbsp unsalted butter*
¾ cup buttermilk*
Little bit of extra buttermilk for brushing
tops of biscuits
*Needs to sit in the freezer for 30
minutes.
Directions:
Preheat the oven to 425°F.
Cut the butter into thin slices and
place them and the buttermilk in the
freezer for at least 30 minutes. Use a
box grater for easy butter slicing!
Mix flour, baking powder, baking
soda and salt in a large bowl.
Add the butter into the dry mix,
breaking it apart into little bits with
your fingers until you have a crumbly
texture. Make a well in the center of
the mix and add buttermilk. Stir briefly
until combined, don’t over mix. You
won’t have a dough yet so don’t worry
about the consistency being too crumbly.
Turn the mixture onto a floured
surface.
Use your hands to form a rectangle
out of the mixture. Fold into thirds and
press back into a rectangle a little less
than an inch thick. Each time, incorporate
the stray crumbs back into the
dough before folding over.
Use a rolling pin to roll the dough
out to about ½ inch thick. Use a biscuit
cutter or jar lid to cut out biscuits (with
about a two inch diameter) out of the
dough. Combine and roll out the
scraps and continue cutting out
biscuits.
Put biscuits on a greased baking
sheet, indent each in the center with
your thumb, and brush with the extra
buttermilk. Bake for 12-15 minutes or
until golden brown.
 STREETS from page 15
stoop.
Though the official police takeover
expires on September 10, Bowser
signed an executive order requiring
indefinite cooperation between the
city and federal law enforcement. Outreach
workers and people experiencing
homelessness are still waiting to
see the long-term impacts of the
crackdown.
One man, who used to live in Washington
Circle until he was displaced
during the first set of encampment
clearings
carried out
by
law
OCTOBER 17, 2025
enforcement, said that he wanted
people to know that homelessness
does not make someone a criminal.
“Just ‘cause you’re homeless, doesn’t
mean you’re a drug addict,” the man,
who declined to give his name, said.
He added that he has a job, pays child
support, and makes too much to qualify
for food stamps, but does not make
enough to pay rent. “We got people out
here actually trying to do better for
themselves.”
Courtesy of Street Sense Media / INSP.
ngo
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