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November 22, 2019
Ghost Towns and History
of Montana Newsletter
Z O R T M A N , M O N T A N A
From the Madisonian Newspaper (V.C)
Nov. 18, 1909
Prospecting in the
Little Rockies began
sometime in
the late 1860s. Local
Native Americans
likely already
knew
about the gold but
were trying to protect their land from a rush to the area. Time passed and as
more explorers searched the area, the secret was out. As soon as gold was
discovered in 1884, miners arrived in mass. But when placer gold was exhausted,
the boom was over as quickly as it had started.
The next rush began when Pike Landusky and soon after, Pete Zortman,
would strike their rich claims. Zortman and his partner constructed a mill on
Ruby Gulch in 1904 that used cyanide leach to extract the gold. Zortman’s
population
reached 200.
The ruby produced
as
much as
$14,000 per
day in gold.
Photo by Jolene Ewert-Hintz
Townsend Tranchant, Nov. 28, 1884
Photo by Jolene Ewert-Hintz
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G h o s t T o w n s a n d H i s t o r y
Ruby Gulch Mine at Zortman– Estimated Date: 19041916,
Photographer Unknown, Courtesy of The Montana
Historical Society
This mill would be destroyed by a fire in 1912 followed by
another in 1923. A third mill was built in the 1930s.
Landusky and Zortman continued to grow with the rise of
gold prices. Zortman was home to 9 bars,
general stores, hotels, a hospital, a meat market, 2
schools, a newspaper and houses of ill repute. One more
fire would rage through Zortman closing the Ruby Gulch
mine. It would open again and run sporadically until 1942
when World War Two shut down production. Production
picked up after the war but ended again in 1951. Over the
years, 308,000 ounces of gold were recovered from the
district.
To Get There: Leave Roy heading east on US-191. Stay on
US-191 for 50 miles. Turn left on Dry Fork Road junction, continue on 7 Mile Road to the town.
(Granite County) Stone Station was a stage stop in the
1880s. The railroad came to Stone in 1887 and hay shipped
from the valley to markets around the country. Soon, a post
office emerged and a one room schoolhouse that served
about 30 students with a teacher that took home a salary of
$100.00 a month. All that is left of Stone is this private residence.
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Photo by Jolene Ewert-Hintz
Photo by Jolene Ewert-Hintz
The old store
and post
office in
Maudlow,
Montana
now stands
silent. Maudlow
began as
a station
along the
Montana Railway (aka the “Jawbone”) between Lombard
and Ringling.
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P a g e 3
NEW CHICAGO, MONTANA
New Chicago, first called West Chicago, was located on the west bank of Flint Creek. However,
the town site was established on the east side of Flint Creek because this was where the junction
of the Mullan Road and the road to Philipsburg were located. In other words, New Chicago was
established as a commercial trade center.
The town had many amenities, including a Post Office,
of which founder John A. Featherman was the
postmaster. New Chicago also included two hotels,
two stores, two saloons, a flour mill, a telegraph station,
several stables, a stage station, and a Wells
Fargo office. In 1874, a village school was built which
Photo by Jolene Ewert-Hintz
was later restored and currently stands in Drummond. With the arrival of the railroad to Drummond
(Edwardsville) in August of 1883, the hopes and dreams of New Chicago slowly ceased to exist,
as did the town. – Courtesy of The Philipsburg Chamber of Commerce
Drummond, Montana– The New Chicago School.
This school was built in 1874 by John Featherman,
costing $700. The furniture cost $100. Teachers
were hired by the school board as much for their
marriageability as their teaching ability, however
they did hire married women. The teachers all
stayed with the local families in the valley. The
Photo by Jolene Ewert-Hintz
Photo by Jolene Ewert-Hintz
school year didn't start until the crops were in during
the fall, and when the weather got too cold
they closed the school until spring. At one time
New Chicago had a population of 1300, but when
the railroad came through buildings started moving
to Drummond. In 1989 this school belonged to
the Parke family. They gave it to the Historical Society. With lots of volunteer help, it was moved,
restored, and opened in May of 1995.
Please be sure to share this newsletter with a friend!
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G h o s t T o w n s a n d H i s t o r y
THE TURKEY IN
HOTELS. Two
Chefs Give Their
Methods of Preparing
Thanksgiving Bird. That noble
bird the turkey struts alluringly before
the vision of every housewife in the
country. Rene Anjard, chef at the Waldorf-Astoria,
New York, tells how he
cooks the Waldorf turkey in the
“favorite American way,” as he puts it.
He says: “ Begin with the stuffing.
Soak sufficient bread in milk and then
strain through a cloth. Mix in chopped
bacon, onions, a small quantity of
chopped eggs, sage, chopped parsley
and salt and pepper. This is the most
generally used stuffing. Of course the
turkey is cooked according to size. A
very large bird would take two hours
and a half. A medium sized bird would
take from an hour to two hours. Lard
should be poured on the upside of the
bird while it is cooking to produce a
rich yellow color. Then there is another
stuffing that we prepare on state
occasions. This Is a fancy stuffing, with
finely chopped flavored meat, truffles
and Madeira wine. These ingredients
are mixed with milk soaked bread.”
Auguste Bisson, chef at the Hotel Astor,
gave the following Thanksgiving
day recipe: “Bread soaked in milk and
strained. Mix in sausage meat,
chopped cooked chestnuts, a bit of
pork, sage and salt and pepper. Every
once in a while pour the gravy over
the breast until the desired color is
attained. This keeps the bird juicy.”
Nevertheless these chefs declare the
old fashioned way is the best and that
probably American housewives know
more about the cooking of a turkey
than they do.
The Flathead Courier Newspaper (Polson) Nov. 27,
1913 Accessed at: montananewspapers.org
Wickes,
Montana
It seems hard to believe,
but in February
1880, Wickes,
Montana Territory,
was one of the few
mining towns that
built a church before having a saloon. The March 10, 1881 “Rocky Mountain
Husbandman” reported on the town:
“Wickes is a cheerful little village located in a narrow dale between two
mountains, about thirty miles south from
Helena. It was named in honor of W.W.
Wickes, of New York…. It is the only
town in Montana where liquor selling is
not allowed.”
The town 's namesake, William W.
Wickes, was a mining executive who
spent little more than a year there. But
during that time he apparently ran a tight, yet respected, ship; any employees
found drunk were fired on the spot. Wickes built the first church and
brought his brother to serve as pastor, he helped build the first library and
the town’s general store.
All of it was for a rewarding, if temporary purpose—the silver mines of the
area were among the most productive in the Territory.
GET A VICTROLA TO HELP
ENTERTAIN ON THANKSGIVING!
The easiest way to make things pleasant
for all the folks; to furnish entertainment
they’ll enjoy thoroughly.
Hoyt-Dickinson Piano Company
218 Higgins AVE
Stop in and see about getting a Victrola
for your Thanksgiving Celebration.
We’ll play your favorite music for you,
and explain our easy terms.
Victors $10 to $100
Victrolas $15 to $200
The Daily Missoulian, Nov. 3, 1914
Accessed via: chroniclingamerica.loc.gov
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