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$
JULY 25, 2025 | VOLUME 16 | ISSUE 16
YOUR PURCHASE BENEFITS THE VENDORS.
PLEASE BUY ONLY FROM BADGED VENDORS.
Birthday freebies in Washtenaw
County. page 5
MEET YOUR
VENDOR:
CINDY
GERE
PAGE 3
15 YEARS OF NEWS AND SOLUTIONS FROM THE GROUND UP | WASHTENAW COUNTY, MICH.
Groundcover News turns 15:
Origin story, community impacts
and future prospects.
page 8
Left to right: Mike J. , Mike B.,
Pony, Shawn (front) Cindy, Brian,
Ken (front), Augustine, and Tygar.
THIS PAPER WAS BOUGHT FROM
• Proposal: Housing-development
accelerator
• Charbonneau: Open your eyes to
housing inequity. PAGE 4
@groundcovernews, include vendor name and vendor #
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
GROUNDCOVER15
JULY 25, 2025
PROVIDING ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES FOR SELFDETERMINED
INDIVIDUALS IMPACTED BY POVERTY,
PRODUCING A STREET NEWSPAPER THAT GIVES A
PLATFORM TO UNDERREPRESENTED VOICES IN WASHTENAW COUNTY,
PROMOTING AN ACTION TO BUILD A JUST, CARING AND INCLUSIVE
SOCIETY.
Groundcover News, a 501(c)(3)
organization, was founded in April
2010 as a means to empower lowincome
persons to make the
transitions from homeless to
housed, and from jobless to
employed.
Vendors purchase each copy of our
regular editions of Groundcover
News at our office for 50 cents. This
money goes towards production
costs. Vendors work selling the
paper on the street for $2, keeping
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Vendors are the main contributors
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to write and report.
Street papers like Groundcover
News exist in cities all over the
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than 40 other countries, in an effort
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Scoop Stevens
Kayla Wiseman
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Bella Martinez
Anthony McCormick
Margaret Patston
Mary Wisgerhof
Max Wisgerhof
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"FROM THE ARCHIVES," a column
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vendor drawings,
cartoons + artwork
Even more vendor writing
׉	 7cassandra://6i9m8ZuNbgAxhNNfLYkrBUeefe9zYbDfZ2HK6kG0H-oP*` hUx/DE׉E\JULY 25, 2025
ON MY CORNER
MEET YOUR VENDOR
Cindy Gere, vendor No. 279
In one sentence, who are you?
Happy Go Lucky Panda / Happy Hats Lady.
Where do you usually sell Groundcover?
Downtown Sweetwaters on Ashley
and Washington from 7-11 a.m.
When and why did you start selling
Groundcover? I usually sell in the mornings
when it's not rainy. I choose to sell for
the people; many love the paper.
What is one place in Ann Arbor that
feels like your personal sanctuary?
I love the library and the seating they have
in front of the big bay windows — it’s a
quiet location.
What's your life motto? I do what I can
where I can when I can to help who I can.
What advice would you give to your
younger self? Never give up or give in
during the hard days.
What is your comfort food?
Authentic Japanese food.
If you were stranded on a desert island
and could only bring 3 things, what
would they be? Military grade spy goggles,
food for the trip and Harry Potter’s
griffin to get off the island.
If there was a theme song for your life,
what would it be? Hakuna Matata (No
Worries).
If you could travel anywhere, where
would you go? Get on the trusty horse
and go west! :)
What change would you like to see in
Washtenaw County? Working Family
tiny house village. Based on long term
sobriety!
Groundcover Vendor Code
While Groundcover is a non-profit,
and paper vendors are self-employed
contractors, we still have expectations
of how vendors should conduct
themselves while selling and representing
the paper.
The following is our Vendor Code of
Conduct, which every vendor reads
and signs before receiving a badge
and papers. We request that if you discover
a vendor violating any tenets of
the Code, please contact us and provide
as many details as possible. Our
paper and our vendors should be positively
impacting our County.
• Groundcover will be distributed
for a voluntary donation. I agree not
SCOOP STEVENS
Groundcover vendor No. 638
When someone serves in
America’s armed forces, they
begin their military service by
taking an oath to defend the
Constitution against all enemies
foreign and domestic. After
taking this oath there is no further
instruction on the Constitution
during a soldier’s active
duty military service. If American
generals were serious about
their oath, they would make
Constitution studies a part of a
soldier’s military
service
requirements.
After successfully completing
a three-year enlistment, the
American soldier would be honorably
discharged with a military
service Constitution studies
certification. Those who were
unable to complete the coursework
during their enlistment
would be given a general discharge
and not be awarded the
certification.
Those who want to continue
their military service education
after completing their
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
Oath to defend the Constitution
three-year enlistment and
re-enlist would be awarded a
master’s military service Constitution
studies degree after successfully
completing
coursework and service requirements.
Those who could not
complete the coursework
during their reenlistment would
be honorably discharged without
receiving the degree but
would retain the college credits
they earned and be able to use
them to further their
education.
3
Hear me out: Donald Trump
should declare world peace
DAVID L. PUTMAN
Groundcover vendor No.
679
Our 45th and 47th President,
Donald J. Trump is considered
a moron, by whom? The man is
a tactical genius in all ways but
one; his surprise attack on Iran
was unjust. I believe he’s
uniquely situated to become the
first world leader ever to declare
World Peace at the next U.N.
Summit. He can explain his
position, and face the consequences.
Let the citizens and
people of the world follow.
With all the propaganda and
misinformation in the world it’s
hard to tell when a news organization
is telling the truth. Well, I
am telling my truth. Donald
Trump could declare world
peace. If our supposedly
beloved President is the great
organizer he says he is, can he
organize peace? Or is he just
another warmonger? That’s
what I want to know.
Can he really do it? Since the
invention of the nuclear bomb,
nations have already agreed to
nuclear disarmament treaties,
but someone in the White
House was quoted as saying the
United States won’t follow, nor
Russia and N. Korea. Can the
White House legally refuse to
follow disarmament, according
to international law? Can any
government, due to the Geneva
convention?
Disarmament needs to get
organized, better and better,
every day in every way. We need
nuclear disarmament technical
certifications, in every language.
So we can turn those old bomb
cores into power plants. And
flying cars!
The war against ISIS, is it still
just for oil? Why did we go to
war for oil? Were the old guard
just too stupid to use diplomacy?
Were the diplomats not
bilingual enough? Multilingual?
Peace takes time. And translation.
And patience. And wisdom.
And a truce is always possible.
Truce, among nations, in our
time. Good luck, Earth humans.
And American citizens.
to ask for more than the cover price
or solicit donations by any other
means.
• When selling Groundcover, I will
always have the current biweekly
issue of Groundcover available for
customer purchase.
• I agree not to sell additional
goods or products when selling the
paper or to panhandle, including panhandling
with only one paper or selling
an issue more than 4 weeks old.
• I will wear and display my badge
when selling papers and refrain from
wearing it or other Groundcover gear
when engaged in other activities.
• I will only purchase the paper
from Groundcover Staff and will not
sell to or buy papers from other
Groundcover vendors, especially
vendors who have been suspended
or terminated.
• I agree to treat all customers,
staff, and other vendors respectfully.
I will not “hard sell,” threaten, harass
or pressure customers, staff, or other
vendors verbally or physically.
• I will not sell Groundcover under
the influence of drugs or alcohol.
• I understand that I am not a legal
employee of Groundcover but a contracted
worker responsible for my
own well-being and income.
• I understand that my badge is
property of Groundcover and will not
deface it. I will present my badge
when purchasing the papers.
• I agree to stay off private property
when selling Groundcover.
• I understand to refrain from
selling on public buses, federal property
or stores unless there is permission
from the owner.
• I agree to stay at least one block
away from another vendor in downtown
areas. I will also abide by the
Vendor Corner Policy.
• I understand that Groundcover
strives to be a paper that covers
topics of homelessness and poverty
while providing sources of income
for the homeless. I will try to help in
this effort and spread the word.
If you would like to report a violation
of the Vendor Code or leave
positive review of a Vendor experience
please email contact@
groundcovernews.com or fill out
the contact form on our website.
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
LETTER TO THE EDITOR
Ranked Choice Voting
Dear Ms. Price,
Please publish this as a letter to you,
for sharing with your paper’s
readers.
The October 4, 2024 issue of
Groundcover News ran an article on
page 7, which article was submitted
by me, and ran under the title,
“Ranked Choice Voting — enhancing
democracy.”
You and your readers may be interested
in the following updates on the
state of affairs regarding the current
efforts to get Ranked Choice Voting
available to voters in Michigan, in the
elections for candidates for Federal
and State-wide offices:
1. On June 27, 2025, the Board of
Canvassers for the State of Michigan
approved the wording of a proposal to
be put on the petitions to be presented
to the public, to sign to get the
issue of Ranked Choice Voting on the
ballot to be used in the November
2026 election to amend the State
Constitution.
2. Persons supporting the organization
behind getting RCV in effect in
Michigan, which organization is
called “Rank MI Vote,” packed the
public viewing area of the room where
the June 27 meeting was held; more
were seated in an “overflow” room.
3. Scuttlebutt has it that: a) penchant
office holders and powerbrokers
of both the Republican Party and
the Democratic Party, together with
top 0.1% U.S. wealth-holders, are
broadly united by their opposition to
RCV; it threatens their power, and the
peculiar interests they serve; and b)
large amounts of “dark” money is
flowing into Michigan, to fight the
RCV movement.
4. In the interest of brevity, I will not
here quote the draft of the proposal
(limited to 100 words) which was
approved by the Board of Canvassers.
The draft can be had online. One site
having it has the URL:
www.fox2detroit.com/news/boardapproves-ranked-choice-voting-summary-residents-will-see
petitions.
The proposal is at the bottom of the
site-page.
5. My article of October 4, 2024 was
generally favorable to RCV, but I also
expressed some concerns. I remain a
little curious as to how well RCV will
operate if enacted by the voters, but
despite my residual reservations concerning
RCV, I am largely convinced
that if RCV is enacted, there will be a
marked improvement in the general
atmosphere in which campaign
season plays out, that voters will be
much more satisfied with the choices
they had to make, the public will be
much happier with the election
results, and governance will be greatly
improved. I will be supporting RCV in
November 2026. If RCV as proposed
is enacted and then found to need
“tweaking,” Michiganders are well
able to do it. I do not foresee any
August 5, vote no on Prop B
Last November the City reserved
$1,000,000 from an unanticipated
surplus for anticipated losses from
Trump's restrictions on federal
funds. At the time I proposed they
use $40,000 of the $2.5 million surplus
for their promised Request for
Proposals for next steps on the
commons development, which
they declined to consider.
Then, this April, they undertook
to spend what the City Clerk estimated
might be a cost of $250,000
for a special August election, a
special unnecessary August
election.
Nothing is furthered by posing
the Library expansion and housing
project now, with no details, rather
than in a year and a half when they
might be able to present a beautiful
picture of their state-of-the-art
desire, which now they leave only
to the imagination and promises of
good intentions.
I asked what is to be gained by an
August off-year vote now, contrary
to past City policy since 2017 of
"never again" for August off-year
elections? No answer.
I asked
again to the Library Board Chairperson,
the Library Director and
the City Council Member who
voted for this as-soon-as-possible
election.
Again no answer ... because
there is no good reason. In my
view, this is a calculated political
stratagem to blindside the voters
who hardly know what has been
going on in the Center of the City,
after six and a half years of stalling
the voter-directed commons
development, and new six-month
highrise of a spectacular 20 floor
double lot new downtown library
with housing on top, miraculously
paid for itself with no new taxes.
Pictures of the Commons proposal,
which is to be suppressed,
were never viewed by the Council
of the Commons or the City Council,
though they did get a good presentation
in the local MLive paper.
Pictures of the new Library-mixed
use housing proposal do not exist.
I argue that the vote itself is illegal
because the City is spending
time and money contrary to the
City Charter to sell land for mixed
use development that is designated
in perpetuity as a central
park and civic center commons,
voted into the City Charter by
26,752 citizen voters, more than
the City gets its lawyers to say;
that's OK because proposal B
repeals the proposed commons
out of the Charter and A and B are
cleverly linked together.
And what
if B doesn't pass?
Then, all the money and time spent
on the election was illegal. Does
the City Administrator have liability
for the quarter million dollar
cost, or the Mayor or each Council
Member out of their salaries,
authorizing use of taxpayer money
in violation of the City Charter?
I proposed, so far without success,
that a People's Lawyer volunteer
to take this illegality to the
Circuit Court to get an injunction
to stop this Election in violation of
the City Charter. The election is on.
I wrote a little leaflet; please vote
No on A and B on August 5.
I hope people have enough
opportunity to think about it, and
vote to continue the commons
commitment for an urban park
and civic center, and vote no on B,
to not-repeal the Center of the City
1.4 section of the City Charter.
I do not want the Center of the
City dominated by a maximum tall
double lot building, either, whatever
it is called.
If "No on B" wins, and the City
Charter is upheld, then A is moot,
or any such sale.
I still want a central park and
civic center commons; I hope all
those who did before, still do want
the commons and will call your
friends.
Personal connections are our
If this
strength. Enlist your lists.
overview can help educate, please
use it ... and suggest improvements
to greater clarity.
Vote No on B.
Alan Haber, Ann Arbor Voter
major problems if RCV is enacted,
and am ready to follow an old adage:
RCV should not be compared to some
elusive, theoretical ideal; it should be
compared to the status-quo. With that
approach, I find the status-quo to be
seriously inadequate.
6. Rank MI Vote is now approaching
the early stages of signature collection.
The grassroots movement is
gathering momentum; the reader
who longs for an improved democracy
is urged to pitch in and contribute
to their efforts.
Rank MI Vote has a website that can
be accessed by an easy search on
“Rank MI Vote.” It has a wealth of
information about RCV and the effort
afoot. I also receive regular emails
from Rank MI Vote which keep me
abreast of current events in the RCV
movement.
Best wishes,
David KE Dodge
Thank you
Mike Jones
Dear Groundcover,
I’d like to take a moment to thank Mike
Jones for his article called “Art on a Journey!”
Not only did it highlight the artistic
resources Ypsi/Ann Arbor provides, it
highlighted the need to continue making
artistic opportunities accessible for all
people in our community. I was specifically
appreciative of the paragraph that
said, “Imagine on this journey you find
yourself unhoused. Imagine trying to
create when displaced, and constantly on
the move. Imagine having all these artistic
visions in your head but not being able
to manifest them because you are too
occupied with basic survival…”
I am a teacher and artist in Ann Arbor.
If there is any resource for me to get
involved with local individuals working to
make artistic experiences more accessible,
could you please let me know? I also
think I bought an issue of Groundcover
from Mike this morning in front of the
YMCA, so thanks to him for throwing in
this additional issue from last week that
allowed me to read about this topic that’s
close to my heart.
Take care,
Kaiti McGinn
JULY 25, 2025
׉	 7cassandra://-sXLOGZ-_k0zNDCETuV-ln10lkB_PTrRgH877NFco_AN` hUx/DE׉EJULY 25, 2025
COMMUNITY EVENTS
community EVENTS
AADL SUMMER GAME
SPECTACULAR
Saturday, August 26, 1 p.m.
Veterans Memorial Park
Join Summer Game players and community
members for a spectacular
celebration of all things Summer
Game! Circus performances, lawn
games, ice cream, game codes and
more await at the annual summer
celebration.
RESILIENCE REVEALED: ANN
ARBOR'S DISABILITY
LEGACY
Sunday, August 27, 6 p.m.
AADL downtown branch, 1st floor
The premiere of Resilience Revealed,
a new documentary on the role Ann
Arbor has played in the world of
accessibility and disability activism.
Filmmaker Zach Damon will introduce
the film and take questions
afterwards.
GERMAN PARK PICNIC
Saturday, August 26, 4-11 p.m.
German Park, 5549 Pontiac Trail
German Park Recreation Club hosts
three picnics the last Saturday in June,
July, and August. Admission gate
open 4-9 p.m.; Park closes at 11 p.m.
Live music, authentic German food
and live dance performances.
WALK WITH FRIENDS
Saturdays through Sept. 27, 8:30 a.m.
Start and finish at 105 Michigan
Ave. Ypsilanti
Walk With Friends is a community
event; walk 2 miles through downtown
and Riverside Park as a social
group. All ages welcome.
FIRST FRIDAYS YPSI
Friday, August 1, 5 p.m.
Downtown Ypsi and Depot Town
Explore area businesses to shop
exclusive discounts, attend pop-up
events and galleries featuring Ypsilanti
area artists and performers, and
experience the Ypsi arts scene in all
its forms.
First Friday Food Court at Growing
Hope (16 S. Washington), 5-8 p.m.
— This vibrant event features a rotating
lineup of local food entrepreneurs
offering delicious, diverse, and
affordable eats, including vegan and
vegetarian options.
by the Jim Toy Community Center.
200+ vendors, KidZone, food trucks,
drag story hour, performances by
Detox and Lucky Starzzz.
A2ZERO MONTHLY CLOTHING
SWAPS
August 21, 4-7 p.m.
Third Thursday of each month.
Larcom City Hall, 301 E Huron St.
These are a perfect way to give your
gently used clothes a new home, and
you might just find an item of clothing
you have been looking for, without
having to buy it new. How clothing
swaps work: Each person can bring
up to five items of clothing in good
condition (no rips, holes, stains, or
unwashed items please!). Accessories
are also welcome. You can take
clothing without bringing anything, or
bring clothing without taking anything.
Hosted by the Office of Sustainability
and Innovations
ANN ARBOR PRIDE
August 2, 2025, 12-9 p.m.
Main Street Ann Arbor
Festival celebrating lesbian, gay,
bisexual, transgender, queer identities,
community, and allyship hosted
GROUNDCOVER NEWS 15th
ANNIVERSARY PARTY
Thursday, September 4, 6-8 p.m.
First Congregational Church of A2
For the first time, Groundcover is celebrating
a major milestone. Join us
for an evening of reunion, music, food
and drink, and a gallery walk of
Groundcover’s history. Be a part of
celebrating where we started, where
we are, and where we are going!
Purchase tickets online at
givebutter.com/gcn15
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
5
12/31/2025
Submit an event to be featured in the
next edition:
submissions@groundcovernews.com
Birthday freebies in Washtenaw County
KAYLA WISEMAN
U-M student contributor
Most people don’t know about the
almost-endless amount of free stuff
one can receive just because they get a
year older. Free things provide many
people with joy and can be very beneficial.
Furthermore, birthdays are a day
to celebrate and a day to feel special
about oneself. On the business side of
doing business, birthday freebies are a
way to thank customers and attract
new ones. The possibilities for freebies
are endless – from free food, drinks,
clothes or discounts on clothes to
movie theater discounts, etc.
All the freebies should be added to
your list of stops to make on your birthday.
Not only do you get free stuff, but
it's a way to make an adventure out of
your birthday.
To find freebies you need to search
online. A simple search for “birthday
discounts” or “birthday freebies”
within one’s local area is the first step.
Then search for local restaurants’ or
food chains’ websites to find these
deals. Next, search reward programs
that give you freebies or discounts on
your birthday.
For food and drink there are endless
possibilities for free stuff. At 7-Eleven
you can get a free Slurpee. At Buffalo
Wild Wings you can get seven free
wings. Auntie Anne's offers a free soft
pretzel. At Baskin Robbins you can get
a free 2.5 ounce ice cream scoop.
Chili’s will give a free dessert from their
menu, as will Applebee’s with a minimum
purchase. Another free birthday
scoop at Cold Stone Creamery can be
a great reward. Starbucks offers a free
drink or food item through their
rewards app. IHOP gives a free pancake
stack for birthdays with a membership
in their rewards program.
Olive Garden offers a free dessert
coupon.
Local restaurants in Ann Arbor like
Argus Farm Stop Cafe offer a free drink.
TAQ or Afternoon Delight gifts a free
dessert with purchase of a meal. Additionally,
Zingerman’s offers many
birthday discounts and freebies. Zingerman’s
Bakehouse gives a free loaf of
bread (with value up to $6.99) with any
purchase. At Zingermans’ Deli, receive
15% off everything with a valid ID.
Then, at Zingerman's Coffee Company
you will receive 50% off any hot chocolate
drink. To finish off, Zingerman’s
Creamery will grant you one free
gelato. Another restaurant that offers a
free dessert with a meal is Cafe Zola/
Zola Bistro. They give out a free nutella
banana crepe with a purchase. A big
freebie is at Northside Grill which
includes a free breakfast or lunch
entree until 3 p.m. with ID.
On the other hand, there are other
free birthday gifts or discounts that
don’t involve food or drink. The Ann
Arbor Comedy Showcase allows you to
bring three guests to attend a show for
free in the month of your birthday.
Planet Rock gives members a free day
pass during their birthday month.
AMC movie theatergoers receive a free
large popcorn loaded onto their AMC
stubs account. For clothes or shopping,
the Ann Arbor PTO Thrift Shop
gives 25% off total purchase (up to $10)
on your birthday with valid ID.
The possibilities of freebies out there
are endless! To check out more, a
simple Google search in one area will
provide a list, including if membership
or ID is required. Finding birthday discounts
and freebies is an adventure
itself and it always feels good to get
offers that save money. It shows that
when a business supports the community,
the community celebrates you!
Therefore, on your birthday go check
out some of these nice offers and get
some free stuff!
hUx/DEhUx/DE
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
LIVING ARCHIVE
JULY 25, 2025
Real Change is possible, starting small
and thinking big
“Real Change! Real Change!”
exclaimed the man on the Seattle sidewalk
as I passed through the supermarket
doors. I was confused.
Did he think I’d be giving him
wooden nickels? Upon learning he
was homeless and offering to sell me
a newspaper, I eagerly traded my
dollar for his paper and had an aha
moment — this was a brilliant application
of microenterprise here in the
United States!
Twenty years of working on solutions
to global poverty familiarized me
with microcredit projects of many
forms. The Grameen bank became
famous when it and Mohammed
Yunus won the Nobel Peace Prize, yet
it was a Kenyan micro lender, Jamii
Bora, that sprang to my mind.
After a couple of years of lending
money to the very poor so they could
start their own small businesses, Jamii
SUSAN BECKETT
Publisher emeritus
Bora experimented with offering beggars
small items like ribbons they
could sell instead of begging. It was
immediately apparent that most
people preferred selling to begging
and many of them went on to become
successful entrepreneurs.
Joyce Wairimu eventually opened six
businesses and now employs many of
her former colleagues. Wilson Maina,
once a thief, now owns four businesses.
He scours the streets for boys
like him and has convinced hundreds
to get started in a business instead of
stealing. In 1999 Jamii Bora started
with loans to 50 beggars in one of the
worst slums in Nairobi. By the end of
2007, they had 170,000 savers and
60,000 borrowers.
Microcredit offers the poorest of the
poor a chance at economic self-sufficiency.
For many it is a path of redemption;
an opportunity to overcome poor
choices made or circumstances thrust
upon them earlier in their lives. They
have a saying at Jamii Bora: “We have
fast climbers out of poverty and we
have slow climbers, but everyone is a
climber.”
That’s my wish for this newspaper:
that it provides an economic toe hold
for our vendors to use in their climb,
and the wisdom and awareness we as
This year we're activating the archive
If you’ve ever been to the Groundcover
News office, you know that there
is a treasure hidden on the back wall
of our one room office: the 15-year-old
print archive. Stacks of bundles of
street newspapers so tall they nearly
hit the ceiling. Annually we rearrange
and reorganize, purging extras and
making space for more papers to be
added every two weeks.
The first time I came to the basement
of Bethlehem United Church of Christ
I was stunned by the magnitude of it.
So many editions, filled with even
more timeless stories, perspectives
and ideas. I wanted to read them all!
And that was in 2018. Seven years later,
new people are still learning about
Groundcover every day. This might be
someone’s first purchase and read of
Groundcover News … that’s a lot of
catching up to do.
Even back when the plan for celebrating
the 15th anniversary of
Groundcover was still just a private
brainstorming document on my
Print is important, and it has staying
power.
From July 25, 2025 to July 3, 2026,
Groundcover News will be publishing
26 outstanding pieces
from our
LINDSAY CALKA
Publisher
computer, "activating the archive" was
top on the list.
Multiple times a week, if not every
day, we dive into the archive at the
Groundcover News office. It might be
to build upon the reporting of a local
issue or happening, sometimes it's to
respond to or reference an idea, to
check in on a date of something or
someone. Vendors will often want
copies of the past pieces they authored
to share with new customers and
friends.
archive. “From the archive — 15 years
of news and solutions from the ground
up” aims to uplift pieces that tell the
story of Groundcover News, tell the
stories of our vendors and writers, and
provide narrative on the past 15 years
of the homeless and low-income community
of Washtenaw County. What
things have changed for the better?
The worse? What can we learn, or learn
again, from the folks who’ve “been
saying it this whole time …”
If you can’t wait to see what we come
up with, the entire digital archive is
already accessible on our website,
under the “Street News” tab. Soon,
there will also be a catalog of all pieces
published in all 247 issues of Groundcover,
searchable by title, author and
topic. That will be accessible under the
"Groundcover 15" tab.
Reading, organizing, categorizing,
preserving and activating has been a
group effort. Special shoutout to the
students of U-M’s English 221 Fall 2024
and Winter 2025 classes, who under
the direction of Professor John Buckley
and archivist Mira Simonton-Chao,
prepared
this
digital
archive
catalogue.
We will be able to compensate the
authors of these reprints, and afford
the extra printing cost of the page
expansion it necessitated, thanks to a
mini-grant from the University Michigan’s
Year of Democracy project.
Glenn Gates, with recent help from
Libby Chambers, has been a longtime
guardian of the print archive, repurposing
food pantry boxes and old,
curbed shelves as it has grown over the
years. Bella Martinez has put in hours
converting the digital PDFs to raw text
documents that we can input into
upcoming editions.
see ARCHIVE next page 
a community need to nurture their
efforts.
Originally published in the July/
first
edition
August 2010 edition of Groundcover
News — the
Groundcover.
of
׉	 7cassandra://bwJr7IBFuSGcJ08s5LIw6t2wZ_noZ0WSoaRtpqjBtesS` hUx/DE׉EJULY 25, 2025
GROUNDCOVER15
Happy 15th Anniversary
Groundcover News!
I want to say Happy 15th Anniversary to Groundcover News,
Thank you for publishing all the things that you do.
It has and is a vessel for people to express parts of their life stories,
Also different opinions, perspectives, and points of views.
Thanks for providing self-employment where we can work where we choose.
Thank you, and Happy 15th Anniversary again, Groundcover News!
LA SHAWN COURTWRIGHT
Groundcover vendor No. 56
A few things you might not know
about Groundcover News
You might not know that Groundcover
News has a podcast! “Groundcover
Speaks” is a blind and print
disabled accessible audio archive of
Groundcover News. Groundcover
Speaks is produced through a collaboration
with 5th Avenue Studios,
located at the Downtown Ann Arbor
Library and Groundcover News to
bring the voices of Groundcover
News vendors to more community
members, and can be heard on the
Ann Arbor District Library’s website
or on Spotify. To listen to your favorite
vendor articles, go to “Groundcover
Speaks.”
Groundcover also has a newly
updated website, groundcovernews.
org, where you can learn more about
Groundcover. You can keep up with
upcoming Groundcover events,
read past Groundcover issues in the
archive section and more!
Do you know that Groundcover is
a part of a street newspaper syndicate
called International Network of
Street Papers? 92 street papers in 35
countries, published in 25 languages,
make up their network. So,
 ARCHIVE from last page
We know we are best suited to act
in the present and plan for the
future if we understand our past.
We hope this column serves to celebrate
the many amazing voices,
experiences, and ideas in our community
and better preserves the
diversity of thought and expression
that has contributed to social
change locally for 15 years.
Start small, think big
The first installment of this
column begins with Susan Beckett’s
first article, printed in the first edition
of Groundcover News, the July
/ August 2010 edition. If you don’t
• Groundcover News comes out
with a new issue every other Friday.
• Groundcover vendors pay fifty
cents for every copy and resell the
newspaper for two dollars making a
minimum of $1.50 profit.
• Groundcover vendors get paid
MIKE JONES
Groundcover vendor No. 113
when traveling throughout the
United States or abroad, be on the
lookout for street newspapers.
INSP facts:
• 3.2 million readers worldwide;
• 904 volunteers worldwide supporting
our network;
• Over 390,000 people in poverty
have been supported since the first
street paper was published in 1989;
• 5,730 vendors sell street papers
at any one time;
• 13.15 million street papers were
sold across the world in 2021;
• 1,350 towns and cities had a
street paper presence in 2021.
Groundcover News facts:
for published writings and photo
submissions, and for reciting their
article for the Groundcover Speaks
podcast.
• Those who have experienced
homelessness can write and send
photos to Groundcover, and if published,
they also receive money for
their work.
• Individuals, organizations and
businesses can advertise with
Groundcover News
• Groundcover hosts public
events such as poetry and Open Mic
live performances
• Anyone can volunteer at
Groundcover News
• Groundcover News is celebrating
15 years of bringing awareness
to homelessness, poverty and social
justice issues, from 2010-2025. Celebrate
with us, all year long!
know already, Beckett is our founder
and fierce publisher emeritus. Her
essay recounts the street newspaper
sale in Seattle that sparked the idea
for Groundcover News; it explains
the philosophy behind the unique
economic model of the street newspaper:
microentrepreneurship.
(Little did we know, 15 years later,
we would still be collaborating with
our sister street paper, Real Change!)
A hand-up, not a hand-out — an
idea shared by the other members
of the International Network of
Street Newspapers and an idea that
has always shaped our policies and
practices. This foundational philosophy
draws a line between Groundcover
News and social service
agencies. Although we have always
partnered with these organizations
in Washtenaw County, our mission
is focused on economic opportunity
and social change through written
word and relationships.
For Groundcover, this looks like
pointing resources towards hosting
workshops and trainings on financial
literacy, street sales, starting a
business or opening a bank account,
rather than casework staff or
expanding donation services. Even
better when this support is facilitated
by peers.
When we invest in the newspaper,
we do so to equip Groundcover
vendors to be a part of that growth.
Read more on page 8 about the
origin story, and look out for "From
the archives" in future editions.
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
7
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
GROUNDCOVER15
Groundcover News turns 15: Origin story,
community impacts and a brighter future
Happy Birthday Groundcover News!
This year we celebrate the 15-year
anniversary of Groundcover News.
This is a significant milestone.
Origin Story
A famous Chinese philosopher, Lao
Tzu, is credited with the ancient proverb
which says, “A journey of a thousand
miles begins with a single step.”
The journey of Groundcover News
started when Susan Beckett, Groundcover
founder and Publisher Emeritus,
purchased a street newspaper
from a homeless man in front of a
Seattle coffee shop. When she came
home to Ann Arbor after visiting her
daughter in Seattle, it dawned on her
that homeless individuals could be
given a voice and empowerment
while earning some income from
streetpaper selling. It was a bright
idea, which was needed in the Ann
Arbor - Ypsilanti metropolitan area.
The Great Recession of 2008 and
2009 damaged the auto industry in
Detroit and Southeast Michigan
counties. The autoparts plating and
supplier businesses in Ypsilanti laid
off many employees and many Detroiters
who faced layoffs, evictions and
uncertain futures came to Ann Arbor
looking for income and employment
opportunities.
Beckett and other civic-minded
community leaders were aware of the
homeless situation. Research surveys
done by the Washtenaw County government
and the city of Ann Arbor
showed exponential increases in
homeless populations year to year.
Groundcover News was one of the
outcomes.
A valuable article written on September
29, 2010, by Jan Schlain of Ann
Arbor Observer shed some light on
WILL SHAKESPEARE
Groundcover vendor No. 258
Beckett’s creation of Groundcover
News. The title of Ms. Schlain’s article
was, “Planting Groundcover News: A
homeless newspaper takes root.”
From her interview with Beckett we
learned a few specific details. Schlain
wrote the following revealing paragraph:
“Susan Beckett, a former software
engineer and teacher, is the
paper’s founder and chief volunteer.
She was visiting her daughter in Seattle
last summer when she bought a
newspaper from a homeless person
outside a coffee shop. When she
returned home she discussed the idea
of starting something similar here
with members of several groups,
including RESULTS, the social action
committee at Temple Beth Emeth and
Organizing for America - OFA.” The
quote continues: “Beckett said, ‘One
OFA leader, Tad Wysor, introduced
me to a young man, Marquise Williams,
who had expressed interest in
helping those in poverty find their
voice.’ Beckett continued, ‘Marquise
and I visited various community
meals, described the paper and asked
people to give us their contact information
if they were interested in participating
in any way.’”
Schlain also reported, “A friend
introduced Beckett to Laurie
JULY 25, 2025
Lounsbury, a former reporter and
editor for papers in Petoskey and
Charlevoix, who volunteered to
become the paper’s editor. Beckett
recalled, ‘Marquise, Laurie and I met
to do some initial formulation, then I
contacted everyone who had ever
expressed interest, and we met at First
Baptist Church.’ Beckett continued, ‘I
organized the meeting with help from
Ron Gregg, a parishioner at First Baptist
who manages the interfaith outreach
mailing list and organized the
meeting to address the homeless situation.’
Beckett continued, ‘…they
defined our core values, mission and
operating principles.’"
Schlain observed that the mission
statement discussed by Beckett and
others was included in the first issue
of the paper. The mission was “to
create opportunity and a voice for
low-income people while taking
action to end homelessness and
poverty.”
The group that met at First Baptist
Church also discussed the choice of a
name for the new paper. Lounsbury
suggested the paper be named
“Groundcover” because “It’s really
local news that starts from the ground
Groundcover News volunteer meeting in 2019, attended by
Lindsay Calka, Susan Beckett, office staff, student volunteers
and social work interns.
up.” In 2010 there were more than 100
“street newspapers” around the world
like Groundcover. Beckett remembered
that the editor of the Toledo
Streets newspaper offered her some
advice, and a D.C. paper shared their
computer files, training programs and
tracking forms. These street papers in
Toledo and Washington, D.C. are
members of the International Network
of Street Papers, which used to
have a division called the North
America Street Newspapers Association
(NASNA).
The Ann Arbor Observer also
reported that a homeless action group
called 1Matters donated $1000 to
print the first issue of Groundcover
News. In her conversation with the
Ann Arbor Observer reporter, Beckett
noted that after the first issue of
Groundcover News was published,
she attended a NASNA conference in
Chicago. She collected samples of
city street newspapers, including the
ones from large cities such as Chicago
and Seattle which had hundreds of
vendors who sell them. Beckett did
think that as the Groundcover Newspaper
“expands into more of Washtenaw
County, it will be able
to
accommodate more sales people.”
That was prophetic.
It is happening
now! Since 2010, 681 vendors have
sold Groundcover News. As of July
2025, there are 45 active vendors selling
in Washtenaw County, mostly in
the city of Ann Arbor.
The idea of Groundcover News
became an innovative solution to the
plight of the homeless. It was eventually
welcomed by the Main Street
Business Association, The Downtown
Development Authority, Ann Arbor
City Council, Washtenaw Board of
Commissioners, Interfaith Council of
Ann Arbor, Shelter Association of
Washtenaw County, Ann Arbor Civic
Foundation and homeless advocates
from the University of Michigan, to
mention a few.
Leadership transition,
community impacts and
vision for the future
Groundcover News
has
been
see HISTORY page 11 
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ADVERTISEMENTS
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
9
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hUx/DEhUx/DE
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
PUZZLES
CROSSWORD by Regina Durest
JULY 25, 2025
ACROSS
1. Jeanne ___
5. Critic, less formally
10. Something a toddler might throw
14. Battleship guess
15. Scrabble piece
16. Word before skirt or me
17. Moist
18. Lo-cal brews
19. “In that case…”
20. Washtenaw County’s street
newspaper, colloquially
23. Pranks, as with a restroom
necessity
24. Work, in Guadalajara
25. Online memo
27. Dadaist Max
30. Alternative to “free” on a roadside
sign
33. Robin’s home
36. City circle
38. Blue hedgehog of video game fame
39. ___ Morales, former Bolivian
president
40. “Get on that!”
42. With 50-down, sauce for fried fish
43. Like a character in “The Three Little
Pigs” or “Little Red Riding Hood”
45. ____ lang syne
46. You, to Shakespeare (but not Will)
47. Went bad, as milk
49. Notoriously slow-moving animal
51. Fork prongs
53. Popular spot to buy or sell
street papers in Ann Arbor
57. Nail polish brand
59. Once-per-year celebratory event
62. See 22-down
64. German identifiers
65. Bit of hair
66. Late-night host Jay
67. “And Still ___,” Maya Angelou poem
68. Singer Guthrie
69. Playground retort
70. Adjust, as a thermostat
71. Woohoos
DOWN
1. Avoid
2. Cost ___ and a leg
3. Swab again
4. Juliet’s family name
5. Grasped tightly
6. Suffix with symptom
7. Jackson 5 member
8. Rise, to a ballerina
9. Begrudge
10. “Who ___ to judge?”
11. Amendment dealing with voting
rights
12. Organization connecting more
than 90 street papers in 25 countries
13. Uncles, in Cuba
21. Last half of Gilda, Tina or Jennifer’s
last name
22. With 62-across, local coffee supplier
and this paper’s first advertiser
26. Bout stopper, for short
28. Gazpacho or salmorejo
29. Tulle skirts
31. Set of Southeast Asian ethnic
groups
32. Beige
33. With 35-down, “___ and ___ from
the ground up”
34. Sautéing acronym
35. See 33-down
37. Unit of paper towel
40. One of Scar’s cronies in “The
Lion King”
41. 1781 Mozart opera
44. TGIF wkdy
46. “Through here”
48. Menace of classic comics
50. See 42-across
52. Trap or drum
54. Nigerian currency
55. “R u 4 real?”
56. Keyboard mistakes
57. Irish name meaning “golden
princess”
58. Potential creative submission
to the paper
60. “Tag” response
61. With a badge, uniform for a
street paper vendor
63. ___ Locks, Sault Ste. Marie, MI
PUZZLE SOLUTIONS July 11, 2025 edition
15 YEARS! CELEBRATION
׉	 7cassandra://B4sUO1EuqfMiFuxyRF8u00qBTlVbsdUkK1WZF9ij09YS.` hUx/DE׉E xJULY 25,2025
INSP
Hobo News: the first street paper?
OWEN CLAYTON
International Network of Street
Papers
On 12 April 1923, 200 Chicagoans
attended a public debate, chaired by
the notorious sex-positive “clap
doctor” Ben Reitman, between three
university students and another trio
who identified themselves as “hobos.”
The question was whether Kansas
ought to establish a court to mediate
industrial disputes, with the university
students arguing in favour and the
hobos against.
We know of this event thanks to an
account by one of the debate’s three
judges, the hobo-turned-sociologist
Nels Anderson. According to Anderson,
the students were long-winded
and “presented their arguments in the
usual conventional manner,” which
left them “unable to get the ear of the
audience.” Their main argument was
that U.S. institutions could be trusted
to adjudge industrial disputes fairly.
The hobos, by contrast, spoke of
their real-world experience of being in
front of American judges. They spoke
of going to prison for violating
so-called “Tramp laws,” which criminalised
poverty by making it an offence
to cross State lines “without visible
means of support.” For these men,
judges were a class enemy who could
not be trusted.
Anderson describes the three hobo
speakers as being logical, well prepared
and “caustic,” especially a man
called John Laughman, who “was
humorous and terrible by turns.”
Laughman in particular was used to
public speaking, being a regular participant
in open-air debates held at
“Bughouse Square,” just in front of
Chicago’s Newberry Library. The
hobos won the debate, winning over
two of the three judges, presumably
(though he does not say so explicitly)
including Anderson.
This debate took place in Chicago’s
“Hobo College,” which was one of
many institutions run by the International
Brotherhood Welfare Association
(IBWA), an organization founded
by the “Millionaire Hobo” James Eades
How. These colleges provided accommodation
and free education for transient
workers, or, as the IBWA, called
them, hobos.
Though it predated the IBWA, Eades
How’s organization aggressively campaigned
to privilege the term “hobo”
over alternatives, such as “tramp” or
“bum.” They adopted Dr. Reitman’s
distinction that “[t]he hobo works and
wanders, the tramp dreams and wanders
and the bum drinks and
wanders.”
One reason for making such a distinction
was to avoid the legal consequences
of being called a tramp.
Another reason was because, in a context
in
which U.S.
transients were
demonised as, at best, lazy and feckless,
and, at worst, dangerous to
women and society more generally,
the IBWA sought to reframe its members
as hard-working Americans. It
was hobos, the IBWA proudly asserted,
who built up the American West following
the closure of the frontier
around 1900, working in lumber
camps, mines, mills, railroads, harvest
fields and other places.
Key to this campaign was the “Hobo”
News, which the IBWA launched several
times but the most sustained
publication run of which was between
1915 and 1924. The “Hobo” News is the
world’s earliest known street newspaper.
Like many subsequent papers, it
provided subsistence by allowing vendors
to keep a portion (in this case,
half) of the proceeds.
The hobo vendors did not just sell
the paper: they also wrote for it.
Around 80 different transient contributors
wrote for the paper, providing
news articles, short stories, poems,
comic “society news” pieces, and even
a parody version of an agony aunt. This
allowed the “Hobo” News to brag that
it was “OF THE HOBOES, BY THE
HOBOES AND FOR THE HOBOES”.
This pioneering model was hugely
successful, with the paper selling 20,000
copies per month at its height. There
were even international vendors selling
the paper in Japan, Sweden, Scotland,
Ireland, and England, and an (unsuccessful)
attempt to establish a London
version of the Hobo College.
The material on the pages varied
over time, and there were battles as to
what kind of paper the “Hobo” News
ought to be. Some favoured accounts
of lived experience, while others
sought
to make the paper into a
pro-Soviet propaganda organ.
Though clearly written with a male
audience in mind, its representation of
women improved over time, not least
when How appointed a female editor,
Laura Clarke. Unfortunately, the paper
lacks any representation from transients
of color, and some articles display
the dated racist humour of their
day, though its pages also contain
debates about how strong an anti-racist
stance the IBWA ought to take.
The paper advocated many
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
11
progressive policies, including a living
wage and a universal eight-hour workday.
Most importantly, though, it provided
a platform for a widely despised
group of unhoused people to demonstrate
their writing talent, humor and
intellectual ability. As the famous
author Jack London put it, “Hurrah for
the hobo newspaper! I wish there’d
been something like that afloat when
I was knocking around on the road.”
But calling the “Hobo” News the first
street paper may not be entirely accurate.
Most papers of this kind from earlier
periods have not survived, so it is
difficult to know what we are missing.
We do not even know when the “Hobo”
News stopped publishing. The copies
of the “Hobo” News that we do have
survived through chance, being kept
on open shelves in the St. Louis Public
Library for decades without the library
being aware of what they had.
Other treasures might come to light
in the future, changing how we view
the history of street papers yet again.
Courtesy of INSP.ngo
 HISTORY from page 8
successful from its inception in 2010
to the present day. In May 2021, the
torch of Groundcover leadership was
passed from Beckett to Lindsay Calka,
the present Managing Director and
Publisher.
Reflecting on this, Calka shared, "In
2021 Groundcover not only was
recovering from the pandemic, but
underwent a leadership transition
from being directed by our founder, to
a full-time managing director and
publisher. As we've
name a few."
Calka commented that she sees the
15th anniversary campaign as
Groundcover's chance to reminisce,
reflect and celebrate the contributions
of the many vendors, volunteers
and supporters who have been with
Groundcover since the beginning.
She also sees it as a chance to communicate
the organization's immense
impact to the community — jump
starting the next "15 years of news and
solutions from the ground up."
grown and
changed to adapt to the demands of
that change, so many wonderful, now
foundational, aspects of our organization
were innovated: increased
publication frequency, the the freelance
writing program and expanded
arts and culture programming, just to
Conclusion
It started as a montly, one dollar
paper. Vendors would purchase a
paper for 25 cents and sell it for $1,
keeping the balance of 75 cents as a
profit. In March 2017, Groundcover
News increased the selling price of
each paper to $2. The vendor is
expected to purchase a paper for 50
cents and sell it for $2. The vendor
gets to keep a profit of $1.50 for each
paper sold. Groundcover wants to
help the vendors make more money
and be able to pay their bills.
Groundcover News is now published
every two weeks, and Special
Issues come out twice a year. Circulation
has surpassed pre-pandemic
rates, and vendor income is higher
than ever.
The visibility of and community
engagement with Groundcover News
are incredible. Many of the students
and faculty members of U-M are
aware of the paper. The businesses on
Main Street, Fourth, Liberty and
Washington streets are supportive of
the newspaper’s mission. The County
government and the City government
are supportive, recently offering monetary
support. The Ann Arbor and the
Ypsilanti District Libraries have
shown remarkable partnership and
collaboration in projects which
involve Groundcover News.
In June of 2021, during the COVID19
global pandemic, we published an
article entitled, “Groundcover News
turns 11: Making a difference,
addressing life’s most difficult challenges.”
We are grateful that the newspaper
survived the pandemic. It is
now thriving, with signals pointing to
an even brighter future. We look forward
to celebrating future
milestones.
hUx/DEhUx/DE
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
VENDOR VOICES
The healing of our ancestors
The healing of our ancestors is our
responsibility now as the mix of blessings
and sins requires our attention
and discriminating wisdom. “Water
and the Spirit” by Malidoma Patrice
Somé introduces us to this challenge
and the revolutionary breakthrough
that is coming as we work this field. I
bought the book, read 11 transformative
pages, showed it around and lost
track of it.
I have been a book person all my life
and read voraciously until macular
degeneration hit me a couple of years
ago. My collection of unorganized
books includes two that belong to the
Ann Arbor Library — "Escape From
Evil” by Ernest Becker and “The Vitamin
Cure for Eyes” are books I want to
find and get back to the library. I may
have left them by the magnifying
screen at the library. I habitually show
books around hoping someone will
master them and help me put them
KEN PARKS
Groundcover vendor No. 490
into practice. I really need a new take
on my aging challenges. Age-related is
added to macular degeneration as if
it’s one concept. The actual cause is
vascular endothelial growth factor,
called veg f in the lab; it is a kind of
enzyme that damages the capillaries
in the eyeball and causes damage. It
comes from an imbalance in the gut
biome. Allopathic medicine has come
up with an expensive anti-veg f
injection, but has no clues about a
healthier gut biome. The struggle for
good health is complex and intense.
The wisdom of our ancestors is vast
and can be brought into play as we
blend allopathic with all branches of
healing. I am looking for lamb’s quarters
now. Our ancestors know this
weed that is medicine.
Honoring the past without getting
lost in habitual patterns and narratives
is rarely accomplished. Many are those
who say forget the past. I think this is
because trauma fixations perpetuate
traumatic patterns and become obstacles
to healing. Viewing the past with
detachment is an important skill.
Calm, clear and complete is possible
as we view reality by skillful means.
Full and complete awakening can
happen all at once but usually comes
in stages. I am in the struggle for the
next stage but ego fixation is active in
my life. Reality is always present and
alive. Ego fixation wants to organize
reality to some preconceived
outcome.
When I wrote “Food as Medicine” for
the Groundcover News magazine, I
began with the mental food that we
process in the play of the mind. Mind
training is a lifelong process of learning
about a healthy mind. Find the
teacher who cares and is experienced.
Malidoma, the author of “Water and
the Spirit" mentioned above, can help
us. He once taught at the University of
Michigan. The revolutionary potential
for a collaboration between Groundcover
News and the University of
Michigan is waiting to be explored. We
have feelers out and hope to update
you with plans in the next issue. You
can prepare by listening to the January
6, 2024 interview with the University of
Michigan School of Public Health’s Dr.
Vic Strecher, based on his book “Life
With Purpose."
JULY 25, 2025
For Two Homeless Kevins, One a
Blackman, One a Whiteman
PHILIP SPINK
Groundcover vendor No. 630
There are so many gentle homeless people in the world —
Kind people, loving people.
They may not be people who fit in easily.
They may be too emotionally sensitive
For nine to five battlegrounds.
But they are good.
But they are hearts in full.
But they are people who should not be forgotten,
And left to lives of dust and sorrow
Out on the hardened streets
Of the American dream falling,
Away, I fear, from true community,
That shares hands and hopes and hearths and homes
When cold winds blow and people hurt.
Nowhere to run,
nowhere to hide
SHAWN SWOFFER
Groundcover vendor No. 574
As I look into your eyes
I see endless amounts of time that we have together
holding each other looking into each other's eyes
loving each other and just being together
wondering what our future will be like
this is courageous love
true love and true guessing no wishing
I can visualize the love that we have inside
that's so spiritual and so free and loving
I never expected this but everybody gets a chance at love
love cannot be found but love can be recognized
this is the love story that I feel inside
love has found me deep inside
nowhere to run no where to hide
love deep inside
this is the love I recognize inside
׉	 7cassandra://p1uAq0HX3S5YHmGU-judzSM6SpvajQYuP-W37YakOL0K#` hUx/DE׉E!JULY 25, 2025
PRISON CORRESPONDENT
Exile from State Street, part two: "M Block"
In case you haven’t read Exile from
State Street part one, I will summarize
it for you. Firstly, I am currently in the
state prison, after serving time at
Washtenaw County jail, and part of my
sentence is being banished from
Washtenaw County after my release in
late 2027. Secondly, I am very sorry for
my crimes and I seek opportunities to
make amends for my behavior which
occurred between 2019 and 2023.
Third, the most active part of Washtenaw
County jail is called the ITR.
The ITR stands for intake, transfer and
release. Fourth, my friend Wild, who’s
now with me here in prison but also
spent time in the Washtenaw County
jail, is an excellent person who will do
well when he returns to society. Lastly,
I am thankful for this time to rest,
recuperate and rehabilitate. I was
living in a way that I was a hazard to
myself and others.
People spending more than a long
weekend in jail are moved to various
jail units depending on the seriousness
of their accused crimes. Those
with misdemeanors are separated
from those charged with felonies. This
separation first occurs after an
arraignment with the magistrate.
I was charged with several felonies,
but I also had some poor mental
health symptoms. Therefore, I spent
the first month in observation. Observation
is a separate unit where there
are constant checks on individuals
life wasn’t in jeopardy. I also craved
the serotonin spike of getting away
with it.
An inmate who would like to remain
ROBBIE FEBRUARY
Groundcover contributor
detained there. There are video cameras
constantly on the individuals and
they are dressed in “turtle suits.“ Turtle
suits are padded uniforms that are
secured with long strips of Velcro.
They are awkward and form a shell to
protect the individual contained
therein. I didn’t mind the turtle suit
when it was my time to wear it. It felt
like a weighted blanket attached by
duct tape. I was eventually moved to
“M Block” where many of the individuals
facing felony charges are housed.
There are multiple reasons I am
spending the next two decades in exile
from Washtenaw County. There are
none that I am proud of. I have chosen
not to crowd the article with a laundry
list of crimes I committed during the
winter of 2022. One of the crimes I feel
most embarrassed about was breaking
and entering a daycare. I did it
because I was cold and hungry, but I
wasn’t starving or facing frostbite. My
anonymous — we’ll call him Steve —
is spending some time in prison with
me. He has good things to say about
M Block. “It’s a privileged block,’ he
says. “Four-man rooms, it’s the best
block in the jail except for K Block.
They have a movie room and a gym.’ I
had forgotten about the movie room.
Here at Cotton, the facility in Jackson
where I am currently housed, we have
eight-man cubes. The summers are
hot and crowded. Sometimes arguments
turn into physical altercations.
It’s easy to get pulled into someone
else’s problems when you live in such
close quarters.
I recently completed my required
course “Thinking for a Change.” It was
an advantage to get it done early in my
sentence. I learned a lot about emotional
regulation
and the
links
between cognition and behavior.
Steve is being held up by a class right
now. He needs to complete it before
he will be released. He expressed
some frustration with the process.
He said, “In Washtenaw County jail,
I learned a lot from the Dawn Farms
and GED courses. Washtenaw Literacy
was my favorite one. We were
allowed to research and write on a
topic we were interested in.” I asked
him what he learned during his year
in county jail. He said, “I learned how
to deal with isolation and how to cope
with assholes.”
I recall the food at Washtenaw
County jail to be sparse, but serviceable.
Steve had a differing opinion. He
said, “The food was horrible. Breakfast
was okay, but every other meal was
worse than any other county.“ We eat
from a regular calendar of meals here
at Cotton. There are eight days a
month where dinner is served
between pieces of day-old bread. It’s
not all gloom and doom though. Highlights
from the menu are biscuits and
gravy, chicken on the bone, and
spaghetti.
I often wonder what I will do and
where I will fit in society when I am
released. I asked my interviewee
about his post-release plans and he
said, “I have never been on parole
before, but Washtenaw County has
really good programs like A Brighter
Way.” He continued, “I am going to get
in contact with Alcoholics Anonymous,
and get a sponsor.” A few days
after the interview, he got into an
altercation with his cubee, and was
sent to “the hole” for punishment. He
lost his spot in class and will be
detained for a longer time because of
it. I wish him the best but I will ensure
that I don’t run into similar circumstances
during the rest of my stay.
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
13
Creativity
JALICIA HARRIS
Groundcover vendor No. 484
Creativity is important to me. It’s
important because it gives me a different
way to look at things or a way to
come up with something that is inspiring
and different. I think that when you
get used to seeing a certain thing the
same way it can sometimes feel a bit
dull.
What makes you feel more creative?
For me it's the sounds that change my
vibration. Vibration is an essential
concept in life because it is the fundamental
building block of the universe.
Every single thing in the universe is
made up of energy, which is constantly
vibrating. We can see that as we experience
the world and all the things in
it, from the air we breathe to the
ground we walk on. And we can create
ways to vibrate higher from being
inspired by something in the world.
Everything is vibrating at its own
unique frequency. My creativity is
something that makes me unique.
I believe our vibrations connect at
some level which gives us good, or
sometimes bad, feelings. We should
pay attention to giving off good vibrations
(or energy) that are positive and
create a flow around us. That creates
good vibes for the world. I think that if
you do that the universe gives it back
to you.
Our vibrations are created from our
energy and I like creatively exploring
things that are around me, trying to see
from different perspectives each time
I look at an object or person; or comparing
things to see if I can view them
in a new light, or create a new idea or
thought depending on how I am
inspired.
Ancient Greeks believed that the
world was made up of four elements:
fire, air, earth and water. They believed
these elements were in constant vibration
and they interacted with each
other and influenced the world around
them. Everything in the universe is
made up of atoms, which are constantly
vibrating and emitting energy.
This energy is responsible for the way
we experience the world around us.
So we are responsible for creating a
good energy within ourselves to ensure
we are giving good vibes to the universe.
This also helps us to attract a
good vibration from the universe, in
my opinion. I enjoy trying to create a
good vibration. It calls for good mental
focus. Using my mind and controlling
my thoughts or meditating.
What’s your vibration? Have you
ever spent time using your creativity?
Creativity maybe hard to feel if you are
experiencing a lack of inspiration. I
suggest getting in tune with nature, by
visiting a park or going on a gratitude
walk or even listening to meditation
music of different frequencies to help
stimulate or unblock your creativity.
Frequencies are the rate at which
something occurs or is repeated over
a particular period of time in a given
sample, or the rate at which a vibration
occurs that continues a wave, either in
a material, as in sound waves, or in
electromagnetic field, as in radio
waves and light, usually measured per
second. Listening to these frequencies
will change your vibration over time,
so listening to that frequency at different
times may change the aspect from
which you perceive, causing an inspiration
that sparks some level of creativity.
So take your time while
exploring ways to increase creativity.
Creativity makes the world a more
colorful place. So get out there and
create something with a positive vibe
that will flow and create good energy
around you! I’ve been working on
using my creative mind to influence
positive energy around me. I do this
by, for example, feeding animals that
come to my yard; or going on gratitude
walks so that I can see different things
that help me feel more positive; or
hearing things such as a compliment
from a person passing by, to help give
off good energy and increase a positive
vibe.
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
RECOVERY
JULY 25, 2025
From hustle to healing: Leroy Pickett’s journey to
long-term recovery
JOHNATHAN GLASS
Home of New Vision Recovery
Coach
Leroy Pickett was raised by his
grandmother, whom he lovingly called
"Mama." Born in 1919, Mama became
the family’s anchor after Leroy’s
mother passed away at the age of 21
from a rare blood clot. Leroy was only
six. Though the loss was profound, his
grandmother instilled in him a deep
sense of resilience and faith. "She
taught me how to keep going," Leroy
shared.
He recalls a pivotal moment on
Mother’s Day years later, when grief
finally caught up to him. Mama, finding
him crying in her room, gently
reminded him, "God loaned her to us,
and in His wisdom, He took her back."
That moment, Leroy says, gave him
clarity: "In less than five minutes,
Mama made sense of the human
experience."
As a young teen, Leroy fell into the
company of older peers who introduced
him to marijuana. Though
Mama warned him, he continued
down that path, drawn to the excitement
and perceived freedom of the
lifestyle. By the early 1980s, that path
led him to crack cocaine and eventually
into dealing.
Leroy shared that it wasn’t about
getting high at first — it was about fitting
in, feeling wanted, and later, supporting
a lifestyle that increasingly
revolved around substance use. The
hustle was constant. "There was never
enough cash," he said. "I was always
hustling."
Eventually, that lifestyle led to legal
consequences. He received his first
arrest after borrowing a car in exchange
for drugs—but when he returned it
late, the owner reported it stolen.
Leroy served six months in jail and was
placed on probation, but did not
comply.
During a later court appearance,
Leroy met a judge who saw more than
his charges. The judge acknowledged
Leroy’s academic history, the loss of
his family, and the grief that had
derailed him. "He asked what my
grandmother would think of my
choices," Leroy recalled. "That hit me
hard." While Leroy wasn’t ready for
change just yet, the judge planted a
seed of accountability that would grow
in time.
Incarceration and the spark
of change
From 1995 to 2013, Leroy served time
in prison. But it was behind bars where
he began reclaiming his life. He started
reading, tutoring other incarcerated
individuals, and working as a library
clerk. "I read the entire Harry Potter
series," he said proudly. Near the end of
his sentence, Leroy reached out to 12
colleges in search of a fresh start.
Washtenaw Community College
(WCC) responded with encouragement
and even contacted the parole
board to support his reentry. That affirmation
made all the difference. He was
released on August 6, 2013.
Leroy earned a certified welding credential
from WCC but soon returned
to Detroit. Old environments and relationships
pulled him back into old
habits. Between 2015 and 2016, he
found himself once again entangled in
substance use. "I knew the path only
led to three places: death, prison, or a
mental institution."
After four days without sleep and no
insulin for his diabetes, Leroy entered
Spera/Dawn Farm treatment in Washtenaw
County. In his first group meeting,
a counselor around his age asked
him to look around and notice the
absence of peers his age. "He said
people with substance use disorder
rarely make it to 50. That woke me up."
Eight years strong and
giving back
Today, Leroy celebrates over eight
years in long-term recovery. He works
with Home of New Vision as a peer
recovery coach through Project
ASSERT, stationed at the University of
Michigan Psychiatric Emergency Services.
There, he supports individuals
navigating mental health and substance
use challenges.
His favorite part of the work? "Seeing
the light come on in someone else’s
eyes. That’s when I know it’s
working."
He continues his education, working
Thank you Groundcover News readers. The
answer to "The Ocean Find" published May 30,
2025 was FALSE. The answer to "Sisterly Love"
published July 11, 2025 was TRUE.
Felicia Wilbert, Truth Or Lies Mystery Lane.
"If there was hope for
me, there's hope for
anyone. People just need
to know they're worth
the work it takes to heal."
— Leroy Pickett
toward his CADC certification and
MDHHS Peer Recovery Coach credential.
His long-term goal is to become a
licensed therapist specializing in
addiction recovery.
Leroy credits his faith as a guiding
force. "I’m not trying to preach, but
having a relationship with the Lord has
been the greatest gift of all."
Leroy is active in his recovery community,
sponsors others, and plays a
loving role in the lives of his daughter
and grandchildren. Though he sometimes
reflects on the years he lost, he
embraces the wisdom and compassion
that have emerged from his
experience.
"If there was hope for me, there’s
hope for anyone. People just need to
know they’re worth the work it takes to
heal."
Need Help?
Recovery begins with one brave step.
If you or someone you love is
struggling:
Home of New Vision: 3115 Professional
Dr., Ann Arbor, MI 48104 |
734-975-1602
Dawn Farm/Spera: 502 W Huron St.,
Ann Arbor, MI 48104 | 734-669-8265
Recovery is possible. Help is available.
And your story isn’t over yet.
HARM REDUCTION
VOLUNTEERS
Are you compassionate, nonjudgmental, and
committed to fostering safer environments and
services for vulnerable populations?
Volunteer Today!
Volunteers will learn more about Harm
Reduction and recovery services, the impact of
substance use disorders on our communities
and more.
SIGN UP
TODAY
AVAILABLE
ACTIVITIES :
Outreach and Distribution
Outreach Kit Preparation
Community Clean Up
Community Engagement
INDIVIDUALS SHOULD BE
COMFORTABLE INTERACTING
WITH THOSE EXPERIENCING
SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS.
bit.ly/harmreductionvolunteer
׉	 7cassandra://2NFkxnKfcQrYc4XPPMFjg9pefCPeTtxncLmdMpZgFI4VO` hUx/DE"׉E
JULY 25,2025
COMMUNITY RESOURCES
recovery RESOURCE CORNER
FRIENDS OF LITTLE HOUSE
RECOVERY CENTER
802 N River St., Ypsilanti
734-219-5051 Recovery meetings 7
days a week. Call for times
IN THE ROOMS
intherooms.com/livemeetings/list
Online recovery meetings 24/7
AL-ANON
1475 Westfield Ave., Ann Arbor
734-995-4949
Meeting information: afgdistrict5.
org/meeting-calendar
Meetings for family and friends of
those with an addiction. Literature
about working Al-Anons program
and supportive readings
ALANO CLUB
995 N Maple Rd., Ann Arbor,
734-668-8138
Recovery meetings seven days a
week. 10 a.m.- 9 p.m. Commissary,
pool table and TV
NARCOTICS ANONYMOUS
1-800-230-4085
Call for meeting times.
michigan-na.org/washtenaw-area/
meetings/
ALCOHOLICS ANONYMOUS,
HURON VALLEY AREA
INTERGROUP
31 S. Huron, Ypsilanti MI 48197
734-482-0707
Office Hours: Tuesday - Friday, 1:006:00
p.m.
Meeting Locator (Countywide and
beyond) and Helpline Number
734-482- 5700.
Website includes up to date meeting
locator and other resources:
hvai.org/
DAWN FARM
6633 Stony Creek Rd.,Ypsilanti
734-485-8725
— Long term residential: Farm location
(located in Ypsilanti 36 beds) and
Dawn Farm Downtown location
(located in Ann Arbor 13 beds)
— Up to 90 day residential
— Public funding available for those
who qualify
— Transitional housing: Houses and
apartments across Ann Arbor and
Ypsilanti (160 beds total)
— 12 step meetings daily
— Outpatient services in Ann Arbor
— Community Corrections Outreach
HARM
REDUCTION
Connect with Home of New Vision’s Ypsilanti Harm Reduction Program at our physical location or mobile
sites. As our program grows, accessible hours may change. Confirm office and mobile sites by contacting
us at 734-417-5864. Want to host a mobile site? Contact us today! Trainings and workshops also available.
Office Location Schedule:
OUR SERVICES
ANONYMOUS AND CONFIDENTIAL
Former Home of New Vision Engagement Center
103 Arnet
Ypsilanti, MI 48197
TheRide: AAATA 2015/2035 (Route 44)
734-417-5864
Tuesdays - 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM
Every Other Friday - 5:00 PM to 8:00 PM
Every Other Saturday - 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM
Mobile Locations Schedule:
Syringe Disposal
Amoco
505 South Huron St.
Ypsilanti, MI 48197
Water St. Trail & Michigan Ave.
Lot Opposite Heritage Bridge
Ypsilanti, MI 48197
Frog Island Park
699 Rice St.
Ypsilanti, MI 48197
Delonis Center
312 W Huron St.
Ann Arbor, MI 48103
Mondays
1:00 PM to 3:00 PM
Referrals and Resources
Wednesdays
12:00 PM to 1:00 PM
Wednesdays
1:30 PM to 2:30 PM
Mobile Outreach
Every Other Friday
2:00 PM to 4:00 PM
Hepatitis C Testing
Safer Sex Education and
Condom Distribution
Safer Use Supplies and Education
Overdose Prevention and Reversal -
Education, Workshops and Trainings
Naloxone Distribution
GROUNDCOVER NEWS
15
homeofnewvision.org
mcooper@homeofnewvision.org
734.417.5864
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GROUNDCOVER NEWS
FOOD
Easy banana ice cream
ELIZABETH BAUMAN
Groundcover contributor
Ingredients:
4 cups frozen very ripe banana chunks
¼ cup coconut cream (or Greek yogurt)
Directions:
Add the frozen bananas to the bowl
of a food processor. Seal and start grinding
on LOW, stopping to scrape down
the sides of the bowl occasionally, keep
going until the banana is in small pieces
that look like coarse sand.
Add the cream.
Continue grinding on LOW until the
mixture starts to look creamy, then
switch to HIGH to make a smooth and
creamy banana ice cream.
immediately.
Serve
$5 OFF
NATURAL FOODS MARKET
216 N. FOURTH AVENUE ANN ARBOR, MI
PHONE (734) 994 - 9174 • PEOPLESFOOD.COOP
ANY PURCHASE OF
$30 OR MORE
One coupon per transaction. Must present coupon at the time of
purchase. Coupon good for in-store only. No other discounts or coop
cards apply. Not valid for gift cards, case purchases, beer or wine.
OFFER
EXPIRES
8/22/2025
JULY 25, 2025
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