׉?ׁB! /בCט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://AQMaSoYPHa2EzoqHozW71lE6UCIJwiSaOiQLk2n6Dc4 
`׉	 7cassandra://pyEC7rekFMMVaqQF_lM2Kxmv4ZwwYDQQNdS0STvfSXUu8`\׉	 7cassandra://Hs1uZb5pFMxZj63JZG7r7EfoHglbHzceg2G6OHyXC5c*|`̹׉	 7cassandra://pweELIx93DkQCFe4lmBlbiOwfYF5UNnDfaDJf0b6uRc ͠\r'}ט   u׈   -t  ׈E\r'׉E	Arkansas
GROWN
A guide to the state’s farms, food & forestry
Labor of Love Pecans, Weddings and Bed & Breakfast
Cotton’s Return is a Royal Story
Wilson Serves as the Delta Cotton Empire
2019 | SP ONS OR ED B Y T HE AR K ANS A S A GR ICUL T UR E D EP AR T MEN T
׉	 7cassandra://Hs1uZb5pFMxZj63JZG7r7EfoHglbHzceg2G6OHyXC5c*|`̹\r' \r'bבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://ItZ3C0-bMIvLqzvGDVvoP9cEsw3rM3HVhbGprg_HMFo `׉	 7cassandra://xtKdlGAc2MEeyIKlUQVXzvo4KE9r0IXPp9GKD3U7legL`\׉	 7cassandra://fVU3-rIM0ZgIVgQm3ZE6qMaiwG6vWa6GuGWpg5fSAYY`̹׉	 7cassandra://8fdK7kayJNLGVk1NQhcP-sK5J6LV4nMlt3kmQXACJso͌
)P͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://kl27rWvVJ8LMuFXzA5sFSKEoC7byzNKR3i3Pjm7XfXc '`׉	 7cassandra://Amf9-2GS9U0SsEpIa8ycBjAWq6tCxcpHohwJgkZJT4ozi`\׉	 7cassandra://J8vRHEevpgbpwR2LxLU99D9VYDnVh0w9eQN4nKhG1Xg'`̹׉	 7cassandra://ldsDH_V8vkd4sy4bSnlsDN9cuj0sa1u6ZZl877XFvmU }H͠\r'נ\r' z~9ׁHhttp://AState.edu/ABIׁׁЈנ\r' ׁ̌9ׁHhttp://AState.edu/CoATׁׁЈ׉EOpportunities
ALL OVER
Great work starts with great people.
Transportati
stics • Dog Treats • Animal N
on • Feed Mill • Live Production • Feed Mill
esearch & Development• Quality Assurance • Food Technologis
ve Production • Warehouse • Warehouse • Cold Storage • Production Technicia
• Quality Assurance • Food Technologist • Mechanic • Truck Driver Warehouse • C
• Cold Storage • Hatchery • Transportation • Cold Storage • Hatchery • Transpor
chery • Transportation • Logistics • Dog Treats • Transportation • Logistics • D
n • Logistics • Dog Treats • Animal Nutrition • Feed Mill • Dog Treats • Animal N
imal Nutrition • Feed Mill • Live Production • Feed Mill • Live Production • Live P
Processing • Warehouse • Live • Production • Warehouse • Warehouse • Cold S
ld Storage • Hatchery • Cold Storage • Hatchery • Transportation • Cold Storage
ation • Logistics • Hatchery • Transportation • Logistics • Dog Treats • Transpor
Treats • Animal Nutrition • Logistics • Dog Treats • Animal Nutrition • Feed Mill •
on • Feed Mill • Animal Nutrition • Feed Mill • Live Production • Feed Mill • Live
ion • Warehouse • Live Production • Warehouse • Warehouse • Cold Storage • W
• Hatchery • Cold Storage • Hatchery • Transportation Animal Nutrition • Feed
Feed Mill • Live Production • Live Production • Warehouse • Live Production • W
• Cold Storage • Warehouse • Production Technician • Research & Development
od Technologist • Mechanic • Truck Driver Cold Storage • Hatchery • Cold Storage
ion • Cold Storage • Hatchery • Transportation • Logistics • Hatchery • Transpo
Treats • Transportation • Logistics • Dog Treats • Animal Nutrition • Logistics •
ition • Feed Mill • Dog Treats • Animal Nutrition • Feed Mill • Animal Nutrition •
ction • Feed Mill • Live Production • Live Production • Production Technician • R
lity Assurance • Food Technologist • Mechanic • Truck Driver • Warehou
Cold Storage • Production Technician • Research & Dev
Tuck Driver Warehouse • Cold Storage •
nsportation • Logistics
A imal N
׉	 7cassandra://fVU3-rIM0ZgIVgQm3ZE6qMaiwG6vWa6GuGWpg5fSAYY`̹\r'!׉ETServing Arkansas,
Reaching the world...
Rick Crawford
U.S. Congressman
Allyson Baugh
Senior, Agribusiness Major
The College of Agriculture at Arkansas State
University offers outstanding academic preparation
and a wide range of internship opportunities to apply
your knowledge in a working environment. From the
Delta to Washington D.C., the College of Agriculture
prepares you to reach your greatest potential.
“The College of Agriculture provided me with an
excellent academic education, and more importantly,
with life-changing internship opportunities that
prepared me to be a positive force for Arkansas
Agriculture,” said Senior Agribusiness Major,
Allyson Baugh.
The college offers academic programs in
agribusiness, agricultural education, agricultural
systems technology, animal science, pre-veterinary
medicine and plant/soil science.
Research in the college is enhanced through its
partnership with the Arkansas Bioscience Institute
where researchers are providing leadership in the
discovery of innovative plant-based materials for
sustainable food production, energy and bio-based
pharmaceuticals. Serving Arkansas, reaching
the world; we invite you to become part of a
tradition of leadership at Arkansas State University.
A-STATE AGRICULTURE
(870) 972-2085
AState.edu/CoAT
AStateCoAT
ARKANSAS BIOSCIENCES
INSTITUTE
(870) 972-2025
AState.edu/ABI
׉	 7cassandra://J8vRHEevpgbpwR2LxLU99D9VYDnVh0w9eQN4nKhG1Xg'`̹\r'"\r'!bבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://UM9cAMfVaJnzXWbSDQ3ggsKKNOr1wEnbTUyW544dbz0 ,`׉	 7cassandra://yREHSr2MWJtwctRuWqHT9zjVRam7bXVoa05uoeGPANknS`\׉	 7cassandra://xn4zFB8E9jS2GoPQI6Ohgz3hIC7JM2KD9G-IkrGqUpo$`̹׉	 7cassandra://zvLFWA04eXg1ua88dMyym32ivnFu_jet5ubRVVkZY48 '͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://TrzllTkJKi_h__nIVWJL4V2HK0q2srVjQRcOorowVHA /`׉	 7cassandra://ezTod0aE4EAbghfVn9FFFqHSduSwYtHAIYK5JT3CAmE[L`\׉	 7cassandra://9VnF2zqDGGTDFLwckCQny56ETPPj5Hljh9wv_ayG4jI P`̹׉	 7cassandra://Z_992GqOBixRq2tRtveWiQTmtqpWe6Sadabrywr-su8 ? ͠\r'נ\r' ˁ9ׁH  http://ArkansasTravelChannel.comׁׁЈ׉E׉	 7cassandra://xn4zFB8E9jS2GoPQI6Ohgz3hIC7JM2KD9G-IkrGqUpo$`̹\r'#׉E9Creating Life to
Sustain Life
Ben E. Keith Helps
Connect the Dots
Standing the
Test of Time
Farmer’s Markets
and Food Trucks
Straight from
Grandma’s Kitchen
Service and
Sustainability
Projects Today,
Purpose Tomorrow
Ranch
Raised
Raising
the Steaks
Simmons
Foods
Four Generations
of Fish Farming
Bringing an
Industry Back
Keeping Arkansas
Natural
Arkansas’s Keeping it
in the Family Project
Think of
a Farmer
AAD Provides Livestock
Market News Reporting
AGFC Turns to AAD
Lab for CWD Testing
Task Force Combating
Feral Hog Problem
Table of Contents
22
26
28
32
36
50
54
58
64
68
72
76
80
82
84
86
88
89
ON THE COVER
Photo courtesy of
ArkansasTravelChannel.com.
14
18
40
46
60
Labor
of Love
Pecans, Weddings and Bed
& Breakfast All Offered at the
Charlotte Teresa Plantation
From
Seed to
Shelf
A Rice Mill in Cattle Country
The
Tomato
Legacy:
From the Ground Up
Cotton’s
Return is a
Royal Story
Wilson Serves as the
Delta Cotton Empire
Calling
THE Hog
Raising the University
of Arkansas Mascot
Arkansas
GROWN
A guide to the state’s farms, food & forestry
ARKANSAS GROWN 5
׉	 7cassandra://9VnF2zqDGGTDFLwckCQny56ETPPj5Hljh9wv_ayG4jI P`̹\r'$\r'#bבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://ZE-uGuK-1SlAU2PUCZ8C29PWjA7xCzTmt1ariDNmZjw `׉	 7cassandra://PcD4COlpH7KubUzWvmYZOnb4YeMHy2LDe0VfUEFiTYUx`\׉	 7cassandra://eBjuDpmsGctSgwY6C3m9BKmiTs8IQ3jL5ToZ2i4k3ok(l`̹׉	 7cassandra://cuP8MgYdrFEk2SKdKfArSBJKzSkd3p_1iWmQoFLoDVw 52(͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://VtmZoNbB7DoHFAH6yXnz1jmu0_3Eji_gi2NXDma7VsY `׉	 7cassandra://1n0GzVu3iKm77dgAqiiFxmKOdP04xLmGl_YZB5tJUXA_`\׉	 7cassandra://Ooto1buSdZjABUJot_ROk6CMU1IllK9ydiFln2Kfj9gZ`̹׉	 7cassandra://BZC6yQ5Vj5E76ohQDElFgQylV6iD0smoBq285mKU-PM ͠\r'נ\r' ̮9ׁHhttp://agriculture.arkansas.govׁׁЈנ\r' ̼9ׁHmailto:acacommdept@arbeef.orgׁׁЈ׉E _Financing farms, land and country
homes for more than 100 years.
800-444-3276
ARFarmCredit.com
׉	 7cassandra://eBjuDpmsGctSgwY6C3m9BKmiTs8IQ3jL5ToZ2i4k3ok(l`̹\r'%׉EGArkansas
GROWN
A guide to the state’s farms, food & forestry
Arkansas Grown is published annually by the Arkansas Cattlemen’s Association
(ACA) and is distributed by the Arkansas Agriculture Department (AAD).
For questions or advertising information, please call the ACA at (501) 224-2114
or email acacommdept@arbeef.org. For more information about the AAD, visit
agriculture.arkansas.gov or call (501) 219-6362.
LEAD WRITERS Michelle Bufkin, ACA; Brooke Clanton, AAD
GRAPHIC DESIGN/PRODUCTION Autumn Fuhrman, ACA
CONTRIBUTING WRITERS Kenley Bramall, University of Arkansas; Katie
Gardener, University of Arkansas; Bailey Corwine, University of Arkansas; Jim
Gilliland, JG Communication Group; Brett Dawson, AAD
LEAD PHOTOGRAPHER Michelle Bufkin, ACA
CONTRIBUTING PHOTOGRAPHERS Brooke Clanton, AAD; Lauren Cheevers;
Kenley Bramall; Katie Gardener; Bailey Corwine; Russ Summers, AAD; Hans
Stiritz, Evening Films LLC; Doug Akin, AAD
PUBLISHER Arkansas Cattlemen’s Association
ACA EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT Cody Burkham
Arkansas Agriculture Department
SECRETARY Wesley W. Ward
DEPUTY SECRETARY Cynthia Edwards
DIRECTOR OF STATE PLANT BOARD Butch Calhoun
DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Patrick Fisk
STATE FORESTER Joe Fox
DIRECTOR OF MARKETING & COMMUNICATIONS Bob Midles
© Copyright 2019 Arkansas Agriculture Department, 1 Natural Resources Dr., Little Rock, Arkansas
72205, (501) 225-1598. All rights reserved. No portion of this magazine may be reproduced in whole or in
part without written consent. No state appropriated funds were used in the publishing of this magazine.
ARKANSAS GROWN 7
׉	 7cassandra://Ooto1buSdZjABUJot_ROk6CMU1IllK9ydiFln2Kfj9gZ`̹\r'&\r'%bבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://d09i5-7gYCaoBDvm3vqFN0Ay_b9yEa0jMlp53KdqCsM U`׉	 7cassandra://Cmvo_MqBFJ4BgThqyJ-K-avr_jIMUXXhhhijBEzAeu0͐`\׉	 7cassandra://RnMjF4wZQywda8Y-eayHURHHi9kBy7RjpBzFSdPc8GE-`̹׉	 7cassandra://3l-yPqcdFG1nEfYyuwk5InmtEuksS8O2VlxaXR-K-fc 
t͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://_LN9ymdgM_sNn9eeKbuo4n-nm-yNAjusf4wXnvQ5aUI o6`׉	 7cassandra://w0D_6XKnlZC7orgtiKLPfKO7DJkmsFq2kfOBDNb6knAb`\׉	 7cassandra://jpiPNjrbRUU5iAFnJEvJwVFy9xEFq5dEEUJrO9TxFiAd`̹׉	 7cassandra://bssYhO0gGSJmQOv-bUoOvW3Fw01r5tcsPngZRxB5BZs 
3O(͠\r'׉ETOMMY YOUNG and his nephews, Blake
and Jim Young, farm more than 7,000
acres of row crops near Tuckerman.
Tommy’s father, Norman, began their
family farm in 1943 with just 40 acres.
More than 70% of the
CORN grown in the
state of Arkansas is
used to feed the local
poultry market.
FROM OUR FARMS TO YOUR TABLES
SORGHUM offers a
gluten-free alternative
to wheat flour.
SORGHUM CROP
St. Francis County
Arkansas
Corn & Grain Sorghum Board
w w w . c o r n - s o r g h u m . o r g
8| ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://RnMjF4wZQywda8Y-eayHURHHi9kBy7RjpBzFSdPc8GE-`̹\r''׉E)Agriculture is
i
Arkansas’s #1 industry.
If Arkansas had a middle name, it would be “agriculture.” At so many levels
in our state, agriculture defines us, from the small family gardens to the field
to fork farms to the operations that produce crops and livestock by the ton.
Agriculture is our Number 1 industry. Farmers and ranchers contribute more
than $21 billion to our economy on 43,000 farms that cover 14 million acres.
Each of our 75 counties produces livestock, timber, and/or at least one crop.
One out of every six jobs in Arkansas is related to agriculture.
Arkansas consistently ranks in the top 25 in the nation for the production of
more than 15 different agricultural commodities. We rank 16th in the nation
with $8 billion in total cash receipts from agriculture.
Arkansas grows more rice than any other state, and our farmers rank among
the top 10 for broilers, soybeans, eggs, turkeys, and rice. Arkansas is among
the top 25 states for acres harvested in specialty crops such as blackberries,
dewberries, peas, okra and turnips.
Add in our timber industry, which covers 19 million acres, and you see that
our farms and ranches occupy more than half of Arkansas’s land mass.
In my four years in office, I have observed farmers and ranchers endure
drought and flooding. Their creativity, resilience, and efficiency benefit
Arkansas, the United States, Americans, and people around the world.
There is a saying that we shouldn’t fuss about farmers with our mouths full. I
think that adage also applies to those of us with clothes on our back and a roof
over our head.
As your governor, I certainly am grateful for the risks you take and the
sacrifices you make to ensure that the rest of us are well fed and well supplied.
Thank you.
Respectfully,
Governor Asa Hutchinson
State of Arkansas
ARKANSAS GROWN 9
׉	 7cassandra://jpiPNjrbRUU5iAFnJEvJwVFy9xEFq5dEEUJrO9TxFiAd`̹\r'(\r''bבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://N8vKbzxYbN3lBFbnocehiVI8TfuXgrnh4ZPKIl931mk )`׉	 7cassandra://dVQZiThkZcEkQUgWesuxX9z3c917rnlHvhomvnvNjk4f`\׉	 7cassandra://riYae-A5NyPxGuJq1UPPngC9hdfxVDLyZTuWmL0EDKg!`̹׉	 7cassandra://niqAqV8mo_XojUb8Po0X8tRzQ5TF6RXuua2VYxlqMzY u\3͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://kPEfRcgaQ5Tz6TeuwrrynmuqeWgxuyy8_04Ruz4QL1U F`׉	 7cassandra://Q5M5dMBTAaHFj3XzJORBt8BHAZlmhRyQj0VW_BPOVj8L`\׉	 7cassandra://6Q2IpHy8lGsF3hcVMnaqpgnj1TD55acxkximYH2qqo0`̹׉	 7cassandra://ixRi5hSfMzJwJ2PxcYVtIVZyvApYqIcqWy08Ld24ffw g(͠\r'׉EARKANSAS
AGRICULTURE OVERVIEW
A glimpse at the state’s leading agricultural products
Arkansas’s top agricultural commodities
in terms of cash receipts
Soybeans
Broilers
Cattle/Calves
Rice
Turkeys
Eggs
Cotton Lint
Corn
Hogs
$384
$434
$485
$489
$201
$64
$3,136
$1,028
$1,437
Arkansas commodities
rank nationally as:
• No. 1 in Rice
• No. 2 in Broilers
• No. 3 in Turkeys
• No. 3 in Catfish (foodsize)
• No. 4 in Cotton (upland)
• No. 4 in Cottonseed
• No. 10 in Grain Sorghum
• No. 10 in Chicken Eggs
Arkansas has
13.7 million acres
of farm land with an
average farm
size of
322 acres.
Cash Receipts (In Millions)
ARKANSAS RANKS
NATIONALLY IN THE
TOP 25 IN THE
PRODUCTION OF
15
DIFFERENT
AG COMMODITIES.
264,215
JOBS
provided by
Arkansas
Agriculture
41% of land is
comprised of
farms
50%
of all U.S. rice production.
Sources: 2017 University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture Cooperative Extension Service Arkansas Agriculture Profile (2016 data), USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (2016 data)
INFOGRAPHIC PROVIDED BY THE ARKANSAS AGRICULTURE DEPARTMENT.
57% of the state
is forestland
AGRICULTURE
IS THE LARGEST
INDUSTRY IN
ARKANSAS,
CONTRIBUTING
MORE THAN
$21 BILLION
ANNUALLY TO
THE STATE’S
ECONOMY.
Arkansas rice accounts for over
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Welcome to the 2019 edition
of Arkansas Grown.
The Arkansas Agriculture Department exists to serve and promote Arkansas
agriculture, our state’s largest industry. Our goal with each edition of Arkansas
Grown is to provide you an overview of the breadth and diversity of Arkansas
agriculture and the families that make the industry possible.
Agriculture contributes over $21 billion to our state’s economy each year
and accounts for one of every six jobs. We consistently rank in the top 25
in the nation annually in the production of over 15 different agricultural
commodities. Our diverse agricultural production includes livestock, poultry,
aquaculture, row crops, specialty crops, and forestry. We have a lot to be
thankful for and many reasons to be proud.
Across the state, our agriculture industry is comprised of creative, resilient,
and hardworking individuals that are some of the best and brightest in the
world. Arkansas’s proud agricultural heritage has given us the ability to
overcome challenges and work tougher for the benefit of the industry at the
state, national, and international level. I’m confident Arkansas agriculture will
remain strong and continue to provide safe and affordable food, fiber, fuel,
and shelter here at home and across the globe.
Respectfully,
Wesley W. Ward
Secretary of Agriculture
ARKANSAS GROWN 11
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WITH
US
We invite you to join the Federation to become a part
of a growing network of leaders, educators and
growers like you.
Grower membership to the Federation is $50 annually
and includes the following: access to insurance benefits,
industry news and information through TPF bi-weekly
e-newsletter, registration discounts to
educational seminars, and much more.
Join now at thepoultryfederation.com.
321 South Victory Street • Little Rock, AR 72201 • (501) 375-8131 • thepoultryfederation.com
׉	 7cassandra://FPbN2JeqEzzGRu3VxDnthd-lkPse-UrpGlxQqD6zjEQ`̹\r'+׉EARKANSAS AGRICULTURE DEPARTMENT PROGRAMS
ARKANSAS GROWN, a program administered
through the Arkansas Agriculture Department (AAD), began
in 2012 to help promote the many agricultural products that
are grown here in Arkansas. The program helps connect the
growing number of consumers, who want to know where
their food comes from, with local producers.
MADE
ARKANSAS MADE, another AAD program, promotes
goods and products manufactured in our state by businesses
and connects them to potential buyers. Since 2014, Arkansas
Made has encouraged the purchase of Arkansas Made
products by creating a community of suppliers and buyers
that call Arkansas home.
When consumers search for a Arkansas Grown or Made
item and see a HOMEGROWN BY HEROES logo,
they know that the item was produced in Arkansas by an
Arkansas veteran. In 2015, the AAD adopted the national
Homegrown by Heroes branding program that enables
farmer veterans to market their agricultural products by
labeling them as veteran-produced.
Membership is available in five tiers:
DIAMOND ‣ GOLD
SILVER ‣ BRONZE ‣ FREE
There are
currently
over
800
MEMBERS
in these
programs.
Clanton Farms, LLC
‣ Arkansas Foodbank’s
Gift from the Heart
‣ Ben E. Keith Foods Mid-South
‣ Bentonville Farmers Market
‣ Diamond J Orchard and Ranch
‣ Dogwood Hills Guest Farm
‣ Holly Springs Homestead, LLC
‣ JA Fair School Garden
Learn more at ArkansasGrown.org
ARKANSAS GROWN 13
ARKANSAS GROWN JUNIOR
was announced October 2018 as a
membership option for 4-H and FFA.
The Eureka Market
DIAMOND MEMBERS
Ritter Agribusiness
GOLD MEMBERS
‣ Massey Ranch LLC.
‣ Ozark Valley Bison Farm, LLC
‣ Petit Jean Meats
‣ Proffer Wholesale Produce
‣ Riceland Foods, Inc.
‣ SalScilla Farms
‣ Simkins Brothers Sweets
‣ Tammy Sue’s Critters
׉	 7cassandra://NcmMCp7uPJPVaBwtYGaBFFJEd3TmGyB7BF5wsWr8HAI"`̹\r',\r'+bבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://NDzSeIJJrcE-FGd-HKVnVs4VEw1fT74CAZ_Nbt8LoAQ V`׉	 7cassandra://TXgzjOihnHZ92vBAdfaneP7zngB7mmHEPFjcFoVpo88T`\׉	 7cassandra://whsg_AVyoFqyMyGO6AZ7bRGc7Pywo_jDihwEYHk-ssU`̹׉	 7cassandra://kdAI4r432slErnHrOJpnzELy48yIKyV1QXtA5l2DXl0 
K͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://3ln0knPQCgCiKe9ZzjJt7DDMpQvR24VgokPDTuwBD1k `׉	 7cassandra://rRtvAriifPl2oaK-hPWay9gNZkKzNoRnbwJIzz3r1A0j`\׉	 7cassandra://mVaXfm8qKSSkRKHjdemhBHxglwVEz4h0Jr30etjckPkx`̹׉	 7cassandra://nMCqLVtCgCXzb1E-HIX6mrlGKRg4uE49V4wV-YKzToo ͠\r'׉E14 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://whsg_AVyoFqyMyGO6AZ7bRGc7Pywo_jDihwEYHk-ssU`̹\r'-׉ELabor Of Love
Pecans, Weddings and Bed & Breakfast All
Offered at the Charlotte Teresa Plantation
i
“If we’re going to raise something,
it’s going to be something we like,
and we like pecans,” said Billy
Wilchman. But Billy and his wife,
Charlotte, are doing more than just
raising pecans. Along with their 200acre
pecan orchard, the Wilchmans
operate a plantation home which
doubles as a wedding venue and
bed and breakfast. Using these two
thriving businesses together, they
promote agri-tourism in the best
way.
Growing up, Billy helped a family
in a pecan orchard and fell in love.
When he had the opportunity to
start PawPaw’s Pecans, he jumped in
head first, despite Charlotte’s protest.
“When he drove us out here and
said, ‘What do you think?’ I said
no. It was a junkyard: combines,
boats, concrete and even houses.
That was 15 years ago and now I
wouldn’t trade it for the world,” said
Charlotte.
The Wilchmans now have an
orchard with over 5,000 trees. From
September until December, they
work 12 to 16-hour days to harvest
over 60,000 pounds of pecans. They
shake several trees a day, dry the
pecans and sweep the nuts into
rows.
Afterward, the pecans are taken
to the cracking station which is
managed by Charlotte and doubles
as the wedding reception hall
outside of harvest time. The pecans
are then bagged, labeled and sold.
“The pecans sell themselves now.
We will sell every pecan we harvest.
Once people eat a fresh pecan, they
don’t want anything else,” said
Charlotte.
The pecans are mostly sold through
word of mouth and are sold out well
before Christmas.
“I go to one farmers market every
Saturday morning, and I sell every
pecan I take. That’s my getaway. By
the time I come back home there are
ten people in line to buy here. It’s a
good problem to have,” said Billy.
The Wilchmans also use their other
businesses to encourage their pecan
sales.
“We sold a lot of pecans to the
people that built our house. When
people come here for a wedding or
a party they know where to get their
pecans; and vice versa, when people
come for pecans they know where
they can have a wedding,” said
Charlotte.
These two unique endeavors
allow the Wilchmans to share their
agricultural story.
“There are adults that have become
smitten by the idea of agriculture
after seeing us shaking the trees and
harvesting the pecans,” said Billy.
After being named Conway County
Farm Family of the Year in 2015,
Billy and Charlotte fell in love with
showing their farm to people. The
dream for the bed and breakfast
and wedding venue had been there
for over 10 years, but the enjoyment
that comes with sharing their story
was the igniting spark to finally
build.
Named after Charlotte, the
Charlotte Teresa Plantation is a
plantation style home modeled after
Oak Alley in Louisiana. The wedding
venue and bed and breakfast opened
in December 2017, and they started
hosting guests in July 2018.
Each of the bedrooms in the
five-bedroom, five-bathroom home
is themed after a plantation in the
South. The Wilchmans loved the look
ARKANSAS GROWN 15
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to pass that to their guests. Visitors
to the Charlotte Teresa Plantation
can enjoy the beautiful view from a
rocking chair on the balcony, explore
the pecan orchard or sit and visit
with the owners.
“You meet very interesting people
through the B&B. We could have
somebody every night and wouldn’t
mind,” said Charlotte.
The couple also hosts weddings at
their plantation home. For one fee
they provide necessities such as:
tables, tablecloths, chairs, changing
rooms, reception hall and even a
bouncy house. They aim to have one
wedding a month but scale back
during pecan harvest.
While the couple enjoys weddings
and the bed and breakfast, their true
dream for the plantation home was
to educate others. Billy often tells
visitors that agriculture, while not an
easy job, is an incredibly important
one.
“You may not get that new washer
this month; you may not get that
new car this year. But you’re going to
eat somewhere today,” said Billy.
They want to grow the farm into a
place that school children can visit
on field trips. Their goal is to educate
people about where their food comes
from. Whether it is an elementary
school group, high schoolers taking
pictures for prom, a wedding
party or people buying pecans, the
Wilchmans are constantly using
their businesses to educate the
public about agriculture.
Brides and grooms, high school
students, weekend vacationers,
pecan lovers, and practically anyone
who visits PawPaw’s Pecans will
learn the definition of hard work
and see a true labor of love.
Billy & Charlotte Wilchman
16 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://SIeZa4HjtSpLH-IgoxdS3zMOwkbIPGBGXDfHVH1Vuvc `̹\r'/׉E n“Once people eat a
fresh pecan, they don’t
want anything else.”
–Charlotte Wilchman
ARKANSAS GROWN 17
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׉	 7cassandra://9mAVr5_TrXf_4YspI6do7sIZkhBoyJMahpAN_RIIyas`̹\r'1׉E
From Seed to Shelf
A Rice Mill in Cattle Country
r
Ralston Family Farms grows and
produces rice in the Arkansas River
Valley, commonly known as cattle
country. Tim and Robin Ralston,
along with the rest of their family,
have worked hard to make their
dream of taking rice from seed to
shelf a reality by building their own
rice mill in their backyard.
“For 99 percent of rice farmers, the
elevator is where the product ends
for them,” said Tim. “Most farmers
don’t get to see the end result. We get
to see what shelf it ends up on.”
The Ralstons work hard to make
sure their product ends up on
popular shelves at Wal-Mart, Kroger,
Costco, Albertsons, Amazon and
Blue Apron. To provide for these
companies, Ralston Family Farms
grows and mills large amounts of
rice, producing 12
million pounds of
rice a year. That
equates to about
20,000, 24-ounce
cartons a day.
However, not all
of their rice ends
up on grocery store
shelves. Ralston
Family Farms
rice is sold into
a farm to school
program that
covers multiple school districts. The
Arkansas Farm to School program
is part of a national initiative that
encourages local farmers to sell
their products into the local school
cafeterias. Tim says rice is a great
farm to school product because it is
not perishable and is available yearround.
Quantity
is important when milling
and selling rice, but really, quality is
most important to the Ralstons.
“Because of our size, our volume is
pretty decent, but as far as rice mills
go, we’re still pretty small,” said Tim.
“We knew we had to get outside the
box on what we were offering. We’re
trying to create some difference
between what we’re doing and
general commodity rice.”
The Ralstons grow numerous
varieties of rice, but golden, basmati,
jasmine and traditional are typical
of most rice mills. The differential
rice for the Raltsons is nature’s blend
-- long, whole grain rice that is a
combination of aromatic purple, red
and brown rice. The rice has a nutty
texture and is full of nutrients and
antioxidants that white and brown
rice alone do not have. Ralston
Family Farms is one of few farms
that grow the
“We knew we had
to get outside the
box on what we
were offering.”
–Tim Ralston
purple and red rice
in any quantity.
Tim and Robin
decide what
to plant based
on feedback
from retailers,
customers’ input
and the market.
Ralston Family
Farms is a true
family business.
Robin is the
managing partner and owns the
majority of the company, Tim
manages the farming aspect, and all
of their children are employed at the
company as well.
“The family wanted to come back
to the farm, and we realized that
farming the way we were was not
sustainable. We had to add value,”
said Robin.
Thus, a rice mill was constructed
׉	 7cassandra://umXq5bObaxN5KyXUMznd4km1mg6Nip7zCS5dZNTL65I#{`̹\r'2\r'1bבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://9bg-x3cgJLV22Ph_v0puoPIMex_xgfOauuJt3ExdFoM `׉	 7cassandra://Hmkqu9FTxcuMdCmUhiupLXELPsPOiZAcsYysVQ1ObIQ{`\׉	 7cassandra://LtF00Eo5SVlk14L-4xgwEK6a4OE6fwY06OD2H2lkpBc)|`̹׉	 7cassandra://VOGB1yMa4M-cMY3tThTS6uNYaneeTHhfWn1yYc1e_m0 D͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://yJd0PlP0FbfH0JMFpJfjkSrWPWVEwb0Pl0xzRjPCQE0 `׉	 7cassandra://y-zOwSsAqkX0gf2uHTfB6XU-yV2qBdLS3ntyuOx3Gp8{`\׉	 7cassandra://X6b0UsUEzo6iOOBzo4_lRJE0vat0ohmvWYv2jI9xSHw'`̹׉	 7cassandra://ZpcHSOHX-dl7iFaJuZQDtyHzIUCHbKetNzjL4Qzi7LQ \y2͠\r'נ\r' d~9ׁHhttp://www.ffb1.comׁׁЈ׉Epin the middle of a former cow
pasture. Tim said research has
been conducted that shows cooler
night-time temperatures improve
the milling quality of rice. Tim said
less insect pressure because of
their unique location results in less
damage to the rice.
“I enjoy hearing everyone’s story
– and everyone has one. Plus, when
you’re feeding people that’s always a
good experience,” said Robin.
A goal for the family is to create
a space on the farm to incorporate
an educational component to their
mill and fields so consumers can see
first-hand where their rice is grown,
milled and packaged.
“It makes a difference when people
come out to the farm and we can
say this came from that field right
there,” said Robin.
Knowing your farmer and where
your food is grown is a popular
trend in society. The Ralstons have
capitalized on this in a big way, by
providing a safe, delicious product
to consumers with the faces of the
family that farmed it on the package.
They’ve also partnered with local
Arkansans and companies to help
their dream come true. The Ralstons
attribute a lot of their success to
working with P. Allen Smith, Ben E.
Keith and the University of Arkansas
Division of Agriculture.
These collaborations, along with a
family’s willingness to work, made
a rice mill in the middle of cattle
country not only possible but a
success.
The Ralstons
20 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://LtF00Eo5SVlk14L-4xgwEK6a4OE6fwY06OD2H2lkpBc)|`̹\r'3׉E>Cultivating leadership in public policy since 1939.
GROW WITH US
Agriculture is more than land and crops; it is Arkansas's economic foundation.
We promote this industry and advocate for its future and our state's prosperity.
@AG C O UNC I L O F A R
AG C O UNC I L . N E T / J O I N
With over 50 years of experience in poultry lending, our
Arkansas loan officers will work with you one-on-one to
finance your poultry operation. You won’t talk to dozens of
people, just one experienced loan officer who’ll be with you
every step of the way.
www.ffb1.com
ARKANSAS GROWN 21
׉	 7cassandra://X6b0UsUEzo6iOOBzo4_lRJE0vat0ohmvWYv2jI9xSHw'`̹\r'4\r'3bבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://Gtix2VPcj4NJ-j_FxDzYrZCH2hkmw5DBqnjZnpo7EP8 ʶ`׉	 7cassandra://h52RA5GZfpTBydA6p3PhI5MqxA6pbtBDjjQkGsoSKDs̀`\׉	 7cassandra://Q7W1bbOCfZ6Pvf2_MpckZcyYpgYMTvPT4m0aTOCcYB8*`̹׉	 7cassandra://0cs4Fgfk58goMTNX3IkTf6SD4wsLVh2bFJZTc06-1bo 	-͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://5X3JKjLm6zObZdcfqKaOnzweZ7Q8KmIYVfj3gB5PGR4 `׉	 7cassandra://V4fJxRf-TYE-aqnAPyS4kH_SjGnSdxXwHP_Kk9tsFbUcy`\׉	 7cassandra://a8DibzcWjorOWN5nZRKKKOZEYbgA7_0cD-VLev-HMz4`̹׉	 7cassandra://rRS8J6wLQGhIF265UqDqijgJn5NqKzf2CpDa_SAY7Ag 
Yc͠\r'׉E22 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://Q7W1bbOCfZ6Pvf2_MpckZcyYpgYMTvPT4m0aTOCcYB8*`̹\r'5׉E	oCreating Life to
Sustain Life
JA Fair School is Putting ‘Environmental’ into EAST
m
More than 700 students will walk
the halls of JA Fair High School in
southwest Little Rock every year.
Over 100 of these students will
have the opportunity to join the
Education Accelerated by Service
and Technology (EAST) program.
EAST uses project-based learning
and service to give students the
opportunity to solve the real
world problems identified in their
community. Located in a high
poverty area of Little Rock, JA
Fair EAST students use modern
agriculture and environmental
sciences to provide local food to
their community.
The EAST gardening program
at JA Fair began three years ago
as an effort to
incorporate
environmental
science into the
curriculum.
There were
only 40 kids
involved the first
year; today, the
EAST program
has over 100
students enrolled
and many on
a waiting list.
Students come
from all over
Little Rock to
plant sale, a greens festival and a
sunflower mailing.
“We want to build positive
relationships with the community,”
said Coach Dennis Troutman,
the instructor for the EAST
environmental program.
In 2018, the plant sale supplied
10,000 plants to churches,
community gardens and soup
kitchens across central Arkansas.
Plants are grown in the greenhouse
by students throughout the year
and sold into the community for a
discounted rate.
“I have kids that
work in agriculture
now because of this
program.”
–Dennis Troutman
attend school here, but most are
from the southwest area of Little
Rock.
The gardening program’s mission
is to give back to the community
through the service of providing
food. The students host three
major community service projects
throughout the year: an annual
The greens festival is held annually
the Thursday before Thanksgiving.
From sidewalk to sidewalk, the
garden in the front of the school
is planted
in collard,
mustard and
spinach greens.
The students
will plant and
harvest the
greens, then sell
them at a large
event before
Thanksgiving
break.
“We get to
provide food for
the community by
simply planting
vegetables – that
is so exciting,” said Nathan Collins, a
senior at JA Fair.
The sunflower mailing is a new
project where students mail
sunflower seeds, harvested from
their garden, around the country.
It’s like spreading “sunshine from
Arkansas,” said Coach Troutman.
JA Fair will also be participating
ARKANSAS GROWN 23
׉	 7cassandra://a8DibzcWjorOWN5nZRKKKOZEYbgA7_0cD-VLev-HMz4`̹\r'6\r'5bבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://WHk-DVH3bLHwihNDtyODklAEizJjezJeX6afoSmHiX8 !j`׉	 7cassandra://p7TNpWDaDIuvM5LXgv6JLLIxFKcofSnFjynoF41Idswsq`\׉	 7cassandra://CpDafsETbCHa2r5GliAKguCm90mAT6u8S1Nh07XRKJc$#`̹׉	 7cassandra://6MLacqOfG1s8k-xlnUH3Mr7Q1vplAmlaRlnQvZ9rX2I ͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://G6hlElK5u28y-SutcSi9740_LOix5bsgHlc-TAyX5M8 `׉	 7cassandra://afHvfnzkAacfduTat8YXzk8jjNCkl55wgbC5Lz8AbAQ͎`\׉	 7cassandra://yyNba12fTn_OEtjPau0a4SPniSX513NTiJ7AbFfjAdY.`̹׉	 7cassandra://Ez63Nz15zn35-OGAB3K8YUhXXW3dgJIWAUcaMxc5T1A 8,͠\r'׉Ein a Farm to School project where
salad greens from the garden will be
served at a salad bar in the cafeteria
once a week. Farm to School enriches
the connection communities have
with fresh, healthy food and local
food producers by changing food
purchasing and education practices
at schools and early care and
education settings.
“The gardening program opens
the door for kids to get exposed to
agriculture. Most of the kids don’t
know anything about this lifestyle.
They are so interested in where
their food comes from,” said Coach
Troutman.
Growing up in inner-city Little
Rock, 70 percent of the students that
attend JA Fair have never stepped
foot into a garden.
“I grew up around technology.
Arriving at JA Fair and working in
a garden is a new experience for
me and it’s very enjoyable,” said
Deandre Dolphus, a student at JA
Fair.
Couch Troutman said this program
is teaching students to “create life to
sustain life.”
“I have kids that work in
agriculture now because of this
program,” said Coach Troutman.
At least three to five students every
year go into an environmental or
agriculture program in college after
being involved in the JA Fair EAST
program.
JA Fair and Couch Troutman are
working diligently to incorporate an
environmental focus into EAST. By
including agriculture, environmental
sciences and community service in
students’ daily lives, JA Fair is truly
cultivating the next generation of
agriculturalists who will both create
and sustain life in Arkansas.
24 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://CpDafsETbCHa2r5GliAKguCm90mAT6u8S1Nh07XRKJc$#`̹\r'7׉ECONGRATULATIONS
2018 Arkansas Grown School Garden of the Year Winners
2018 Arkansas Grown School Garden of the Year – Sheridan Intermediate School, Sheridan
Best Nutrition Education Garden
Bayyari Elementary School, Springdale
Best Community Collaboration Garden
Carolyn Lewis Elementary School, Conway
Not pictured: Best Environmental Education Garden
Perryville Elementary
Perryville
The annual school garden of the year contest is sponsored by
Farm Credit and the Arkansas Agriculture Department. The contest
started in 2014 to promote the importance of involving young
people in the process of fresh food production and cultivation.
Any Arkansas school, grades pre-K-12, with a working school
garden during the 2017-2018 school year, or a startup proposal for
the 2018-2019 school year was eligible to apply.
Best Start-up Garden Proposal
Central Elementary School, Van Buren
ARKANSAS GROWN 25
׉	 7cassandra://yyNba12fTn_OEtjPau0a4SPniSX513NTiJ7AbFfjAdY.`̹\r'8\r'7bבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://e-wkPnr2InuEvdZTNd6vI9MJ_aPmicnsl_-4cpKLkts $r`׉	 7cassandra://xFD9hGVqiXFqXOSvyNFO31jnpXCP6eTWXYMVi8dg0XM͑`\׉	 7cassandra://C-1IZpH9r_dx0b80W7i_zjaVWatrkM6KZkNg5VsJfs42`̹׉	 7cassandra://JcMxeh8y8e37bASD3rNilnbENXztpkQZhRHZuTXCcuA ͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://TR-pH6COyQKAtSqgqPrKG26InAEzgQvDnuT8C4jxcWE `׉	 7cassandra://pmjelEIcA3OQTAT0NJXQnqRnaV2PqfErJeMj0H9U9E0sV`\׉	 7cassandra://X7SWD5sdsANKAUqwgFfKHtPMJJKlMlw4nfxs_WbkexU$t`̹׉	 7cassandra://evNGlapBSBJ2UHHW_rkrtU_cYhexHZGwy4pJeWXEJNo ͠\r'׉E26 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://C-1IZpH9r_dx0b80W7i_zjaVWatrkM6KZkNg5VsJfs42`̹\r'9׉E	BBen E. Keith Mid-South
Helps Connect the Dots
Food Distributer Supports Local Producers
h
Have you ever wondered exactly
how the food on your plate gets
from the farm to the restaurant?
Many producers sell directly to
restaurants, institutions, and
businesses but some sell directly to
a food distributor like Ben E. Keith,
a leader in fine food and premium
beverage distribution for more than
a century. Ben E. Keith was founded
in 1906 and offers a food division
that serves as a complete broadline
distributor for restaurants and
other food service institutions across
fourteen states – and the Mid-South
headquarters happens to be in the
heart of Arkansas.
Ben E. Keith and other food
distributors work
to connect the dots
all the way across
the agricultural
supply chain,
serving as the
middle man
between their
customers and
food producers.
“By knowing
the producers
and their
products, and
our customers’
needs, we are
able to provide
that necessary connection and get
the best product where it’s needed,”
said Brad May, produce and dairy
category manager.
Although Ben E. Keith generates
over $3 billion in sales every
year, they never lose focus on
the importance of providing the
products their customers want.
“Our customers want to know
where their food is being sourced
from, and especially recently, we
are seeing that customers want it
sourced locally,” said May. “We serve
all types of food service businesses,
from cafes to country clubs to larger
institutions; we see the need and
want for local.”
“There’s efficiency
in buying Arkansas
products.”
The location of Ben E. Keith MidSouth’s
headquarters in Arkansas
is an advantage for sourcing from
Arkansas producers. Ten percent
of Ben E. Keith Mid-South items are
Arkansas Grown or Arkansas Made.
The Arkansas Local Food, Farms,
and Jobs Act was passed in the 2017
legislative session and set a goal for
institutions receiving state funding
to procure 20
percent of its food
purchases locally.
Distributors
like Ben E. Keith
will play a key
role in helping
institutions
track their local
purchases to
–Brad May
ensure compliance
with the law.
“There’s
efficiency in
buying Arkansas
products,” said
May.
“We have been pleased with the
quality of Arkansas Grown and
Arkansas Made products and want
to stay on the forefront of the local
movement.”
ARKANSAS GROWN 27
׉	 7cassandra://X7SWD5sdsANKAUqwgFfKHtPMJJKlMlw4nfxs_WbkexU$t`̹\r':\r'9bבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://YgT2kSjzMEMdHi1ZyeKOpJtGbc1c-uTkE010_uhK0FI `׉	 7cassandra://LmCxxcaBxa9sd_AoJ6jzANkVHbJGqbBqHCH4JK1qQhM>+`\׉	 7cassandra://_ARFeub9VkncvN1S0j_spxwdnnLKQ12AY4I4aOk40ic`̹׉	 7cassandra://sbV6rsOeEw43KhKYnYPrP6dtI1A0-hl09cA9uyat3D8 ͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://hHCLrAExg9WkVKXFK2LTFf9hpoLtWKugrWQjiCryEY8 3`׉	 7cassandra://k8t7oo72PGGz-AcdIKq_f_c9VXmEJvzmQsP-rtqH74Ut^`\׉	 7cassandra://1WS7av6y4QBTIJ_LAUzI4C0DPiYDGC5F7cnAbEry2Lg$`̹׉	 7cassandra://4MufUTI7ikxWASCn2iQW7Q_8WTZ2c2EucH1PaBlTnm0 d͠\r'׉E28 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://_ARFeub9VkncvN1S0j_spxwdnnLKQ12AY4I4aOk40ic`̹\r';׉EStanding the Test of Time
140-Year-Old Ritter Agribusiness Turns To
Sunflowers and Berries
f
Founded by Ernest Ritter in Marked
Tree in 1886, Ritter Agribusiness—a
division of E. Ritter & Company—
has grown to be one of the most
respected farm management
providers in eastern Arkansas. They
are proudly known for their values
of hard work, dedication to customer
service, and efforts to reinvest in the
communities
in which
they operate.
Traditionally,
Ritter is
recognized
for services in
the row crop
industry, but
began searching
for other
investment
opportunities
and decided to
diversify. For
the first time
in over 130
years, Ritter
Agribusiness is
direct farming.
Ritter
Agribusiness,
an Arkansas
Grown
Diamond
Member, is in
the beginning
stages of berry
and sunflower
farming in the
Delta.
“We wanted
to move closer
knowledge to build those direct
relationships, so we took it,” said
Kevin Wright, president of Ritter
Agribusiness.
“Serving the rural
community continues
to be important to
the descendants of
Ernest Ritter. We’ve
owned and operated
lots of businesses in
rural Arkansas, but
our focus on farming
is a big part of the
heritage and passion
of the family.”
–Kevin Wright
to the consumer, and this was a
great opportunity to do that while
leveraging our company’s agronomic
Ritter currently owns a 400-acre
berry farm and a 70-acre sunflower
farm in addition to the 27,000 acres
of farmland leased out for row
crops. Production is not yet at full
capacity on
either specialty
crop farm, but
they anticipate
utilizing the
entire acreage
in the coming
years.
Wright said
Ritter is in
the process of
developing a
brand, which
he hopes will
become well
established in
the next three
to five years.
“Long term,
we are looking
at the legacy
and the brand
we can build.
We really want
to capture the
value of that
brand and the
story behind it,”
he said.
Being the
first Diamond
Member in
Arkansas
Grown is one piece of the new brand.
“Ritter was founded in Arkansas
and has done business here for over
׉	 7cassandra://1WS7av6y4QBTIJ_LAUzI4C0DPiYDGC5F7cnAbEry2Lg$`̹\r'<\r';bבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://BkoAU5x9m4Rfq3Cy7saFxkevVY8C5U2D5A3ZudeuI90 z`׉	 7cassandra://9KAjFVYxpzORapiCs-ppnPbQwPuba4qqSRnCqI8x6hY{O`\׉	 7cassandra://MTHd9FYG-7HEuEui1qHno0I9Qi8kNNhR0B_ZklupEBQ$`̹׉	 7cassandra://ReJYYEI5WRUJEscg8D-ZtpcQbROx9j33N14d7JARzrw e͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://DoVBgdnkC4oPY7SGSl-KcwM4qUaSVHYgWHaN7_74bg4 _{`׉	 7cassandra://phQuUUk9bHhVcwS3kl5FipCvEeBNECYR9WbLSJNnLuEf`\׉	 7cassandra://i3l_13j7EXmyc2RmvqNMv0_aNnPuc6DFRTh13q3HOls`̹׉	 7cassandra://80xq50PyRFLCw9rEjowk5TuR-RryfMaVIA1JEmoPvEo  ͠\r'נ\r' 9ׁH ,http://www.agriculture.arkansas.gov/arkansasׁׁЈ׉EJa century,” said Brandon Lawshe,
farm management analyst for Ritter
Agribusiness. “The Arkansas Grown
logo brings a lot of value to our
brand and it fits well with our story.”
The Diamond level is the top tier
of membership in Arkansas Grown.
Since 2012, Arkansas Grown has
been administered through the
Arkansas Agriculture Department
and helps promote the many
agricultural products that are
grown in Arkansas. The program is
often used to help make the critical
connection between producers and
consumers.
“Consumers like to know their
products are locally grown,”
said Lawshe. “We like promoting
Arkansas and the consumer likes
seeing Arkansas Grown, so it’s a
win-win.”
Over time, Ritter will be selling its
branded products to both wholesale
and retail establishments. The
business will continue to lease
land to farmers for row crops, but
the specialty crops will be a direct
farming operation.
“Serving the rural community
continues to be important to the
descendants of Ernest Ritter.
We’ve owned and operated lots of
businesses in rural Arkansas, but our
focus on farming is a big part of the
heritage and passion of the family,”
said Wright.
The company will continue to
support the farming community by
creating yet another powerful Ritter
brand that will honor that legacy
and stand the test of time.
30 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://MTHd9FYG-7HEuEui1qHno0I9Qi8kNNhR0B_ZklupEBQ$`̹\r'=׉EThe Arkansas Century Farm Program recognizes Arkansas
farm families who have owned and operated an area of 10 acres or more
for at least 100 years. The Arkansas Agriculture Department began the
Century Farm program in 2012 as a way to highlight the impact of these
families on the agriculture industry as well as their overall contributions
to our state.
The Arkansas Century Farm program is open for applications each year
from February until May. To get more information about applying, visit
www.agriculture.arkansas.gov/arkansas-century-farm-program.
Number of Century
Farms by Region
Since the program began, over 418
farms have been inducted. In 2018
alone, 42 farms were inducted.
91
46
Information provided by Arkansas Agriculture Department, Century Farm Program 2018
CONGRATULATIONS
to the 2018 Century Farms!
Acre Farm (Austin)
Acre Farm (Justin)
Cecil Acre-Kelso Family Farm
The Barnes Family Farm
E.C Blair-Dennis & Gladys Tyler Farm
Bradford Family Farm’s
Brown Family Farms
Bryant Family Farm
Comer Farm
Comer Farm
Council Family Farm
Dalmut Farms
Doyle Farm
Drace-Provost Farm
Duncan Farm
Evans Family Farm
Flying C Ranch
Freeman Rocky Mountain Farm
Harrod/Sanson/White Farm
Ben-Lyn Hicks Farm
Holland Farm
Kaufman Farms
Craig Nygaard Keith Farm
Lake Rest Farm
McClurkin Nygaard Keith Farm
Mears Family Farm
Money-Sanson-Harrod Family Farm
Montgomery Farms
B.B. Norris Farm
Pendergrass Ranch
Rockin B Farm
Charles & Belvia Rodgers Farm
Roselawn Farm
Rowe McCarver Farm
Rowlett Homestead Farm
Sain/Morton/Gould/Smith Farm
Steed Rowe Tree Farm
Skeets Ranch
The Slaten Farm
Chris (Kit) Teeter Farm
Underwood Cattle Company
Waldrip Lands
INFOGRAPHIC PROVIDED BY THE ARKANSAS AGRICULTURE DEPARTMENT.
49
88
71
73
׉	 7cassandra://i3l_13j7EXmyc2RmvqNMv0_aNnPuc6DFRTh13q3HOls`̹\r'>\r'=bבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://JN0q-DAFUqW5h3ApBCfq2nMBuXQ2SuHadxJuKkjz0Tc ݃`׉	 7cassandra://FqpE6oGsKGrsknUfREGRFWsMGaklY1zx231TYtL0vhÈ`\׉	 7cassandra://eXS_E5i_j6TjYDc2GamXJFRMR7Sbo4IGuPU1fii_fyw+`̹׉	 7cassandra://f2rW7LHEHYGvenZHiZteX14w4wGEsdcoPKSyOU36s24 
͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://6aZWw8IZqwNwhkZFiyW9EKaCVQq18hv6zu9N90npECU ִ`׉	 7cassandra://r-6xIOOaXH6OoDx1uBR6MGN4gSqELfyJxUdqU7f-hFck`\׉	 7cassandra://U-KijEIEaN37N73skUUbCwgJMF11jDhQIXWBgNz3Jok k`̹׉	 7cassandra://QqRocbiHeH94upUKJdkmur_ns292eFjJ1D1Majef60U "͠\r'׉E32 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://eXS_E5i_j6TjYDc2GamXJFRMR7Sbo4IGuPU1fii_fyw+`̹\r'?׉E	cFarmer’s Markets
and Food Trucks
A Driving Force in the Northwest
Arkansas Local Movement
f
Farmer’s Markets are all the rage
these days, and ideally enough, so
are food trucks. Walking through the
Bentonville Farmer’s Market is an
experience to remember. Farmers
and makers from across Benton
County and surrounding counties
set up tents to display their produce
and product. Live music sits on every
corner and a local yoga instructor
offers classes in the middle of the
square.
Bentonville Farmer’s Market,
a member of Arkansas Grown
and Arkansas Made, is operated
by Downtown Bentonville Inc, a
nonprofit funded by donations,
sponsorships
and grants. The
company focus is
on coordinating
downtown
events that bring
the community
together.
Bentonville
Farmer’s
Market is set up
every Saturday
from April to
October on the
Bentonville
Square.
Bentonville is
a historic town and the farmer’s
market has done a great job of
breathing a modern, exciting twist
into the vintage atmosphere.
“We want to make the market an
interactive experience, more than
just shopping,” said Dylan Taylor, the
farmer’s market manager.
The farmer’s market currently
supports 75 vendors of all kind and
is growing.
“We are continuously promoting
local vendors and recruiting new
vendors to our market,” said Taylor.
“We only allow vendors within the
five contiguous counties surrounding
Bentonville to ensure that all
products offered at the market are
as local as possible, while keeping a
variety of products.”
“We want to
make the market
an interactive
experience, more
than just shopping.”
–Dylan Taylor
This past year, the first ever “Under
the Vine” market was launched,
offering a Wednesday market on 8th
Street to provide options to purchase
fresh produce in the middle of the
week. Eleven vendors are currently
serving this
market from
June to October.
However,
the most
unique piece
to this farmer’s
market is the
Brightwater
Food Truck.
Bentonville
Farmer’s Market
has capitalized
on the local
movement in a
very unique way
– a partnership
with a local culinary school’s food
truck. Brightwater: A Center for
the Study of Food was conceived
to be more than a typical cooking
school. As an academic division of
Northwest Arkansas Community
College, Brightwater offers academic
and career training in the areas of
culinary nutrition, artisanal food,
ARKANSAS GROWN 33
׉	 7cassandra://U-KijEIEaN37N73skUUbCwgJMF11jDhQIXWBgNz3Jok k`̹\r'@\r'?bבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://SB2G41T7VNq8u2714cmFBEfV09wOOyuxwDiOrHuJ6RY E`׉	 7cassandra://puUiOu0z2f0zoPmkoIc0xEU7AxtAuD1zmiByA9sITroz`\׉	 7cassandra://-xIarTERnC2ojtRvxAkxq8QytXyyyC3B-e4NrRLrE9k'`̹׉	 7cassandra://G3uZ_FJPBjVgeWmPHjUnvhPZLuu3wo7MQLn2pboj5Io  ͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://pU0tf1m2otcCaQCdLtHYedCQK2mtvQAmkQ8mGvJHDZo `׉	 7cassandra://MjpCF_2ef_svYI8dLa29XzLZyeQ5dYZg6kjb0MX2rdgp`\׉	 7cassandra://qoC8HfEGdhDbEPg_TR600UeJqQ1qMuRCV3WCNrN3K1Y&%`̹׉	 7cassandra://zSQfbs0HMsvsNAIJiEMm927cb7H6Rb-G3DkuiVe7H-0 y͠\r'נ\r' ]9ׁHhttp://riceland.comׁׁЈ׉EBrightwater food truck
beverage management and food
entrepreneurship. A piece of that
culinary journey just happens to be
the organization, management and
placement of a food truck.
The food truck purchases fresh
produce from the Wednesday
market, which is conveniently
located at the Brightwater School
and prepares signature dishes
featuring the farm fresh product to
sell to customers on Saturday.
“Showing people how to prepare
fresh food is important because
it lets people know that it doesn’t
always have to be a difficult recipe
and that anyone can shop at the
farmer’s market and be able to
create some wonderful food,” said
Taylor.
Taylor said the food truck
partnership helps show the benefit
of shopping at the farmer’s market
and buying local, fresh produce from
local farmers and vendors.
“Partnering with Brightwater has
been an amazing part of the farmer’s
market this year,” said Taylor.
“This has allowed Brightwater to
provide fresh, prepared food at the
market using local ingredients from
our farmers and has also allowed
Brightwater to get in front of the
community to educate the public
about what they do.”
Taylor said in the future,
Brightwater will hopefully be able
to offer a classroom experience
at the market that would be able
to show people food preparation
techniques and in depth cooking
demonstrations.
Bentonville Farmer’s Market has
provided access to fresh foods for
over 40 years. With the help of
Brightwater and its food truck, the
farmer’s market will continue to
promote and support local farmers
and vendors, and help grow and
support a healthier community for
another 40 years and beyond.
34 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://-xIarTERnC2ojtRvxAkxq8QytXyyyC3B-e4NrRLrE9k'`̹\r'A׉EArkansas
Farmer’s Markets
1,391
ARKANSAS
FARMERS
direct sell at
farmer’s markets.
A farmer’s market is a place where producers
from a local area gather to sell their own
product directly to the consumer.
There are
F100+
MARKETS
across the state.
TWO-THIRDS
OF ARKANSAS
COUNTIES
have an active
farmer’s market.
ARMER’S
Since 1921, our family farmers
have grown this small but mighty
grain right here in Arkansas.
We show our passion for the land
and our communities by using
sustainable growing practices.
We embrace our responsibility of
growing for good, and that’s what
drives us to deliver products that
families are proud to serve.
riceland.com
ARKANSAS GROWN 35
׉	 7cassandra://qoC8HfEGdhDbEPg_TR600UeJqQ1qMuRCV3WCNrN3K1Y&%`̹\r'B\r'AbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://MoCS3oV0rmWo5HQfgH2spCkumcvj2xVi1BSs5vOJHcY $`׉	 7cassandra://OWIfBIS1xaYXYjd88j3s0JrvOnu2Tt4zg1-k7UNfCjE?`\׉	 7cassandra://Jsst3t0XyeLX7dQJoEliOfB_ArGnQAsE6XPk2mQIVnU`̹׉	 7cassandra://a5h0-H5x5dNphdwEBCbvOQ2eE3KWZGfLrulLuBGtWRA 1͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://GbvR8XGCnC-2lOxEx31bnTJHU2x7AniLbLv9BCaGaZw `׉	 7cassandra://NA6F5eyfqKvS0nkC8ZCY5vbs1izh0liczpsZSdBWMaQk`\׉	 7cassandra://b6AJczoiWupSH_dYI4uzLwk92h8wRP7mXo-MYCGJxbs!`̹׉	 7cassandra://F15_yHtjNOCfwp889dVUVwzkwN--5bV-pX_eg2spgow ͠\r'׉E36 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://Jsst3t0XyeLX7dQJoEliOfB_ArGnQAsE6XPk2mQIVnU`̹\r'C׉EStraight from
Grandma’s Kitchen
Two Fayetteville Brothers Base Their CandyMaking
Startup On a Family Recipe
t
The Simkins brothers’ passion
for candy making came from a
favorite past time many children
share–making holiday candy with
grandma. Every year, the two
brothers, Austin
and Quinn, would
make chocolate
covered peanut
butter treats with
their grandma to
give to neighbors
for the holidays.
Finally, in April
2017, they sat
down with their
parents and
grandma to ask
permission to turn
the family candy
recipe into the
foundation of their
business.
Simkins Brothers’
Sweets, an
Arkansas Made
Gold Member,
is a candy and
treat company
tucked right off
College Avenue in
Fayetteville. Raised
in northwest
Arkansas,
Austin and
Quinn received
their degrees
in Agriculture
Business and
Accounting and
“When we are
looking at making
new products
we think, ‘How
can we come in
and disrupt this
category of food?’
We are doing
that by using
cricket flour in
our chocolate and
olive oil in our
peanut butter.”
–Austin Simpkins
Finance from the University of
Arkansas and jumped right into
entrepreneurialism.
“When we first started the business
our family wasn’t really sure where
it would go, but it has truly brought
a lot of energy to the whole family,”
said Quinn. “Most kids in their
mid-20s don’t
have such a deep
connection to their
families.”
The brothers
both agree they
are innovative
and challengedriven
people. The
candy industry
is a challenging
market to break
into, so it was
obviously the
perfect fit for the
Simkins.
“My initial
thoughts were
‘it is a nice idea,
but could it
really happen?’”
said Alice Ann
Simkins, the
Simkins brothers’
grandma. “But
the boys are so
passionate about
making this a
growing business.”
The star candy
of their show is
the Popper–a dark
or milk chocolate
covered peanut
butter square.
They started selling their product
at farmer’s markets and online, but
quickly expanded to supply local
ARKANSAS GROWN 37
׉	 7cassandra://b6AJczoiWupSH_dYI4uzLwk92h8wRP7mXo-MYCGJxbs!`̹\r'D\r'CbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://Oa-3KykwSmirOH2wgIi_bvRxD0jO3QAo06OLQybcGTI #`׉	 7cassandra://-epQX_dMigCdk2qnZ3H4oUZBSHcr7mSI6rDXDoDrUaEo`\׉	 7cassandra://vU9WTNjj0aZGCwPA3QEI3ioVl6iHpjVrzrhk4blZ_gQ$`̹׉	 7cassandra://3ch824UysTF-sWBfwBJf_HWRCGK5kFggLdj5LUgQug8 e͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://NzC3Fqu49Ae77k7dSVrjis9JECsPfCYIVIBKGxGi0EE Mn`׉	 7cassandra://cg8ZiSQyKzJgnhsB6sjns5jHMAmDTLvzS87pe5JsShI_`\׉	 7cassandra://03pI3xL_ijG7XjPoG52pXHDlidDA0KIj-UMvQqruY2o!s`̹׉	 7cassandra://wL5VKT0qvQoOavIm36rRaUKWJIMJkJ0iDo7zfa3-h0o q͠\r'Ǒנ\r'Ɂ ?9ׁH #http://www.agriculture.arkansas.govׁׁЈ׉Egrocers such as Walmart and Harps
Food Store.
Austin Simpkins (left) & Quinn Simpkins (right)
After the Popper became a success,
the brothers decided to create a
protein-rich candy to supplement
their active lifestyle–thus the
discovery of the Chirpee. This is a
chocolate covered peanut butter
square with an active ingredient of
cricket flour.
“We really like the trend of highprotein,
sustainable options like
cricket flour,” said Austin.
Cricket flour is a powder made
from crickets using various
processes. Cricket flour differs from
true flours made from grains by
being composed mainly of protein
rather than starches and dietary
fiber.
“A lot of food has so many
processed ingredients, and we
wanted to make food that tasted
good and is still good for you,” said
Quinn.
They also have begun to create a
line of peanut butters, using olive
oil as an alternative to other more
saturated oils such as palm oil.
“When we are looking at making
new products we think ‘How can we
come in and disrupt this category
of food.’ We are doing that by using
cricket flour in our chocolate and
olive oil in our peanut butter,” said
Austin.
All ingredients used in their
products are U.S.-sourced. They
aim to provide a great taste with an
affordable price.
“The business has truly drawn
our family closer, and they really
appreciate seeing how hard we work
at it,” said Austin.
Although they are no longer
producing in grandma’s kitchen,
Quinn says grandma still comes by to
help and make sure they are doing
it right.
38 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://vU9WTNjj0aZGCwPA3QEI3ioVl6iHpjVrzrhk4blZ_gQ$`̹\r'E׉E_Arkansas Grown
ON THE GO.
ENJOY
Have the entire Arkansas Grown
publication at your fingertips with
our digital magazine. Read, share
and enjoy the stories of Arkansas
farmers wherever you go!
Visit the AAD website to view
the complete online version:
www.agriculture.arkansas.gov
Labor of Love Pecans, Weddings and Bed & Breakfast
Cotton’s Return is a Royal Story
Wilson Serves as the Delta Cotton Empire
2019 | SP ONS OR ED B Y T HE AR K ANS A S A GR ICUL T UR E D EP AR T MEN T
Arkansas
GROWN
A guide to the state’s farms, food & forestry
A history as rich as the fertile soil of the Delta.
At Simmons Bank, we’re proud to support this vital industry. We know the American farmer and
understand the important role agriculture plays in our local and national economies. Our history
can be traced back to the deep farmland roots of the Mississippi Delta — a strength of our business
that continues today. So if you’re looking to expand your farming operation, buy new equipment or
purchase livestock, stop by today and talk to an agricultural lending specialist.
Subject to credit approval.
ARKANSAS GROWN 39
׉	 7cassandra://03pI3xL_ijG7XjPoG52pXHDlidDA0KIj-UMvQqruY2o!s`̹\r'F\r'EbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://7xwtDy2CIVlT8L6STVxUqoo7Lf6YCE6J-skSUIhYHX0 j`׉	 7cassandra://CH9Wa2c_72P7NRsf6z9lxh0y964E6XDrBEPgnipv0ngMb`\׉	 7cassandra://bOd42BNIIa2CWSEiJr1WraZrHuOLt8RNyCb9tDoV7qUT`̹׉	 7cassandra://Stpu5V7g-PklvgNM6uUFyPLkOPGhoEltyMlnGVpBhrE -͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://iRFNAMMgnK_XybJHW1u7LtppetNtkNJ_fUYMP5uSg14 c`׉	 7cassandra://_tJ6JwXDyZV4TS4-F3E1MY2JXSIJBgO14SIpWtW060Yd`\׉	 7cassandra://ZjqNN9St2zfgVxd5h_KPVqu5AVtq73QRsn5fMYibK7U!`̹׉	 7cassandra://uQZeIrDgKjhD6cWZQ67sXX5rD7nGWp2-6oZacJflnCY v͠\r'׉E40 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://bOd42BNIIa2CWSEiJr1WraZrHuOLt8RNyCb9tDoV7qUT`̹\r'G׉ETThe Tomato Legacy:
From the Ground Up
Clanton Farms Moving Into the Fifth
Generation of Tomato Farmers
r
Randy Clanton, Sr. hopped into his
white GMC pickup, adjusted his John
Deere ball cap, put in a big chew of
Levi Garrett and shifted the truck
in drive. He drove down the gravel
driveway onto Highway 160, the
road that paved his entire life. He
was raised on 160 and then raised
his own family on the same road.
This road was his commute to work
every morning and the path his
tomatoes traveled to market every
evening. He’s a tomato farmer, but
not just any tomato farmer.
Randy Clanton Sr., known as “Big
Randy,” changed tomato farming in
Bradley County. Raised in Johnsville
by farmers, he
was destined
to be in the
field. Big Randy
grew up on his
family’s secondgeneration
farm.
He did
not know that
within forty
years, the same
farm would
be the state’s
largest producer
of vine ripened
tomatoes.
Arkansas
Grown Diamond
Member
Clanton
Farms is
a fifth-generation producer of
tomatoes, cabbage, squash, zucchini,
watermelon and other assorted
produce. The company sells fresh
commodities across the country,
serving wholesale and foodservice
nationwide.
“Daddy has built a farm that’s
four times as big as any other,”
said Randy Clanton Jr., Big Randy’s
youngest son.
Randy Jr. said his dad is the best
salesman and people person he has
ever known. He said his dad always
told him to make sure the customers
are serviced right and should always
be as happy at the end of a deal as
the beginning.
In the 70’s, Big Randy was the first
farmer to cut out the middle man
in tomato sales by selling directly
to the customer. Previously, all
Randy Clanton, Sr., (1970)
farmers brought
tomatoes to the
auction and sold
to wholesale
buyers.
“I always
believed the
best way to
market your
product on the
farm was to go
as straight to
the consumer as
possible,” said
Big Randy.
He was also
the first farmer
in southeast
Arkansas to
strike a deal
with Walmart.
Michael Hensley, president of
Harrod and Hensley Tomato in
Hermitage, has been a friendly
competitor of Clanton Farms for 13
years.
ARKANSAS GROWN 41
׉	 7cassandra://ZjqNN9St2zfgVxd5h_KPVqu5AVtq73QRsn5fMYibK7U!`̹\r'H\r'GbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://d7AH7XRS2JjL4rpn7gNtxh5vWHMKUG8r0i2b12Nl9sA G(`׉	 7cassandra://_P4ZHiY2Ol-EktazimFWDnfz0PpAMscgzcY9g2O3K1Qg`\׉	 7cassandra://A_MfoPvabhs0bKwgt1XU57acHIkdgWyCZyRdvHqyVco#`̹׉	 7cassandra://Z52RGc7tR8n40uIITmmmT7V9c61yVfeojgwxP01IvdE  ͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://yhPTreYENCijfxf7CUmismXD8n3LPViH4rRVLg4LvpU w`׉	 7cassandra://EQBwUJGrHqBdwFYW6M9SEUOY1rBUwtDabMnRVUnMU-ǵ`\׉	 7cassandra://kl0J7enT8cblnBni6L8IMbdqo4YnXljtJU--eqbuetw/`̹׉	 7cassandra://zC80iUkvRO3DiU0Ad28wmGxAEk60dGnXUUFjBbIufx0 ͠\r'׉EsRandy Clanton, Jr. & Randy Clanton, Sr.
“Randy had the Walmart business
before I had anything,” said Hensley.
“Seeing what he did with that is why
I got into it. The Arkansas Grown
Walmart deal changed everything
for me for the better.”
The farm has recently been passed
onto Randy Jr.
Randy Jr. said he is prepared to
run the operation the same or better
than his father, and Big Randy is
excited for this next chapter.
“I’ve sat beside him for 20 years
while he groomed me for this,” said
Randy Jr.
“I’ve always loved to see tomatoes
planted, grown and harvested,” said
Big Randy. “And now that my time is
not spent in the packing and selling
end, I’m allowed a lot more time to
be in the field doing what I like to
do.”
Big Randy’s legacy will not go
unnoticed. Hensley said he is iconic
to the tomato business around here.
“Big Randy is the symbol of Arkansas
tomatoes,” said Hensley.
Randy Jr. said he hopes to continue
with the legacy his dad started in
the company. Clanton Farms is
continuing to diversify their produce
offerings and find new markets.
Randy Jr. has also began new
business endeavors such as Clanton
Transport, a trucking fleet including
a timber operation, all located in
Hermitage.
“Nothing was ever good enough to
quit,” said Randy Jr. “We may not
necessarily get bigger, but we will
always try to get better and provide
good service.”
Big Randy is now a full-time
grandpa and part-time farmer. After
years of laboring to build a tomato
empire, he hopes to spend the rest of
his life watching his son continue the
business from the farm he built from
the ground up.
42 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://A_MfoPvabhs0bKwgt1XU57acHIkdgWyCZyRdvHqyVco#`̹\r'I׉E Y“Big Randy is the symbol of
Arkansas tomatoes.”
–Michael Hensley
ARKANSAS GROWN 43
׉	 7cassandra://kl0J7enT8cblnBni6L8IMbdqo4YnXljtJU--eqbuetw/`̹\r'J\r'IbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://SIJri6BTDeCtoL2D_GYisVWtxhXeZaae-UW21MTqf4U B`׉	 7cassandra://eD2a8j1Z0Xep7nl0t8qbBrLmW800L5ZBMUoJRGmQ0w4x`\׉	 7cassandra://Tkp54AOxQg6tQ8Ib4vvqEalxUIRsJo-nOWsCRmrbq20(`̹׉	 7cassandra://aguS6bIs8-gZaPvPogzYgiOW2f0LbO0G837C7krtnNM 
:͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://WVVig1WAjUOH0hdjAbVwAQnVyqEQSxxgfPi9GUmvcnc `׉	 7cassandra://mg6-zwildJP0yXvqUWHFakYbWGvQOSh7A61_DIqwiuQc`\׉	 7cassandra://Yl0lwXy1DD0x1UGZhGzFQK5CicgT4NgFfy9N7zU4KXM`̹׉	 7cassandra://3hQyujvG-QismgGt88xZIoh-lepYpXSKscy00oW5-4s :Y]͠\r'ёנ\r'ԁ 49ׁH (http://agriculture.arkansas.gov/arkansasׁׁЈ׉E Led by cattlemen,
for cattlemen.
Arkansas Cattlemen’s Association
310 Executive Ct., Little Rock, AR 72205
501.224.2114 ® arbeef.org
Legislation ® Education ® Advocacy ® Development
׉	 7cassandra://Tkp54AOxQg6tQ8Ib4vvqEalxUIRsJo-nOWsCRmrbq20(`̹\r'K׉EThe mission of the Arkansas Agriculture Department’s
State Plant Board is to protect and serve the citizens of
Arkansas and the agricultural and business communities
by providing information and unbiased enforcement of
laws and regulations thus ensuring quality products and
services.
For more information on programs, regulations and
services, go to:
agriculture.arkansas.gov/arkansas-state-plant-board
PEST CONTROL
PESTICIDE
Fire ant quarantine area: 39 counties
4.3 MILLION
pounds of unwanted pesticide
have been collected and
disposed of in counties across
Arkansas since 2015
22,034
applicators certified
BUREAU OF STANDARDS
perform inspections and testing on
877 moter fuel dispensers
6,681 retail business inspections
2,832 scale inspections
APIARY
2,923
registered beekeepers
47,968
registered bee colonies
100
different crops, fruits and vegetables in
the U.S. rely on bees for pollination
Information provided by ASPB 2018.
INFOGRAPHIC PROVIDED BY THE ARKANSAS AGRICULTURE DEPARTMENT.
1,355
certificates issued attesting export
products are free of pests, weeds and
diseases
13,818
QUALITY ASSURANCE TESTS
ON SEEDS FOR MORE THAN
60 CROPS
903
N-P-K tests performed on
1.2 MILLION TONS
of fertilizer sold in Arkansas
Emerald ash borer quarantine area: 33 counties
׉	 7cassandra://Yl0lwXy1DD0x1UGZhGzFQK5CicgT4NgFfy9N7zU4KXM`̹\r'L\r'KbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://zInsk2n8eEuFpkynYwEGBJUMwUlaEv6ZDBLAf_cWujQ `׉	 7cassandra://tzIpiLX3aJKilEHcYQi1Nfi85RVNsny3Z6NClUQwBgM͉r`\׉	 7cassandra://XQLu8huod-nr0yFtkJURZCtDPe-E7mnnR4oaBVPPEdY+`̹׉	 7cassandra://LUHDL7jHozJlkfVMsAYCzWpFKP6vtH7DPuQnMvtsQeA 	`͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://yU-Pe3oiQJg7_6xuTlViGdDG6nx3kqqiwk2BKQwxN14 7`׉	 7cassandra://D36mJ08UN1zEHMYH1lppLa5Y-shZKg5xJsEUWCFqCDg|x`\׉	 7cassandra://ZfHXu8XUICla31xhEV7VGo5e99x8i3yw7yw6pSwnGmg%D`̹׉	 7cassandra://m2RDin8eeqs5ZcJ90z1VynSEAm2o8hsNNB2ciD-fqtc 	g͠\r'׉E46 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://XQLu8huod-nr0yFtkJURZCtDPe-E7mnnR4oaBVPPEdY+`̹\r'M׉E
ICotton’s Return is a
Royal Story
Wilson Serves as the Delta Cotton Empire
a
A traditional town tucked away
in the north side of the Arkansas
Delta is much like many other small
towns across our state – one highway
runs all the way through, a small
school sits in the center and the
largest industry is agriculture. But
unlike other small towns, Wilson,
population 900, is completely
surrounded by cotton fields with
the cotton gin serving as the beating
heart of the community.
The town of Wilson was known as
a hub of a diversified agricultural
system and eventually the seat of
a major cotton empire. The Wilson
Cotton Gin, an important center of
industry and activity in the town,
has continued to gin cotton for the
past 125 years.
For many years,
the Wilson
Family owned
and operated
the entire town,
as well as the
surrounding rich
farmland. Life
revolved around
agriculture and
by the twentieth
century, Lee
Wilson &
Company was
actual ginning process to shipping.
“All these small towns have to have
“The town, like our
cotton production,
is just growing.”
–Kevin Johns
one of the most significant cotton
plantations in the country.
In 2010, Gaylon Lawrence
purchased the Wilson gin as part of
GM Lawrence holdings. Even then,
he knew there was something special
about Wilson. To maintain tradition,
he kept the original name, Lee
Wilson and Company.
The gin now employs around 40
people who are involved from the
a few things, and jobs are one of
them,” said Barry Braden, general
manager of the gin. “The stronger the
gin the more stable jobs you have. A
cotton gin or something like a gin is
necessary in a small town.”
The traditional gin has modernized
and allows the facility to process
about 1,200 bales a day, which
equates to 160,000 bales in a season.
The cotton for these bales comes
from northeast Arkansas farmers,
and the farmers are an important
aspect of the gin.
“We appreciate the investment
our farmers have made in growing
cotton,” said Braden. “They in turn
appreciate the
steps we’ve taken
to bring more
value to their
cotton. We’re
willing to invest
in areas that are
beneficial to the
growers.”
Today, around 60
growers gin their
cotton at Wilson.
Kevin Johns, a
local resident and
cotton grower,
said cotton is a personal passion that
he likes to concentrate the majority
of his time on.
“It’s like growing anything -- you
plant it, watch it grow and harvest
it,” said Johns. “Cotton is my crop of
choice. There isn’t anything I dislike
about it from seed to harvest.”
Johns said growing cotton is a
challenge, but Wilson is a great place
for a cotton farm.
׉	 7cassandra://ZfHXu8XUICla31xhEV7VGo5e99x8i3yw7yw6pSwnGmg%D`̹\r'N\r'MbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://KJVkiySjKIBQ_sz9FTy2c88Fxiz5-aROJPWdp1Bf004 (`׉	 7cassandra://LHjC4a31inFT9cgsT3hU-Rxy1qtii_dssojxVVXBn3ge`\׉	 7cassandra://QJDRGl3z7q_qfTd87RbhvqCbhzno2o5XGL20HD_I1xw `̹׉	 7cassandra://ODohPAP1_kzvk5NTstpe7bt1nbZJeCBdCY5wRLyuyLc %͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://Jzeu_XY7B-ZF0VUZ4r_T1NfjZEunRLTM_zGF1pYBTSI J`׉	 7cassandra://LVydY9Xifu2jJOwZAcZPf-5aZrvWWX5bCUpwnu2nVPU͉`\׉	 7cassandra://C4nye07Atm_C4R7prLKq4wLeFOpHSSvT_hYeA7ZINXM*`̹׉	 7cassandra://HQ61-9cXvgkfgEgGc_lQn-rgZs3Aylv2rkqBea5MYE4 
u$͠\r'׉E7“The town of Wilson has been
around so long, and there’s always
been cotton around it,” said Johns.
“There’s a gin there, and the soil here
is best suited for cotton. The town,
like our cotton production, is just
growing.”
Cotton acres blooming
across the state
After hitting a low of 201,000
acres in 2015, Arkansas’s cotton
production has rebounded with
463,000 acres in 2018…an increase of
131 percent. In addition to the gin in
Wilson, the state has an additional
32 locations that gin cotton.
Sammy Angel, a fourth generation
cotton producer in Lake Village, said
cotton producers have to be greater
risk takers than other row crop
growers due to the infrastructure
investment and the fluctuation of
the market; but the outcome has
potential to be greater as well.
“You’ve got to love cotton to grow
cotton,” said Angel. “Cotton is a fiber,
and everyone is going to wear cotton
at some point in their day. To have
a part in clothing America makes it
worth it for me.”
Although the cotton market
continues to rise and fall, interest
to grow this beautiful traditional
crop remains the same. Growing
cotton is more than a choice of seed;
it’s a lifestyle -- one that those in
the town of Wilson and throughout
the Arkansas Delta know and love
dearly.
Employees of the Wilson Cotton Gin
48 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://QJDRGl3z7q_qfTd87RbhvqCbhzno2o5XGL20HD_I1xw `̹\r'O׉EARKANSAS GROWN 49
׉	 7cassandra://C4nye07Atm_C4R7prLKq4wLeFOpHSSvT_hYeA7ZINXM*`̹\r'P\r'ObבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://pyNDWyTbqYk58GckVf5J-plz39RM3t_9mNEm7_pXRWE ~`׉	 7cassandra://MnOil-6Lq51RkcA6ntGEXhbJstOqV5C_Do5iQ-T8uT8k`\׉	 7cassandra://a63ipuJrMz6MyauA3CEODH7ZoR-WrGybvKJHUiFKOls&[`̹׉	 7cassandra://RXnISO7_2fqbRfhR_ANAom6MSDDOckrgtiXVGC7JTpM 1͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://AdLyYkHNUUS-ZkCv7C67LRR7kxE3Qg3stByYaqyflX8 `׉	 7cassandra://HlKZZ1NrsQP-DH1am6nQV_BgQ9AoqA55za9Rp3ztKmIs4`\׉	 7cassandra://o_k88G8bzI2pxI3UdbxSiaeQp7yrfOaRjX9xSa-dOkM!`̹׉	 7cassandra://RJT2aW33MGQq6VbZ_VIIOQkHGROQyvTV_d_Jl-BmGgo ͠\r'׉E $The Moll Brothers
50 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://a63ipuJrMz6MyauA3CEODH7ZoR-WrGybvKJHUiFKOls&[`̹\r'Q׉EoService and Sustainability
Four Arkansas Brothers Transition From
Military Service To Entrepreneurship
t
Three of the four Moll brothers
served in the United States Marine
Corps. Now they all continue to serve
their country by employing fellow
veterans and creating sustainable
furniture.
Jonathon Moll and his brothers
bought the Arkansas-based company
EcoVet. The company recycles old
semi-trailers and partners with
Arkansas sawmills to create custom
furniture. About 70 percent of
employees are veterans from various
branches of the U.S. military.
Prior to EcoVet, the company was
called Sustainable Aerodynamics
(SA) Concepts and it focused on
recycling the aluminum from
decommissioned semi-trailers. While
SA Concepts focused on recycling,
the core value of the company was
to employ veterans. The company
transitioned once more into EcoArk
and is now known as EcoVet.
Moll said that when he originally
came to EcoVet for an interview, he
was unsure of what the job would
entail, but the general atmosphere
of the company helped change his
mind and made him excited to be
a part of the veteran-owned and
-operated company.
“I have always loved the story and
the idea behind it, and I like being
around the other veterans. It is easy
to go away, but it is hard to come
back from the military,” said Moll.
Mike Hagwood began serving as
the CEO of EcoVet in 2014, but now
serves as director of sales since
the Moll brothers serve as CEOs.
Hagwood said the mission of the
company is dear to his heart, and he
believes that EcoVet is serving the
country in ways that most can only
imagine.
“I never served in the military, but
my dad did, my wife’s dad did and
just about all of my uncles did. My
wife and I both lost family in wars,”
said Hagwood. “This has kind of
been my way of giving back a little
bit. It’s good to be around these guys,
I really enjoy the relationships I
have with them. I feel like they are
very loyal, and they work very hard
toward a common goal we have of
building this business.”
Matthew Davis, a Navy veteran, has
been working at EcoVet for six years
as a painter and finisher in the shop.
Today, every product goes through
his hands before it is sent out the
doors.
“These guys know where you’re
coming from. It helps to know what
each other is going through. Some
guys are going through PTSD … some
might have family problems,” said
Davis. “But there is always someone
here that knows what it’s like to
be where you are. It helps to keep
us stable and focused. It is good to
know there is somebody to ask if you
need help with a problem.”
Moll said the company has
completed him, in a sense.
“The culture of EcoVet and the
rapport I have with the company and
vice versa and the other veterans
and employees here is fulfilling. It’s
not just me going and punching a
clock in a factory. I get a sense of
ownership and a sense of fulfillment
from being a part of something like
this opposed to just having a job,”
said Moll. “I love coming to work
every day.”
There are a few primary materials
that EcoVet uses, including all
salvageable parts from semi-trailers
as well as some locally sourced
ARKANSAS GROWN 51
׉	 7cassandra://o_k88G8bzI2pxI3UdbxSiaeQp7yrfOaRjX9xSa-dOkM!`̹\r'R\r'QbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://QUw5hc9SY3TVk2HoBwTYvspsJC7yPvWIIwMc9Ap3CKc `׉	 7cassandra://ow1QryOK8ERgtB3ZKo8FXL3CUNtTckwNQIAo-L3Jd9Uh`\׉	 7cassandra://ifiFUqBB3tgKxmZRuLHVIx_O0RD-fIa-r4C1C9eXYMw`̹׉	 7cassandra://edbFLfk_o_1rPvLJ2iE52WxfY6qXULA3qDWiaJoT3fU 
͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://8ljpxVxkazuA-k-yw16sfisBc3SDfE24OTnWF7w317k P`׉	 7cassandra://YQaUk6gdVchFG3Uw4jJLEISJl0bUHxaCMieGpMI455Uj`\׉	 7cassandra://5SY440KPQwF5XF5_AojVgFqXLiva7Pxj2FFFg7VtdC8"`̹׉	 7cassandra://qm0znJKavS9pwISAVOfDIqryf3re7XwLjcxys_WyXdI H̸͠\r'ߗנ\r' l9ׁH &http://fisheries_and_human_sciences.asׁׁЈנ\r' Ts9ׁH 4http://www.uapb.edu/academics/school_of_agricutlure_ׁׁЈנ\r' 	9ׁH %http://www.uamont.edu/pages/academicsׁׁЈנ\r' ;9ׁH "http://www.bumperscollege.uark.eduׁׁЈנ\r' CT=9ׁH -http://www.web.saumag.edu/science/agricultureׁׁЈנ\r' ̽9ׁHhttp://www.atu.edu/agricultureׁׁЈנ\r' 9ׁH )http://www.astate.edu/college/agricultureׁׁЈ׉Erough-cut materials. EcoVet has a
heavy focus on utilizing all parts
from the decommissioned trailers,
including bolts, braces, brakes,
metal and wood. The rough-cut
materials are sourced primarily
from partnership with sawmills.
Some of the products feature some
bark and wood grains, along with a
natural tree shaping. EcoVet partners
with some Arkansas sawmills to use
wood for certain projects. Moll said
that he would like to develop more
partnerships with Arkansas mills.
“We are trying to expand our
repertoire of materials and are
hunting down other reclaimed
products and even mill products,”
said Moll. “There is a company in
central Arkansas called Rising Fast
LLC, and they have a large inventory
of reclaimed wood. They take cross
braces off electrical poles and
reclaim a lot of different wood.”
In the end, it’s all about creating a
quality product while continuing to
support and uplift Veterans.
“EcoVet has such a good
atmosphere,” said Moll. “A lot of
the same comradery we had in the
Marine Corps, you can still feel
it here. We interact a lot in ways
that we couldn’t in a normal job
environment. Being here almost
gives you a sense of nostalgia.”
By: Kenley Bramall
The Arkansas Agriculture Department
manages the state Homegrown by Heroes
program. This program enables farmer
veterans to market their locally sourced
agricultural goods by labeling them
as veteran-grown. Participants in the
program have a United States Armed
Forces status of veteran, active duty,
National Guard or Reserve. Homegrown
by Heroes is a product of a partnership
between the Arkansas Agriculture
Department and the Farmer Veteran
Coalition. For more information on
the program visit ArkansasGrown.org/
homegrown-by-heroes.
52 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://ifiFUqBB3tgKxmZRuLHVIx_O0RD-fIa-r4C1C9eXYMw`̹\r'S׉EAgriculture
ARKANSAS.
Study
in
Arkansas State University
Jonesboro | (870) 972-2100
www.astate.edu/college/agriculture-and-technology
Arkansas Tech University
Russellville | (844) 804-2628
www.atu.edu/agriculture
Southern Arkansas University
Magnolia | (870) 235-4000
www.web.saumag.edu/science/agriculture
University of Arkansas at Fayetteville
Fayetteville | (479) 575-2000
www.bumperscollege.uark.edu
University of Arkansas at Monticello
Monticello | (870) 460-1026
www.uamont.edu/pages/academics
University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff
Pine Bluff | (870) 575-8000
www.uapb.edu/academics/school_of_agricutlure_
fisheries_and_human_sciences.aspx
THE voice of forestry.
Resources
(501) 374-2441
The Arkansas Forestry Association advocates for
the sustainable use and sound stewardship of
Arkansas’s forests and related resources to
benefit all Arkansans, today and in the future.
Ei
ARKANSAS GROWN 53
׉	 7cassandra://5SY440KPQwF5XF5_AojVgFqXLiva7Pxj2FFFg7VtdC8"`̹\r'T\r'SbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://yL3KxCzAbnxCC2K5PTzqFmot18hwEyUvnauCUghIg5w &)`׉	 7cassandra://tKGtwNFuzQbOtTkJ8RenlxCrPW_GcCPx-SS8vWfsiNwZ`\׉	 7cassandra://8jR2jtZBOaZ9pBeJJcUtycFI3juK2KLor7J9tRq0RsA#`̹׉	 7cassandra://5FfxXCkqjEJGDH_Yxdmi-rYOeeybiwqf0sGf73g2q50 /͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://kuy1EFZitL095TNOgbUNuVms3YxzggnbUpfdyRlP22E G`׉	 7cassandra://Ev976znTVvHuZX_-lU3CONiA3h11SlU8nSmZ7bfXEAYm`\׉	 7cassandra://dGClIh7PshPUzpyKVn-NmwvkpYaozRJbOPZvL4YmsZU!`̹׉	 7cassandra://wthvpKDmuQ6x9GoxM61ldnoQLgZzWGbkivas9z7LNaY ͠\r'׉E54 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://8jR2jtZBOaZ9pBeJJcUtycFI3juK2KLor7J9tRq0RsA#`̹\r'U׉EProjects Today,
Purpose Tomorrow
Agricultural Youth Development Programs
Prepare Arkansas’s Future Leaders
y
Youth ag programs are more than
just plows and sows. Since the early
1900s, Arkansas 4-H and FFA have
served as programs for the state’s
youth to participate in personal and
professional development projects,
community service work and
leadership activities.
Both programs began with roots
in agricultural education, but have
expanded to encompass a wide
variety of subjects, including science
and mathematics, healthy living,
and citizenship areas. Through this,
the programs create well-rounded
members who are passionate about
the work they do.
Many of Arkansas’s public service
leaders began their careers as
members of these programs that
continue to shape visionary youth
today. In Arkansas, the governor, the
4th district U.S. congressman and
one senator all share a background
in 4-H and FFA.
“My dad was a farmer, and I loved
our farm life. It was natural for me
to join 4-H when they started the
club in Gravette,” said Arkansas Gov.
Asa Hutchinson.
Hutchinson said his continued
involvement taught him
leadership skills, the importance of
conservation and stewardship of
natural resources, and expanded his
project interest in a variety of fields.
“The 4-H project I remember most
vividly was planting pine trees on
our farm. Many of those trees are
still growing there,” said Hutchinson.
“During my time in 4-H, I learned a
lesson that I still value to this day. I
learned the importance of finishing
every job you start.”
Years beyond his time as a 4-H
member, Hutchinson continues to
support 4-H programming through
celebration days at the state capitol
and hosting 4-H members at the
Governor’s Mansion for leadership
awards events, such as the Arkansas
4-H Governor’s Award.
“Regardless of the profession a
young person wants to enter, the
lessons of 4-H will be beneficial for a
lifetime. When I was in 4-H, I had no
idea I’d be governor of Arkansas, but
many of the good habits I learned
in 4-H continue to be useful to me
today,” said Hutchinson.
4-H and FFA combined serve over
157,800 youth in Arkansas. With
the help of dedicated volunteers,
families, and alumni, the programs
are supported by those who can
attest to the impact they make on
their members and how they shape
future leaders.
From Greenhand, a chapter level
degree recognition, to State FFA
President, U.S. Congressman Bruce
Westerman rose through the ranks
of FFA during his youth.
Westerman began his FFA
journey showing pigs at the fair
and competing in creed speaking
competitions. Westerman said that
the motto and parts of the creed are
words that still impact him daily.
“I reflect on them often, especially
as I work on agricultural policy
in Congress and in helping my
constituents in the fourth district,”
said Westerman.
Westerman credited FFA for the
traits and lessons he learned in high
ARKANSAS GROWN 55
׉	 7cassandra://dGClIh7PshPUzpyKVn-NmwvkpYaozRJbOPZvL4YmsZU!`̹\r'V\r'UbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://izQAmPfoYShzy9x6C-GMxbxtpk_4ZKi02C-pAqIXPD8 &`׉	 7cassandra://qanu8ZWN7XO3Ix2Jdmz0MR1wcszT6BUy5cPrBJYEnsEvD`\׉	 7cassandra://W8CZ_k98fXWZnjMpee-MXyShoEM_MB5aBlSAo2YuT6c"`̹׉	 7cassandra://iQpk_GYvB5J-VoGxFny_VYo-sU-IvWpcaZOXKuPjXZc 	͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://OA2FgVO72v1SVM2uErcJ8NHsoGTuO95kEjnEZBpsJ4c v`׉	 7cassandra://CUICwpPPvhazC3etyEv-4Nrl9lX_3OMFBUbDOodMcMA͓`\׉	 7cassandra://2XTRVh_3VIybVzzyqQGg1IDuKLb14vmhuQRkPc3-8G4/`̹׉	 7cassandra://2vcQ0yj-rdsGk_gCg2WVxOLrQffzw2EGWS_Kh-2s7XM ͠\r'נ\r' dI9ׁHhttp://arkloggers.comׁׁЈנ\r' 9ׁH #http://www.arkansas4hfoundation.comׁׁЈנ\r' CJ49ׁHhttp://YouthRanches.comׁׁЈנ\r' ̈9ׁH  mailto:lboccarossa@sbcglobal.netׁׁЈ׉E
Jschool that continue to be valuable
in the workforce, from something
as simple as tying a tie to using the
proper manners at a meal. As an
engineer and forester by training,
Westerman said FFA gave him the
confidence and skills he needed as
he entered the political arena.
Likewise, State Senator Bruce
Maloch’s journey began with
poultry chain contests and talks
and demonstrations in his local 4-H
club. In 9th grade, he joined the
Emerson FFA chapter, continuing
his project work in livestock, public
speaking, and
parliamentary
procedure.
While 4-H and
FFA project
areas vary from
animal science
and horticulture
to performing
arts and bicycle
safety, Maloch
said that he is
still reaping the
benefits of his
project work
long beyond
his time as a
member.
“So many of
the things I
learned help me
every day,” said
Maloch. “They
would help
a young age, which often carry
on beyond members’ years in the
program, becoming part of who they
are as a person. Maloch said these
values were instilled in him and they
guide his life and career.
“Regardless of the
profession a young
person wants to
enter, the lessons of
4-H will be beneficial
for a lifetime.”
“It taught me the value of learning
to win, and learning how to not win.
I don’t say it as ‘how to lose’ because
even when I didn’t win, I still
learned to appreciate the value of
the experience,” said Maloch. “When
you do win, you do it gracefully, and
when you don’t, you learn.”
National FFA Organization provides
opportunities
for its members
to lead not only
at the state
level, but at the
national level as
well. Between
the national
headquarters
in Indianapolis
and the nation’s
capital in
Washington,
D.C., FFA
members are
able to put
–Governor
Asa Hutchinson
everyone, regardless if they’re in the
agriculture industry or not.”
Senator Maloch served as a State
FFA Officer, like Westerman, but
later went on to be elected National
FFA Secretary, representing 653,359
members nationwide. As the
organization continues to grow
today, Maloch said he is an avid
supporter and advocate for the
difference FFA makes in the lives of
youth.
4-H and FFA members alike are
taught the value of hard work,
dedication, and perseverance at
56 ARKANSAS GROWN
their leadership
skills in action
in a variety of
capacities.
Arkansas
4-H’ers have
a decades
long history
of participating in the Citizenship
Washington Focus and National
4-H Congress trips that allow its
members to travel nationwide,
sharing their ideas and visions for
the future of the organization.
To learn more, visit UAEX.edu/4hyouth
and arkansasffa.org.
By: Katie Gardner
׉	 7cassandra://W8CZ_k98fXWZnjMpee-MXyShoEM_MB5aBlSAo2YuT6c"`̹\r'W׉ERanch Raised.
AUG
23-24
Hot Springs
Convention Center
For Exhibitor & Visitor Info: 501-224-2232 or email: lboccarossa@sbcglobal.net
Equipment
Services
Attachments
Technology
Products
Logger Training
Insurance
Representation
Growing Sustainable Forests
for Arkansas’ Future
YouthRanches.com
Belonging!
Your donation helps create the next generation of leaders.
Visit us online to invest in the future.
www.arkansas4hfoundation.com
ARKANSAS GROWN 57
You can help raise a young
person on a working ranch by
supporting Arkansas Sheriffs’
Youth Ranches (ASYR).
Founded by sheriffs, ASYR is a
non-profit, family-style foster
care facility helping children
from all across Arkansas.
arkloggers.com
׉	 7cassandra://2XTRVh_3VIybVzzyqQGg1IDuKLb14vmhuQRkPc3-8G4/`̹\r'X\r'WbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://ZZaVmPr4oeGxSHdfJd4c75QmUNPxn2rO8r2zbMUWdcQ ~`׉	 7cassandra://tefdauT4_y2jIUiNZDV4Yu4usVeIRuZomHWNh_xNykUcM`\׉	 7cassandra://I1fCoEGVdzXHSdFRBhM0YZxnXkDEEPFlkInvaYD_XDM`̹׉	 7cassandra://pVC7w_BQCNFgqw8hvvORHxNM3030Gc6AuIRfl4bap50 ͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://lnnXh1RSo5br8PK7Jx9cqZvlzqVaQUc8CX8zZUydKro &`׉	 7cassandra://RgF7BOO237C9KrDBpXzLKjhnF4wq0hE2Bw2ISXKwY5A]4`\׉	 7cassandra://sBHSJCtylBPj7fCNNSAhAC3j1XAyQ6Ilhj9x6VDMBqg`̹׉	 7cassandra://0VOLCvs85yEl9OYG0egfs6xyHfovQzQiIOX_dOo7pkA sy͠\r'׉E
Ranch Raised
Changing Children’s Lives With Love and Hard Work
r
Raising kids with hope is the
focus of the Arkansas Sheriffs’
Youth Ranch. The group foster care
organization in Batesville views
themselves as a family; they just
look a little different than the typical
family.
The Youth Ranch was started in
1976 by the 75 sheriffs in Arkansas
to help the children “falling through
the cracks of society.” The goal
was to create a home on a working
ranch where children who were
abandoned, abused or neglected
could feel safe and learn to thrive.
The Arkansas Sheriffs’ Youth Ranch
is licensed by the state to care for up
to 40 children from ages 6-17. Since
its foundation, the Youth Ranch has
been home to over 2,000 children.
“Our mission is to prevent and
alleviate child
abuse and neglect
through providing
homes for children,”
said Nancy Fulton,
chief executive
officer. “The kids
that are here are
not for behavior or
discipline issues,
but because they’ve
been vulnerable and
in bad situations.
We try to raise them
like they’re our own
children.”
The ranch currently has five
cottages, three for boys and two for
girls. Each cottage has house parents,
who live in the home and care for
the children as if they were truly
related.
“I love how the house parents treat
us like family. You can tell they don’t
do this for the money. They truly
58 ARKANSAS GROWN
love us,” said Natasha, a 12-yearold
who has been on the ranch five
years.
“We like to say
we raise kids
and cows.”
–Matt Cleveland
The name “Youth Ranch” rings true
because the Arkansas Sheriffs’ Youth
Ranch is an actual working ranch.
They have 600 acres, the majority of
it being wooded, and raise 160 head
of breeding cattle. The children work
on the ranch during the weekends or
for four hours a day in the summer.
“They feed animals, groom the
animals and help with hay,” said
Philip Ives, chief operating officer.
“The kids also have the opportunity
to show livestock nationally. It
teaches a lot of responsibility.”
Ben, a 17-year-old that has been on
the ranch for four years, has learned
how to show cattle and is working on
showing pigs. He had no experience
with large animals
before coming to
the ranch, but now
that is his favorite
part of living
there. When he
decided he wanted
to show pigs he
had to create a
budget and present
it to Mrs. Nancy.
Because of what he
has learned at the
ranch he wants to
be a game warden
when he graduates.
But the Arkansas Sheriffs’ Youth
Ranch is more than just raising
show animals. Currently, they
raise registered Herefords and are
adding Brangus (Brahman/Angus
crossbreed) influence into the
herd to produce a few commercial
cattle (cattle that aren’t purebred
or registered). Philip runs the cattle
׉	 7cassandra://I1fCoEGVdzXHSdFRBhM0YZxnXkDEEPFlkInvaYD_XDM`̹\r'Y׉Eside of the business and he loves
teaching any child that is interested
in the industry. Children learn to
check female cows for pregnancy,
artificially inseminate cattle and give
vaccines.
“We like to say we raise kids and
cows,” said Matt Cleveland, chief
development officer. “There’s a
lot that goes into raising a child,
whether it’s raising their standard of
living, raising their prospects for a
brighter future or raising their GPA.”
Along with working on the ranch,
the children have daily household
chores, which rotate and are ageappropriate.
The children help
clean the house, do laundry, make
beds and work on the grounds. An
allowance is given to each child
based on grades, behaviors and
chores. They also learn how to
cook, manage finances and other
beneficial life skills.
The ranch hosts events throughout
the year to ensure the children can
have the best experience possible.
Events include anything from a
pumpkin patch in October to an
annual fundraising dinner. The
Sheriffs’ Youth Ranch is funded
through the donations and support
of Arkansans. The money is used to
continue providing children with a
supportive environment to learn life
skills and succeed after school.
“A lot of people think you have
to be wealthy to make an impact,
but the ranch really appreciates
all donations. We couldn’t do this
without our small dollar donors just
as much as our bigger donors,” said
Cleveland.
The ranch is raising children that
can defy the odds of their situation.
ARKANSAS GROWN 59
Arkansas Sheriffs’ Youth Ranch
׉	 7cassandra://sBHSJCtylBPj7fCNNSAhAC3j1XAyQ6Ilhj9x6VDMBqg`̹\r'Z\r'YbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://R6REjfr_1ESnhASO5ifVyM9zU7RR_9PIhEInU1Y5FKA `׉	 7cassandra://s_dsJfJR0L6ws5UCfWWxUTLsDWmip3Oabh0rW6vILsI͂L`\׉	 7cassandra://8Mtj86veyS3JuX9aqUpLneaFlvsV2IsfQvKp0k63oxY)`̹׉	 7cassandra://uJ88r-IfbeqnTqfTkyFnX7P0s20OOuX0tEMUBYKYqF4 ͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://AqsJWhY_5ASDsiEnpXm_X2Yxg-7dkHKr0KfUPnngbv0 /`׉	 7cassandra://jIQI-emVuVKKEZLIFnTkVE7eAL5h_SB0fG6WSxZrk9ol`\׉	 7cassandra://4Uxn5jqhyVEf_casdY5xayuJfLSa44Yfd0PAsDtlcdo c`̹׉	 7cassandra://2uf-OPeBkAiCqPDkAZXW8hHa7lCE8qFb73SNraWXYrA ͠\r'׉E60 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://8Mtj86veyS3JuX9aqUpLneaFlvsV2IsfQvKp0k63oxY)`̹\r'[׉E	Calling THE Hog
Raising the University of Arkansas Mascot
c
Calling the hogs sounds a little
different for Keith and Julie Stokes
of Dardanelle. Instead of “Woo Pig
Sooie,” they prefer “here big boy,”
the family nickname for the official
University of Arkansas mascot,
Tusk. The Stokes said Tusk belongs
to every Razorback fan; however,
they are the ones who have always
been responsible for the care of the
beloved mascot, from Tusk I to Tusk
V.
Almost every Razorback fan can
recognize Tusk, but behind our
beloved Tusk, there is a great story
with a greater family.
Keith searched
extensively
for a mascot
representative
to spice up the
atmosphere at
University of
Arkansas sporting
events. In 1997,
he finally found
a Russian and
European cross,
called a razorback,
highlighting the
line down its back.
Tusk I came from
Greenbrier, making
him and his sons
true Arkansans.
The ability to care
for Tusk comes from
Keith’s background
in agriculture. At
the time Tusk I was
found, Keith was the president of the
Arkansas Pork Producers Association
and a swine producer. He uses this
knowledge to not only care for Tusk
but to educate the public about
agriculture.
“Tusk is a way that we can tell our
ag story. He gives me the foot in the
door to talk about farmers and to
educate others that no one loves
their animals or land more than a
farmer,” said Keith. “There is a farm
family behind that milk and meat,
and Tusk helps make that connection
for people.”
The Stokes focus on making sure
each Tusk is safe, healthy and happy.
Tusk is a part of the family, and their
primary concern is his health and
well-being.
“We want people to drive by and
say, ‘I don’t know who takes care of
that pig, but they do
a darn good job,’”
said Julie.
“There is a farm
family behind
that milk and
meat, and Tusk
helps make that
connection for
people.”
–Keith Stokes
A commonly used
quote in University
of Arkansas
recruitment efforts
and the Stokes family
is, “There are dozens
of lions, tigers and
bears, but there is
only one Razorback.”
Tusk’s identity and
personality truly
make him unique,
including the process
for selecting future
Tusks.
All of the breeding
decisions for the
Tusk lineage are
made by Keith and
Julie. Tusk is one
of only two, lined
college mascots, where the father
sires the replacement. It took two
years to locate two potential mothers
for the next razorback, Tusk V. The
decision was made based on breed,
coloring and overall disposition.
ARKANSAS GROWN 61
׉	 7cassandra://4Uxn5jqhyVEf_casdY5xayuJfLSa44Yfd0PAsDtlcdo c`̹\r'\\r'[bבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://Z8U52jjpv8aIGB_-7jPaUM2d9Z1SY5vLqJMIU2Eovbw `׉	 7cassandra://OeedJlDPmipvfbWfaEjNw5CEpWGR-uuBt0wMF5VWmHsjD`\׉	 7cassandra://lJBIV26igjZRBemfJC91IRMxHWOneOawv-6YVHXFTRU!`̹׉	 7cassandra://Ff2x1iQsriV2NGKlXyD5-v9qkoNAYtwsJWlDW6xIGcc ͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://LNXFQPI9vImGQjOqo6ujH0k-rUsNT5cA2keiFxwfs3o \`׉	 7cassandra://7SBQvdg1J-h5s2ozEPjweRfGxqJPCkNBP8OVjrw6IIcm`\׉	 7cassandra://X9HB7smPesHmtdJACInoIZzya4IhTh1oXBrxPdiSD40#L`̹׉	 7cassandra://xALjBMwAIJkVxZMS56z6H5FOWaJ-PLTcc7KW9YjCv6w B͠\r'נ\r' 4&9ׁH (http://agriculture.arkansas.gov/arkansasׁׁЈ׉E0These are important characteristics
as Tusk should be able to interact
with people with his own unique
personality.
Tusk IV started his duties in 2011
and is set to retire April 2019. In the
past eight years, he has attended
numerous football games, pep rallies
and Razorback clubs and met fans
from all across the state and country.
During Tusk IV’s tenure, the biggest
responsibility is football games.
Game days usually last 16 to 18
hours for Tusk IV and his family.
“It’s something we can do as a
family, and it’s something that we
love. But, it takes all of us,” said
Keith.
The Stokes travel to Fayetteville on
Friday night for the pep rally and
parade on Dickon Street. Afterward,
they go back home to Dardanelle
where Tusk IV can rest. On Saturday,
they leave six hours before the game
and attend two fuel stop pep rallies
along the way. These pep rallies
allow fans to come and see Tusk IV
without having to travel to the game.
The trailer goes into the stadium
about 45 minutes to an hour before
the game and will not leave until two
hours after the game.
“Once he steps foot on the trailer,
it’s go time for him,” said Keith.
“Tusk IV knows his job and loves the
attention.”
The Stokes know Tusk IV is not just
the mascot for the university, but
really for the whole state.
Tusk IV will continue his mascot
duties until the spring, when he will
assume a well-earned retirement.
Upon retiring, he will get to enjoy the
farm life of relaxation on the Stokes’
place in the Arkansas River Valley.
With the retirement of Tusk IV,
Tusk V will take over and bring his
own unique personality into the
stadium. There will be a new Tusk in
the Donald W. Reynolds Stadium, but
the hog call will continue to be just
as loud and proud as ever. Woo Pig
Sooie and Go Hogs.
62 ARKANSAS GROWN
Tusk V
Keith Stokes & Tusk IV
׉	 7cassandra://lJBIV26igjZRBemfJC91IRMxHWOneOawv-6YVHXFTRU!`̹\r']׉ErThe mission of the Arkansas Agriculture Department’s
Livestock and Poultry Commission (ALPC) is to safeguard
human and animal health and assure food safety and
quality for Arkansas livestock and poultry industries.
The ALPC serves and protects the animal agriculture
industries of Arkansas.
For more information on animal agriculture programs,
regulations and services, go to:
agriculture.arkansas.gov/arkansas-livestock-and-poultrycommission
FOOD
SAFETY & QUALITY
1.68 BILLION
pounds of chicken meat inspected
768 MILLION
pounds of turkey meat inspected
121 MILLION
dozen eggs graded
ANIMAL HEALTH
16,800
hours served at livestock markets
39,786
equine infectious anemia
(EIA) tests
85,359
animals in the tracability
program
900
animal movement permits issued
Information provided by ALPC 2018.
INFOGRAPHIC PROVIDED BY THE ARKANSAS AGRICULTURE DEPARTMENT.
32,441
animal exhibits
OVER
$1.43 MILLION
provided to Arkansas Fairs
9,721
health certificates processed
NATIONAL POULTRY
IMPROVEMENT PLAN
13,099
certified poultry flocks
450,000
DIAGNOSTIC
procedures performed
FAIRS
OVER 800
hours worked by ALPC inspectors
82
fairs in Arkansas
׉	 7cassandra://X9HB7smPesHmtdJACInoIZzya4IhTh1oXBrxPdiSD40#L`̹\r'^\r']bבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://xBpuxP1z6fKg6ZCW3zAOGthS1CwC6E8nPcQCnS4-hM8 `׉	 7cassandra://OO8-aMnyfmBKHoCZIi_oAOZETSCcB1N2nOixs8IINs0b`\׉	 7cassandra://O4qSknaKy55oJ8i8C4Sc2i01tIpKlwBj08kS4Lp4S6M `̹׉	 7cassandra://x6vK4bzzkV7BGGIZQEKVO6wosIg8iTclBsHtGenIxpM ͠\r'ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://uG7GeNui-VN5mIMVTkuZAgv-t2tG345aQxnrr3y50uw )C`׉	 7cassandra://KCoUqDh6zMm2WHWgKFbrCXKa2s1XG8tbYCsFPl1Aq0Ac`\׉	 7cassandra://_rCtjnHfb8W5fW66l0uqRE4sMutQmRjoStmIW0s-DfYk`̹׉	 7cassandra://jft9FFFMzmoF5uaDED5K4MvS4VR_rTEKzu0Csi6-44g ,͠\r( ׉E “I am a firm believer in not undercutting anybody
to get business. If you produce a good product
and stand by it, it will sell itself.”
–Michael Lee
The Lee Family
64 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://O4qSknaKy55oJ8i8C4Sc2i01tIpKlwBj08kS4Lp4S6M `̹\r'_׉ERaising the Steaks
Farm Family Connects With Local Customers
to Bridge the Gap Between Pasture and Plate
k
Know your farmer, know your
food. With most people being four
generations removed from the
family farm, knowing someone
who spends their day raising food
is difficult. Michael and Lauren Lee,
who market beef directly to the
consumer, are allowing people the
first-hand experience of knowing
the farmer and the farm where their
food was raised.
The Lees have been selling
freezer beef since 2014 and this
year they had a higher demand
than in any previous years. They
owe their success to producing the
best possible product and being
transparent with consumers.
To Michael, it all starts with the
quality of the cattle. He has been
working on his family’s farm since
he was 15 and has learned a lot over
the years. He took over the operation
as manager in 2012 and decided to
change the focus of Flying C Ranch.
“I can have over 300 mamas
[female cows] and them not be
worth too much, or I can have
160 really good mamas. That’s the
campaign we went on, quality versus
quantity, and it has really paid off,”
said Michael.
The quality has continued getting
better over the last year after
Michael decided to begin genetically
testing his animals. This helps
determine which steers are the best
fit for his freezer beef program. He
is looking for ribeye area, marbling
and weight gain - all things he can’t
see from the outside.
Flying C Ranch now processes two
or three steers a month. Before
processing, Michael wants them on
feed for 120-150 days. In his opinion,
the quality of the meat is better after
being on feed for that amount of
time. It helps produce the marbling,
flavor, fat and tenderness that his
customers love and have come to
expect.
The typical steaks (sirloin, ribeye,
New York Strip, T-bones, and
filets) are their most popular cuts.
Skirt and flank steaks, along with
hamburger meat and brisket, are
also popular. The Lees are willing
to provide whatever cuts their
customers want. They’ve sold chuck
roast, sirloin roast, round steaks
and even unique products like bone,
heart, bone marrow and kidneys.
“Whatever they’re asking for, we
will experiment and find a way.
There’s not too much we throw
away,” said Michael.
Flying C Ranch beef is sold via
social media, their website, farmer’s
markets and word of mouth
advertising. The Lees price their
meat on a year to year basis. In
January they will visit every store
they can, local and big distributors,
to see where they should fit in
price-wise.
“I am a firm believer in not
undercutting anybody to get
business. If you produce a good
product and stand by it, it will sell
itself,” said Michael.
The Lees are selling more than just
beef. They also provide customers
with tips and recipes for new or
sometimes difficult cuts. They
utilize a lot of family recipes either
from Michael’s mother or Lauren’s
grandmother to help consumers
make the most of their product. The
farm also provides a free insulated
grocery bag if customers purchase
ARKANSAS GROWN 65
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explained that it adds value to their
purchase while keeping the meat
at safe temperatures on the drive
home.
Lauren does most of Flying C
Ranch’s marketing–whether through
social media or their website.
But on both, one thing is obvious,
connecting with the consumer is
incredibly important. The couple
uses social media to highlight their
day to day life on the farm, as well as
sell their products.
“People say they love seeing our
actual life on the farm on social
media, so we take it one step further.
We invite them right out to the farm
– to see where their beef is grown
and how we treat them. We want to
make sure the consumer is educated,
and we’ve done a lot of that through
marketing,” said Lauren.
The Lees are focused on producing
the best possible product, but also
on interacting with consumers in a
way that shows their passion and
proves they are trustworthy. Before
they sell anything, they get to know
the consumer as a person first.
Consumers can’t trust people if they
do not know them.
“We use social media to show that
the farmer works seven days a week.
And to show that we feed this beef to
our family too,” said Lauren.
Social media allows their passion
for their product and their way of
life to shine. It also allows people
who otherwise would not know
their farmer to connect with and
ask questions of the people who are
raising the food. Selling directly to
the consumer is not always easy,
but it provides a unique educational
opportunity that the Lees participate
in with pride.
“We’re taking a product from
birth to the plate and selling it to
consumers that we used to know
nothing about, but through this
process, we get to know them. They
leave here knowing your story,” said
Michael.
66 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://K0W2oesJU4qcPmN21x--vSe85HTDhqfvtXUyfRUb6q4 `̹\r'a׉E ,ARKANSAS
POULTRY INDUSTRY
ARKANSAS GROWN 67
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`̹׉	 7cassandra://4qECXUAvIoL2BN9ZB6Ty3epvdTCYaKeb6h9qVBhgW_M ͠\r(ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://62ZfU74sF8fhL9ftUYU4iGnV4rrhOGuAYpKOxgypKqM m`׉	 7cassandra://kV5Uge4sC0ahR-S9pkWhk28Xey0NSwXAGhsO5wmZfQoda`\׉	 7cassandra://TnE-uxSS0I-EjEdEhDtqdhYltvX-y1Gnnq9-ONxwC2Q`̹׉	 7cassandra://5HN5qZNWwELdmxDutfxiaBaiSATOOtKUave5woJsTHM \͠\r(׉E68 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://arpf4nYI2r0GKS5jXw23Lm4cH403jucp6Jlg3Zv_B4g
`̹\r'c׉ESimmons Foods
A Homegrown Arkansas Company
With Deep Roots in Benton County
s
Siloam Springs-based Simmons
Foods is a third-generation, familyowned
company that has called
Arkansas home since 1949. A key
ingredient in Simmons Foods’
homegrown recipe for growth has
been a strong foundation of solid
family values.
“My father and grandfather built
this company on strong family
values like hard work and treating
people right. Today we are proud of
the fact that the majority of our 7,000
team members call Arkansas their
home too,” said Todd Simmons, CEO
of Simmons Foods, Inc. and Affiliates.
On September 27, 2017, Governor
Asa Hutchinson announced Simmons
Prepared Foods was building a $300
million, 350,000 square foot poultry
processing facility in Benton County
on 870 acres between Decatur and
Gentry off Highway 59.
The site allows for both the future
expansion and the creation of
a campus-like environment for
the benefit of the Simmons team
members who will work at the new
location. The production facility will
incorporate the newest production
technologies and ergonomicallydesigned
work areas. Simmons
Prepared Foods is nationally
and internationally recognized
for its unique ability to supply
highly customized products to the
foodservice industry.
Bolstering the local economy
Benton County officials expect
the new poultry processing facility,
coupled with Simmons’ other
operations in the area, will continue
to bolster the economy in the region
with more jobs. The additional jobs,
payroll and tax dollars going into
Benton County will help this region
thrive for years to come.
Payroll projections for the
processing facility, based on current
hourly wages and operating at full
capacity in 2022, are projected to
be more than $86 million annually,
which will be infused into Benton
County and surrounding area
economies. The resulting demand
for new and expanded serviceoriented
businesses, such as retail
stores, grocery stores, and desirable
commercial and residential
development will help boost the
local economy.
Simmons estimates it will pay $2
million annually in water rates to
the City of Gentry and an estimated
$2.6 million annually in sewer rates
to the City of Decatur. Simmons is
proud to use local businesses and
suppliers at every opportunity.
Poultry farmers also have an
opportunity to improve their
businesses as Simmons plans to
contract with existing and new
grower partners to meet the demand
for chickens for the new processing
facility. That means an estimated 218
additional chicken houses will be
needed in Arkansas, Oklahoma and
Missouri with more than 50 percent
of these new houses expected to be
on existing farms. In addition to the
new facility, Simmons’ already has
existing operations in the Benton
County area that include a feed
mill, hatchery, propane distribution,
business offices and a chicken
processing facility, along with a dry
pet food production facility operated
by Simmons Pet Food.
ARKANSAS GROWN 69
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The facility, projected to begin
operations in 2019, will create 1,500
new jobs, with total employment at
the Benton County facility to be over
2,300 people by 2022. More than 50
percent of Simmons team members
earn $16 per hour or more (nearly
double Arkansas’ current minimum
wage). The Benton County facility
is forecasting 164 salaried positions
ranging from about $40k to more
than $100k. Simmons’ offers starting
hourly pay up to $16.45 an hour.
Simmons opened a Hiring Center
in Siloam Springs in late 2018. The
Hiring Center, open from 7:00 a.m.
to 7:00 p.m. Monday through Friday,
is designed to make the application
process faster and more convenient.
Applicants will be able to complete
their application, interviews and
drug screenings in one place.
The Hiring Center will process
applications for 12 different
Simmons facilities in the area.
Interested applicants can apply
online at WorkAtSimmons.com or
by visiting Simmons Foods Hiring
Center at The Shoppes at Siloam,
2998 Hwy 412 East, Ste 80, Siloam
Springs, AR 72761— just across from
the Walmart on Highway 412.
This is not your grandfather’s
poultry processing plant
The design of Simmons’ Benton
County processing facility has a
substantially less intrusive exterior.
The plant will look nothing like
the production facilities of its kind
in Northwest Arkansas—just one
reason why Simmons says this isn’t
your grandfather’s chicken plant.
This new processing facility also
represents numerous opportunities
for Simmons to introduce new
technologies to processes,
equipment, energy use, safety,
air quality, water management,
water quality, and environmental
stewardship. The facility will also
have the latest technologies to
70 ARKANSAS GROWN
ensure compliance with industryaccepted,
science-based animal
welfare standards.
Just northwest of the new
processing facility in Benton County,
Simmons recently invested in the
development of a new research
farm. Simmons will use this fullscale,
completely operational poultry
farm to conduct its own research
and pilot innovative techniques for
improving nutrition, equipment
and technology, personnel training
and housing enrichments. The farm
employs cloud technology allowing
data collected in control rooms to
be accessed remotely. This research
farm will enable nutritionists to test
ingredients in diets first hand.
The new facility will also feature
advanced technology to pre-treat
wastewater in accordance with all
state and federal requirements. And,
from an air-quality perspective,
Simmons is introducing a fleet of
specially designed, enclosed tanker
trucks for hauling offal products.
A homegrown company firmly
rooted in Arkansas
“Arkansas is open for business and
is the right place for agriculturalbased
companies like Simmons
Foods to put down their roots. That’s
one of the many reasons we made
the decision to build this groundup
processing facility in Benton
County,” said David Jackson,
COO, Simmons Foods, Inc. and
Affiliates.
׉	 7cassandra://1_qsYOkNypiPWdLPcjB5vz-gRbEVjmfA-f0zN92c8jw `̹\r'e׉E Simmons’ Benton County processing facility
From left: Bill Simmons, Mark
Simmons and U.S. Secretary of
Agriculture Orville Freeman in 1963
ARKANSAS GROWN 71
׉	 7cassandra://EWPjV8ZRLVCXiRDgRyFHLndyaBvSmnX_Pagy5C8A9Hg(`̹\r'f\r'ebבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://Rd0Psk2xMr4B5U8afE49myj18tmsIljpMer40-kNMzo `׉	 7cassandra://4n7O9o8qc0eh9evMeQgS1s9yQOWa_fa2v9a064ti0cot`\׉	 7cassandra://zjnPcpg9Gs-w3IL-wkZ4XvvR1b09pGjQo9ypLGslWAs"a`̹׉	 7cassandra://Wp6f7wdxSMAXTY8Hfih-3Q9c5QwE-cyk1scxyQrPUzE ͠\r(ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://rMJNlZSh-NShA9-RGxGGxWpTQ3RokJDE-VrpQXnZlyA `׉	 7cassandra://Dm9Fa7DnwSRaH4rS90PWbo3jBtijIQRVWGY_0ot1fEYfn`\׉	 7cassandra://Uas8euIk71QM6sxoTB5B0Glt6NoJTNk6o9UKuGWTKhE~`̹׉	 7cassandra://YKT60i7YjlBif-KuIgchXIDqsK6lX9gSCEOHLAkdiF8 ͠\r(׉EQFour Generations
of Fish Farming
I.F. Anderson Farms, the World’s Largest Bait Fish Hatchery
h
Hard work – that’s what keeps a
family fish farm successful after four
generations.
“We work seven days a week, go
home at night, rest a bit, get up the
next day and do it all again,” said
Jamie Anderson, vice-president of I.F.
Anderson Farms Inc. Jamie has been
working on the farm since he was 12
years old and his father, in his 70s, is
still the president.
The farm began in 1949 with
Anderson’s grandad and great
granddad catching wild fish and
running bait routes. Then, they
purchased 800 acres that had an 80acre
rice farm. After building ponds,
they caught wild fish, stocked them
and started domestically raising
fish. Now the farm has the largest
hatchery in the world, of any kind.
They hatch over 1.3 billion head of
golden shiners alone. I.F. Anderson
also raises goldfish, black and pink
fatheads and Black Salty.
Black Salty baitfish is a patented
trademark of I. F. Anderson that
Jamie and his dad developed in the
early 2000’s while offshore fishing
and gathering bait.
“For those that don’t know, your
first couple of hours are spent
catching your bait and then going
out and trying to catch bigger fish,”
said Anderson. “Dad and I thought
there has to be a better way. We
started selectively breeding fish and
developed a freshwater fish that will
live in salt water long enough to be
used for bait. It’s one of the toughest
fish you’ve ever seen.”
The Black Salty was so popular
in saltwater markets that people
started using it in freshwater as well.
Keeping a fish farm successful
72 ARKANSAS GROWN
requires work and not just in the
outdoors. There are many unique
challenges that face the aquaculture
industry–depredation, regulations
and market competition.
Depredation, mainly birds feeding
on the fish, is the biggest on-farm
issue that I. F. Anderson faces. They
are constantly working to maintain
permits for great blue herons,
pelicans and cormorants.
“Baitfish is on the bottom of the
food chain, so everything eats it.
We’re constantly fighting that issue
whether it’s here in Arkansas or trips
to D.C.,” said Anderson.
Fish farmers actually spend a large
portion of time in D.C. working on
regulations that could affect their
industry. Two of the biggest issues
are transportation and labor. I. F.
Anderson ships to 41 states in total,
primarily using roads. This makes
it important that their employees
know and understand the laws as
they cross state lines.
“If you can’t deliver your product,
you can’t sell your product,” said
Anderson.
The fish they ship go to retail shops,
individuals and wholesalers, and
they want to receive their bait fish
alive. Transportation regulations
can make that difficult. Anderson is
combating ground regulations with
their air freight division. Fish, which
have slowly been cooled on ice, are
shipped overnight to customers.
Another influence on the business
is the H2A visa program. I. F.
Anderson Farms seasonally employs
17 H2A visa workers.
“I would love to fill those spots
with local people but cannot
find them. The visa program is
׉	 7cassandra://zjnPcpg9Gs-w3IL-wkZ4XvvR1b09pGjQo9ypLGslWAs"a`̹\r'g׉Eexpensive and it’s a question mark
every year. It’s never a given, and
that’s scary. If I had to fill those 17
positions overnight because I got
turned down, I couldn’t do it,” said
Anderson.
The third biggest challenge in
the baitfish industry is the market
competition which comes from other
recreational activities or other types
of bait, wild-caught or artificial.
“Because we are recreational, we
are always fighting the recreational
dollar – whether that be the lake,
race track, football stadium,
Gameboy or Xbox,” said Anderson.
Diversification is a big part of
fighting all of these challenges, but
especially the entertainment dollar.
In that respect, the farm recently
launched a retail website for
aquaculture supplies.
“I started a list years ago with ways
to diversify, some of them have
been proven right; some have been
proven wrong. You’ve got to change
or die. As the fourth generation, I
do not want it failing on my watch,”
said Anderson.
Between Jamie and his father,
they check on all 334 ponds as
much as possible, to ensure that
their customers receive quality
products. They feed every day that
it is possible because it is their best
management tool. When the fish
come to the top to eat the floating
feed, they see if the fish are healthy
and see the size and determine if the
fish are ready for market.
“In the spring and summer, if it’s
not hunting season, you might as
well work,” said Anderson. He has
done just that.
ARKANSAS GROWN 73
׉	 7cassandra://Uas8euIk71QM6sxoTB5B0Glt6NoJTNk6o9UKuGWTKhE~`̹\r'h\r'gbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://FrhjEEH6MCwCZtmV2qUTNzdPa5j8ZTd92rEmZlZkjAA 8`׉	 7cassandra://Xnujvh4IgWz9XupmcpJIU24hLe9VoGN-MVx3ZzKbNNQp`\׉	 7cassandra://fcvKunnSrdcvaosCbPdVVOPtCu93EV6nKo904SWdLDo&`̹׉	 7cassandra://yGYFGNmmj1VMd9EGt0n4ZYh2oo3w42TucKQfh7ESmQA :v͠\r(ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://1eVTZBMPc8hHwMw4RFe3SsNJQBAhgQmLsakryvPW9y0 `׉	 7cassandra://8bTSsLnpdu7sB4DOBqbwQGqcAqyBUI_r-ze9LhbFqq0a-`\׉	 7cassandra://cVFU9tLtVIFUoGf_a80wVVYZrERJgV_2YMY8sAd46tA1`̹׉	 7cassandra://Yo99USDexlv9KLwn9AtIg0YRgxXH578daIOY6Br53CM Dq8͠\r(נ\r( 49ׁH (http://agriculture.arkansas.gov/arkansasׁׁЈ׉Ewww.minnowsplus.com
Conventional, Organic.
Grass-fed, Grain-fed.
Genetically enhanced, Non-engineered.
Free-range, Barn-raised.
Large scale, Small scale.
No matter what’s on the plate, it probably came from a farmer.
#ARfeedstheworld
arfb.com
74 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://fcvKunnSrdcvaosCbPdVVOPtCu93EV6nKo904SWdLDo&`̹\r'i׉EThe mission of the Arkansas Agriculture Department’s
Forestry Commission is to protect Arkansas’s forests, and
those who enjoy them, from wildland fires and natural
hazards, while promoting rural and urban forest health,
stewardship, development, and conservation for all
generations of Arkansans.
For more information on forestry programs and services,
go to:
agriculture.arkansas.gov/arkansas-forestry-commission
Arkansas has
11.9 BILLION
trees
1,845
volunteer firefighters
trained in 2018
1,005 wildfires burned 19,300 acres
WILDFIRE SUPPRESSION
BAUCUM NURSERY
8,112,925
seedlings planted
(hardwood & pine)
LANDOWNER ASSISTS
3,289
landowners were supported with
forest management plans and
general forestry needs
177 Firewise communities
41 Tree Cities reaching 837,836 residents
INFOGRAPHIC PROVIDED BY THE ARKANSAS AGRICULTURE DEPARTMENT.
Information provided by AFC 2018.
NEARLY
19 MILLION
acres of forestland cover the state
MORE THAN
56%
of the state’s
land area
׉	 7cassandra://cVFU9tLtVIFUoGf_a80wVVYZrERJgV_2YMY8sAd46tA1`̹\r'j\r'ibבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://51Z8aaUuniETxLCPGEeYhi3AQ1y1fJRGKdqpYP5fbzo ߀`׉	 7cassandra://UbimPs3luL5Ecphb4DcJKk9fgEn9cmGkOrhZa_3TlaAi[`\׉	 7cassandra://mCNMyGeOF3EVZ5X4eftZlcuHGYTmuMILcWfXss0ydbY%`̹׉	 7cassandra://AEi_To4TsBXYkrTgB8Ctk8jbG-yLa6qjcese9q0xXC8 #͠\r(ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://32tDdNFuZeTIoB4h7feo8KXNVaUa8_loL0tDJFALVwQ `׉	 7cassandra://wJIspk5JiZFxSnDBPmXQe07kRicLKyYOCU0KjtKKTk4xY`\׉	 7cassandra://ysXoKNtmkfCc2VyhdLpzapHvv5C_C2CiPZBm96NtS3g$`̹׉	 7cassandra://CFM_1SqK_iM7cthhxUZ4Rk2ODoYjXBjBBUnV5M6SzO4 b͠\r(׉E “We’re happy to be bringing back an
industry to the state of Arkansas that
hasn’t been here in a long time.”
–Gene Cannon III
76 ARKANSAS GROWN
׉	 7cassandra://mCNMyGeOF3EVZ5X4eftZlcuHGYTmuMILcWfXss0ydbY%`̹\r'k׉EBringing an Industry Back
Lumber Mill is Reviving a Segment
of Arkansas’s Forest Industry
w
What started as a phone call
between co-workers soon evolved
into the revival of a once-lost aspect
of the Arkansas forestry industry.
The last stave mill in Arkansas closed
about 70 years ago, and the industry
quickly moved on. However, all
changed in 2016 when two former
petrochemical workers decided they
wanted to pursue different careers.
Arkansas Stave and Lumber,
located in Malvern, was founded
in July 2016 by Grantt Guillory and
Gene Cannon III. The company
produces cross ties for the railroad
industry, hardwood for the flooring
industry and white oak staves for the
production of barrels.
Prior to founding the mill, Guillory
and Cannon were managers for
a Texas petrochemical company.
Guillory said he had been feeling
burnt out working in the oilfields
and was looking to make a change,
so he contacted Cannon.
After some convincing, Cannon
eventually decided to take the leap
of faith with Guillory. Both business
partners relocated their families
to central Arkansas where they
established their headquarters
because of the closeness to the
southern range of true white oak.
Six months before the mill opened,
another area business, General
Cable, closed its doors, leaving
many skilled laborers unemployed.
Guillory said this provided the
perfect labor force for Arkansas
Stave and Lumber.
“Since starting production, the mill
has added almost 50 jobs to Hot
Spring County,” said Phillip Qualls,
general manager of Arkansas Stave
and Lumber.
The barrels produced from
Arkansas staves have many different
purposes, including the production
of wine, sake, and a traditional
Korean drink called soju. Primarily,
though, the barrels are used for the
production of whiskey and bourbon.
The mill sources white oak from
logging companies, with the majority
of the timber coming from tracts
very close to the mill. One tract is
located directly across the street.
“Grantt concentrates on buying
logs from big industrial land owners
as well as small land owners,” said
Cannon.
Cannon said Arkansas Stave and
Lumber is the only mill in the state
of Arkansas to produce staves
full time, and possibly the largest
independently owned stave mill in
the U.S.
“We’re happy to be bringing back
an industry to the state of Arkansas
that hasn’t been here in a long time,”
said Cannon.
The majority of the company’s
staves are sent to the area
surrounding Louisville, Kentucky,
which is the epicenter of bourbon
production. The other hardwood
products milled at Arkansas
Stave and Lumber are sent to the
“international market,” said Cannon.
In the future, Guillory said he hopes
to see their staves sent to Arkansas
cooperages and then to Arkansas
distilleries.
But long before a barrel is used to
age whiskey, it must undergo quite a
transformation.
“The loggers harvest white oak,
which is the only wood that barrels
can be made from,” said Cannon.
“The pores of the white oak are filled
with a compound called tylosis,
which makes it nonporous.”
׉	 7cassandra://ysXoKNtmkfCc2VyhdLpzapHvv5C_C2CiPZBm96NtS3g$`̹\r'l\r'kbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://MgyEkkjxnuJIzCfhYtpnGhKj_5Cde5T27EQrnJih6z8 ɐ`׉	 7cassandra://f7x8yuQ6KJpsZnr_mrZ-p3ZD7dzSVvaaVPVxp4Y3mO8TQ`\׉	 7cassandra://DLO7ZPpzKRcu6rrnYIEBwojVYAS0seW8eCh2pPj8Zhs`̹׉	 7cassandra://qKu2sdS7Zmd0jRopL5742U_zwl3D6WS1hjF51PLCuMU ͠\r(ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://9lPbb9hk916vtXsYux3wLXlk1t79rbTvlgclMznmPkM 
`׉	 7cassandra://U_Np59-S2kewJvuYcxLt04nWpbT7Alq3E3qKhpMxlSkN`\׉	 7cassandra://4y_-8d42j0_TfVieqF2pBktRmR3hXxDmG1k8x5wgXPgn`̹׉	 7cassandra://KKzYN6CwUWl41HX_zCdtXTihcu0zuqNPP1MslBi55Z8 8͠\r(׉EOnce at the mill, the logs are
merchandised, de-barked, and cut
using the quarter-saw method,
which involves cutting the trees in
half vertically, then each half is cut
in half again to create a quarter.
After a stave is graded and stacked,
it is allowed to air dry for anywhere
from 3 months to five years, but the
average time is 36 months.
Throughout the entire process,
sustainability is carefully
considered. Guillory said the
Arkansas Agriculture Department’s
Forestry Commission outlines
best management practices, and
the mill adheres to those closely.
Sustainability is ingrained into the
production of all products at the
mill.
“We don’t actually have any waste;
we have what we call residuals,” said
Cannon. “Everything that we have is
reused: the bark, the chips and the
dust.”
Any byproducts are sold to other
companies as fuel or to make
paper or mulch. Both Cannon and
Guillory said their relationship with
the Arkansas forestry industry is
critical to their business, and Cannon
believes the mill is helping the
forestry industry as well.
“I think the mill gives the forest
industry more options for places to
take their timber,” said Cannon.
Guillory said he hopes to purchase
tracts of timber in the near future
to vertically integrate Arkansas
Stave and Lumber and that stave
production will be a vital part of
achieving that goal.
As Arkansas Stave and Lumber
grows, so does the Arkansas
distillery industry. It is possible
that some time in the near future,
Arkansas residents can imbibe a
true “Arkansas made” product, from
a tree growing in the forest to a
smooth glass of Arkansas bourbon
whiskey. In the meantime, Arkansas
Stave and Lumber will keep milling
along, bringing back the stave
industry with each log fed through
the planer.
78 ARKANSAS GROWN
By: Bailey Corwine
׉	 7cassandra://DLO7ZPpzKRcu6rrnYIEBwojVYAS0seW8eCh2pPj8Zhs`̹\r'm׉EARKANSAS GROWN 79
׉	 7cassandra://4y_-8d42j0_TfVieqF2pBktRmR3hXxDmG1k8x5wgXPgn`̹\r'n\r'mbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://zCzd8NmJ5l_s5rOEpDiS3KthF8buksJ0jFS2sZyBDbs z`׉	 7cassandra://aKSmeWLiCFlX9NMyk37dEryx0xof3dz7VdDvwoi6-bEu:`\׉	 7cassandra://RUbIrqQAZly2QYtBo7SIkBIk4ssFKu8LgDkAzp_9TW8#0`̹׉	 7cassandra://F8a7y-ZaakCJFsw6rTYS8vBs0CHaRgPT2jKfLB9RNBg P͠\r(ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://2X6bkDJDbe0Wp5iXfE0Mk1wsTyMxp5I97SQJux2iw9c `׉	 7cassandra://tee8zDeYibrQ2-wn2DJndAHbdrkMtIPCZ4jdE-R31ewz`\׉	 7cassandra://IoCN1P4d0eSxSTnAXQpW_Ea_n6liBLeio_szrbzGse4%`̹׉	 7cassandra://1HbenEcRXsvGGLu3d1I8RjnOafIIOLj3lsURM8w9RN0 ͠\r(׉E	Keeping Arkansas Natural
w
“We need to manage our forests
because if we do not, Mother Nature
will,” said Joe Fox, state forester.
The best way Arkansas timber
owners, foresters, loggers and
companies manage their forests
is through the implementation
of voluntary best management
practices (BMPs). The goal of
BMPs is to improve water quality
through proper forest harvesting
and pollution-reducing techniques.
In addition to water quality, BMPs
can assist in minimizing damage to
forest caused by wildfires, diseases
and insects.
“We tout the forest as being the best
filter for our water that exists,” said
Fox.
Water quality
and proper forest
management are
directly related.
Trees are left
along streamside
management zones,
or SMZs. This helps
prevent erosion and
runoff into water
systems and is one
of the main tenets of
the best management
practices, said Fox.
While the program
is voluntary, it is
still highly effective
and utilized. From
landowners and
than any state in the nation -
approximately 50,000 people from
26 states in 1,300 workshops. Those
numbers are proof that the Arkansas
timber industry is continuously
working to improve.
“We need to
manage our
forests because
if we do not,
mother nature
will.”
foresters to loggers and corporations,
the timber industry in Arkansas has
adopted BMPs.
The Arkansas Timber Producers
Association (ATPA) leads training to
make sure that BMPs are common
practice. Since 1995 the ATPA has
trained more loggers and foresters
80 ARKANSAS GROWN
A survey was conducted in 2017
and 2018 to see how the Arkansas
timber industry is implementing
the voluntary BMPs. According to
the results, BMPs implementation
rate overall was 93 percent. That
percentage is higher than the last
survey and higher than some states
that have a mandatory program.
“The survey shows that we’re
teaching the right thing, and we just
need to keep pushing forward to get
to 100 percent,” said
Larry Boccarossa,
executive director
of the ATPA. “This
industry is key to the
state, and we have to
keep promoting the
industry as such.”
The BMPs
–Joe Fox
implementation
survey randomly
selected 237 final
harvest sites around
the state and asked
yes or no questions
related to the
BMPs manual to
determine whether
practices had been
implemented,
explained Doug Akin, assistant state
forester.
The survey is split into four
sections: streamside management
zones, roads, harvesting and
regeneration. Regeneration had
the highest rate of implementation
at 98 percent, and streamside
׉	 7cassandra://RUbIrqQAZly2QYtBo7SIkBIk4ssFKu8LgDkAzp_9TW8#0`̹\r'o׉Emanagement zones had the
lowest rate at 89 percent. All areas
have increased since the last
implementation survey though, and
Akin hopes the trend will continue.
“It’s a report card of how well
the forestry BMPs are being
implemented in Arkansas, and
Arkansans are receiving an A,” said
Akin. “They are also a good measure
of water quality, and 93 percent
means we are doing a great job of
conserving water quality.”
The survey is used to prove that
Arkansas forests are ecologically,
environmentally and biologically
sustainable.
“It helps the forest community
market to everyone in the state from
community leaders to the garden
club,” said Fox. “We can tell people
with a good bit of confidence that
we have more timber and forest
land than we had in 1978, and it is
managed better than back then as
well.”
When forests are managed
correctly, they have multiple,
integrated uses – wildlife, recreation,
timber production, aesthetics and
ecological sustainability. All of these
will benefit from correct production
practices, and this survey shows
that Arkansas is implementing these
practices.
Scott Meek of Green Bay Packaging
says the use of BMPs in the forest
industry is common and happens
every day. “Almost every logger
or forester I know loves to hunt
and fish; we love the outdoors in
general,” said Meek. “We implement
BMPs because we want to do
everything we can to keep Arkansas
natural.”
ARKANSAS GROWN 81
׉	 7cassandra://IoCN1P4d0eSxSTnAXQpW_Ea_n6liBLeio_szrbzGse4%`̹\r'p\r'obבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://2A7JK_k5wg_AnNXAfh5Sjcnj92nDnKojWBxbk6QI4Dk Y`׉	 7cassandra://_75QNG1r1Vz9UykMZBsZ2YCSTEMn9rJjvPwZ1kzQpqMm.`\׉	 7cassandra://gyJxwVwuNA6EHbVO7zGBDnEBwpPIM8etcWDTSMIUPYY`̹׉	 7cassandra://vW8Nks6i57igGTfndo3bD32rnzbRYZeNBHcrVNLCx5o 	)͠\r(ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://vsykjhqZmBydpdxbcV3Vdbbr4EcOD4QlUKtHr_McBlI `׉	 7cassandra://WeVNNmNY6_Y164lgBlSbrzCbsoMQmSRgOUXbVGWDM9gj.`\׉	 7cassandra://C8BTMwucD4uwADHTK94oo3u7n0HX7JBcrI4Bkpq4oF0M`̹׉	 7cassandra://Ukc4qJiNT1hxhXezLzRjYOoidClBiAymKwpletyptrE ͠\r(נ\r(" #\9ׁHhttp://arkansas.govׁׁЈנ\r(! #9ׁHhttp://evette.brׁׁЈ׉E	Arkansas’s Keeping it
in the Family Project
i
In 1894, Ann Boles was granted
more than 500 acres of land in
Howard County by President Grover
Cleveland. Today, only half the land
remains in the family due to the lack
of estate planning. Unfortunately,
this is a common problem for many
minority land owners.
Ann’s estate is now split among
27 family members, and great
grandson Jerry is working with
other family members to ensure the
remaining land stays in the family by
participating in Arkansas’s Keeping
it in the Family (KIITF) project,
funded by a national grant.
During the late 1800s and early
1900s, land owned
by minorities was
often passed down
informally to family
members without
legal documentation
after the original
owner died. This is
referred to as heirs
property, which is
extremely vulnerable
to being lost through
partition sales,
misuse by some
heirs, voluntary sales
and tax sales, the
main cause for the
Boles’ land loss. This vulnerability,
coupled with discrimination in
lending and government agencies,
has had a devastating effect on
African-American land owners,
according to the University of
Arkansas at Little Rock’s William
H. Bowen School of Law, one of the
partner agencies in KIITF.
To combat this problem, Arkansas
became the fifth state in the country
82 ARKANSAS GROWN
to enact the Uniform Partition of
Heirs Property Act, which helps to
protect the interests and needs of
vulnerable landowners.
Boles and his family are currently
working with the Bowen School,
which provides heirs property
resolution assistance, application
guidance to USDA technical and
financial assistance programs and
legal education and outreach to rural
communities.
Clearing the problems with heirs
property opens up opportunities for
the land to become profitable for
the owners and for the community,
according to Professor Amy
Ann Boles
Pritchard from the
Bowen School.
“This project
helps provide
rural land owners
with economic
opportunities that
they would otherwise
not have,” said
Pritchard. “Those
economic benefits
are also returned
into the community
exponentially by
allowing the land
owner to start
forestry activity on
the property and in-turn providing
individuals there to benefit from
that activity.”
The Boles family began working
with the KIITF project in spring of
2017, when Jerry learned about it
from social media, and is thankful
for the information and assistance
that they have been provided from
Bowen School of Law and the
Arkansas Agriculture Department’s
׉	 7cassandra://gyJxwVwuNA6EHbVO7zGBDnEBwpPIM8etcWDTSMIUPYY`̹\r'q׉EMinnie and Maggie Boles (1904)
Forestry Commission (AFC).
“What I’ve learned has helped us
with clarification of ownership for
the remaining 253 acres and that
has put us on a road to a solution
and a plan,” said Jerry. “The project
also gives us a way to make the land
profitable for generations.”
The KIITF project was originally
set to end in September 2019 but
has been extended for another two
years. There are also plans to make
the project self-sustaining for years
past the extension, and Jerry will
be a key player in that plan as a
spokesman for the project.
He has been instrumental in
providing information to families in
Howard County who are in the same
situation as the Boles family, and he
serves as a proponent of the services
that the partner agencies provide.
Partners of the project include:
Arkansas Agriculture Department;
U.S. Endowment for Forestry and
Communities; USDA’s Natural
Resources Conservation Service
and Forest Service; Sustainable
Forestry and African American
Land Retention program; Arkansas
Association of Conservation
Districts; Arkansas Land and Farm
Development Commission; Center
for Arkansas Legal Services; Silas
H. Hunt Community Development
Corporation; University of Arkansas
Pine Bluff and University of
Arkansas at Little Rock Bowen
School of Law.
For additional information on
this project, contact Outreach
Coordinator, Evette Browning,
evette.browning@agriculture.
arkansas.gov or (501) 219-6385.
ARKANSAS GROWN 83
׉	 7cassandra://C8BTMwucD4uwADHTK94oo3u7n0HX7JBcrI4Bkpq4oF0M`̹\r'r\r'qbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://p3SgzXcOEmlFGzndpftcVclkXNi7-hjA4cT8OfY62I8 w`׉	 7cassandra://cPNHli2QMSrtHGgI3vRprlvYHMOKiXCb0QsSr58Z9J0o*`\׉	 7cassandra://0WcXGcTiVg-zl6UAU3hzNzQxrgk7kjQh9pq5cID1sxU!h`̹׉	 7cassandra://x_FI0pkxf41JCTA3CcnRWScTiOUF2pKTF63_dXghx8E $͠\r(#ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://4kA_yw6J9McIVFEoppeiIvfGRq8pcZqXqNbJFS1zqZg {.`׉	 7cassandra://uxMH0hofW5U6vb-_OyYTeEWYv3YCySfLBj5P9WXKzyonE`\׉	 7cassandra://xMb_ey5QBxRDYVfSEEEcKh5BHVahNNpts5aD3ZftcYg#
`̹׉	 7cassandra://jxDNWEnDlbphvNnksRrRVIgPm_K6sKSXslmU5OTHjxE x͠\r($׉EJim Carroll
Think of a Farmer
w
Jeff Rutledge
When you think of a farmer,
visions of them driving a tractor in
a field, working with animals and
harvesting the grains and produce
we eat easily come to mind. Rarely
does one think of a farmer meeting
with political leaders in Washington,
D.C., or traveling overseas to
participate in trade missions, or
working with state agencies on
proposed regulatory issues. But for
some Arkansas farmers, the hours
spent away from the farm are just as
critical to their livelihood as the ones
spent in the field.
“Today there’s more to farming
than planting a seed and growing a
crop,” said Jeff Rutledge, chairman
of the Arkansas Rice Federation
and Arkansas Rice Council. “It’s
a business that requires many
different functions, and being
involved with the process that
determines regulations and policies
on our industry is an important
one.”
By committing their time to
serving on commodity boards and
associations, Arkansas farmers are
ensuring not only a better future for
their family farm, but all the other
farms they represent.
“Having a hand in better
agriculture legislation means
having a hand in the future,” said
Bernie Freeman, president of the
Arkansas Cattleman’s Association.
“Unfortunately with ever decreasing
profit margins, sometimes the
difference between a profit and
a loss is a new law, government
regulation, or lack thereof. By
being able to advocate for better
legislation, we are working to ensure
that there are more profitable years
than not.”
84 ARKANSAS GROWN
Rutledge estimates that he spends
on average 10 hours per week
working with different rice farming
organizations but this involvement
has given him exposure outside the
local area where he farms and lives.
“Half of the U.S. rice production
is exported, so international
issues have a huge impact on the
price of our crop,” said Rutledge.
“Because we are in a global market,
understanding and influencing
things like trade agreements and
tariffs are critical to farms in
Arkansas and all rice-producing
states.”
Whether at the state, national, or
global level, farmers are the true
face of agriculture. These men and
women work diligently serving
on boards, attending meetings,
learning more about legislation and
fighting for rights of farmers. This
commitment to agriculture should
not go unnoticed and should be
a reminder of the true sacrifices
each farmer makes not only for the
benefit of a single farm, but farms
statewide.
“You have to have a plan for getting
involved so you fulfill the duties
expected without sacrificing things
on the farm,” said Jim Carroll III,
vice chair of the United Soybean
Board (USB). “The chair of USB
spends 80 days on the road. This type
of commitment requires a support
team consisting of family members,
employees and local suppliers to
maintain operations.”
Some of these leadership roles
require significant time, but Carroll
learned from his grandmother the
importance of being involved in
issues that can impact your personal
life.
׉	 7cassandra://0WcXGcTiVg-zl6UAU3hzNzQxrgk7kjQh9pq5cID1sxU!h`̹\r's׉E#“With less than
2 percent of U.S.
population living on
a farm, it requires all
farmers to be active
in telling our story to
influence decisions
that benefit the Delta
region and all of
rural Arkansas.”
– David Gairhan
“She was heavily involved in getting
phone and electric services into
rural areas of Arkansas, so I saw and
learned at an early age to play an
active role in your community and
industry,” said Carroll.
Rice farmer David Gairhan
participated in the development
of the 2014 Farm Bill, and this
experience is a key reason why
he now serves as chairman of the
Arkansas Rice Farmers.
“It was an eye opener and helped
me realize the importance of playing
an active role in making sure that
rice farmers are taken care of,” said
Gairhan. “With less than 2 percent
of U.S. population living on a farm,
it requires all farmers to be active
in telling our story to influence
decisions that benefit the Delta
region and all of rural Arkansas.”
So the next time you see a farmer
around town in their normal attire
of dusty jeans and work boots,
think about the amount of unpaid
time he or she spends away from
home and family to ensure farmers
in Arkansas and across the nation
can continue to provide Americans
with a plentiful supply of safe and
affordable food choices.
ARKANSAS GROWN 85
׉	 7cassandra://xMb_ey5QBxRDYVfSEEEcKh5BHVahNNpts5aD3ZftcYg#
`̹\r't\r'sbבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://mV1Ypbk3tWI0f0WPtVK_e_50EFq-NYvARS9oOPEioWY `׉	 7cassandra://wsahA9qSuJxtICvaGBN5l-QDEAErhhITo0TvQ8rY4xgq`\׉	 7cassandra://x7mhx96I0B7qk_3pHHCsr3HCPOwC4s_HhdUjaZUFP8I"l`̹׉	 7cassandra://HK5qq7hRAKSROvLxR-2tJ_a8biSMekqRIkFwQMggnmg 	͠\r(&ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://LuVohgEhoyqUXz0r___gTPW8p81Ii2AHDdztxISbzLU `׉	 7cassandra://obhAKGTU8G3Af6aHaGLMnTFGRe8I0hLprXdQtrMRowg|Z`\׉	 7cassandra://Q8PzrU_6YwbB9n0DaQXoQ4eCpv5ykss0gmVpdBFnIV0'y`̹׉	 7cassandra://tL3dReoc9doWMDpmKD2lYCPomyf1Vq-OFa7VEwnmYAg 	0Z͠\r('׉EAAD Provides Livestock
Market News Reporting
f
For 100 years, the U. S. Department
of Agriculture’s Agricultural
Marketing Service (USDA-AMS) has
provided free, unbiased price and
sales information to assist in the
marketing and distribution of farm
commodities. USDA-AMS Market
News works with State Departments
of Agriculture and local and regional
food systems to provide prices,
volume, and other information
on agricultural commodities sold
at local and regional markets
throughout the
United States.
The Arkansas
Agriculture
Department
(AAD) signed
a cooperative
agreement in
2018 with USDAAMS
to serve as
the state partner
for the Livestock
Market News
reporting
program. In
August, AAD
employees
began collecting
data at livestock
auctions across
the state to be
used by AMS
to create daily
and weekly
reports for the
cattle industry
“This serves not only
local markets and
agriculture entities
but also national
audiences via the
USDA Market News
website and online
resources.”
to measure local, state, and regional
market trends.
“The Arkansas Agriculture
Department is proud to partner
with the USDA-AMS to provide
information that will help Arkansas
86 ARKANSAS GROWN
cattlemen make informed marketing
decisions based on reliable data,”
said Arkansas Agriculture Secretary
Wes Ward. “Livestock market news
reporting is another way that we can
equip our farmers and ranchers with
the best available tools to help make
their operations as competitive and
profitable as possible.”
AAD previously managed the
Livestock Market News reporting
program until the mid-1970s when
the duties were transferred to the
University
of Arkansas
System Division
of Agriculture
Cooperative
Extension
Service (UAEX).
“The
Cooperative
Extension
–James Ward
UAEX.
Daily and weekly market reports
are listed on the USDA website
and at the AAD website. Livestock
market news reporters started by
collecting industry-specific data from
Service was glad
to host it for the
last 40 years as
a service to our
clients, but it’s
good to have
it return to its
original home,”
said Dr. Vic
Ford, Interim
Associate
Director,
Agriculture
and Natural
Resources,
Extension with
׉	 7cassandra://x7mhx96I0B7qk_3pHHCsr3HCPOwC4s_HhdUjaZUFP8I"l`̹\r'u׉Efive Arkansas livestock auctions in
August and added two additional
auctions in September. A total of five
reporters collect the data.
“The cooperative agreement
between USDA Market News and the
Arkansas Agriculture Department
allows us to serve Arkansas
producers and stakeholders at
a grassroots level by equipping
Arkansas market reporters with
training and tools provided by USDAAMS
Livestock, Poultry and Grain
Market News to carry out our critical
mission,” said James Ward of USDAAMS.
“This serves not only local
markets and agriculture entities but
also national audiences via the USDA
Market News website and online
resources.”
The seven Arkansas livestock
auctions with market reporters
include: Arkansas Cattle Auction
Company, Searcy; Ash Flat Livestock
Auctions, Ash Flat; Benton County
Sale Barn, Siloam Springs; County
Line Sale Barn, Ratcliff; Hope
Livestock Auction, Hope; North
Arkansas Livestock Auction, Green
Forest; and I-40 Livestock Auction,
Ozark. More market reports will be
added in 2019.
“AAD - USDA Market News livestock
auction reports provide Arkansas
producers and stakeholders total
market transparency,” said James
Ward. “ Market reports give farmers,
producers and other agricultural
businesses the information they
need to evaluate market conditions,
identify trends, make purchasing
decisions, monitor price patterns,
evaluate transportation equipment
needs and accurately assess
movement.”
ARKANSAS GROWN 87
׉	 7cassandra://Q8PzrU_6YwbB9n0DaQXoQ4eCpv5ykss0gmVpdBFnIV0'y`̹\r'v\r'ubבCט   u׉׉	 7cassandra://VoYMj6-Fq0s6hYcO5YBDfRP-uOiLojdATbz5c3tEcfw `׉	 7cassandra://G-6NEczTHpzga5YrHTh8ujoyFSUsNCePmeJA4jIrQpMc`\׉	 7cassandra://flrhT0px2gadi3dtElvrf24UCZGVH85kr2omu3SMv0M`̹׉	 7cassandra://1-dMNnVsq29N2ZBxiOHUAg_Wm3vZxkBozmwQsht0PlQ N͠\r()ט  u׉׉	 7cassandra://O5KB2O0qBG9aEUH7_1rJSVzoxwEXuuQ8mwqLPSzOlEw `׉	 7cassandra://M29nThBZpH_k15y_ZRYQeAsXLi9pWKv8CWqf449k2u4a`\׉	 7cassandra://kmRxXpyQEtqTkhOU4JnMSdYu5fdttKgDdi0VuV6JRWo`̹׉	 7cassandra://xTT3rLc7ZiYFYHCncPuhZDxTpbIw1iKe523ce-iMpNo ͠\r(*׉EGame & Fish Turns to
AAD Lab for CWD Testing
t
The leaves change color, the air
gets crisp and the deer begin to
roam. November is a favorite time of
year for many Arkansans for many
reasons, but deer season ranks near
the top. Arkansas has a deer herd
estimated to be around 1 million
animals. Some 300,000 Arkansans
hunt deer, harvesting approximately
200,000 a year. However, since 2016,
the Arkansas deer population has
been facing a recently discovered
threat -- chronic wasting disease
(CWD).
CWD is a fatal neurological disease
that affects members of the deer
and elk family. CWD is a slowly
progressing disease. Infected
animals will not show signs of
disease for a long period of time,
but late in the disease process, they
will be thin and may demonstrate
weakness, abnormal behavior,
excessive thirst, or drooling. The
disease is fatal.
As of October 1, 2018, there have
been a total of 370 cases of CWD in
Arkansas -- 356 in deer and 14 in
elk. Surveillance for this disease
continues statewide.
No Arkansas lab, until now, had
been certified to screen for CWD.
Prior to 2018, the Arkansas Game
and Fish Commission (AGFC) had to
send tissue samples to the Wisconsin
Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory
in Madison. AGFC completed their
contract with Wisconsin this past
deer season and will begin sending
hunter-harvested samples to the
Arkansas Veterinary Diagnostic
Laboratory during the 2019 modern
gun deer season. The Veterinary
Diagnostic Laboratory of the
Arkansas Agriculture Department’s
Livestock and Poultry Commission
88 ARKANSAS GROWN
is the only lab in Arkansas that is
a member of the National Animal
Health Laboratory Network, which
coordinates the nation’s response to
outbreaks of animal-borne diseases.
Together, both commissions
have drafted a memorandum of
understanding on how the Arkansas
lab will now perform screening for
CWD.
With both commissions and the lab
being located in the same complex
on Natural Resources Drive in
West Little Rock, logistically the
partnership just makes sense.
“To put it simply, it’s a logistical
thing,” said Cory Gray, chief of
the Research, Evaluation and
Compliance Division of AGFC.
“Previously we’ve had to send tissue
samples to Wisconsin; now that we
can do all that in-house and keep it
local with a quicker turnaround, I
don’t see any problems.”
Road-kill and visibly sick deer
have been screened for CWD at the
Arkansas Veterinary Diagnostic
Lab for several months now. The
lab does not accept submissions for
CWD screening from the public, but
instead coordinates all screening
activities through its partnership
with AGFC. Hunters can submit their
samples to Game and Fish.
Currently, there is no scientific
evidence of CWD transmission to
humans, pets or livestock under
natural conditions. The Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention
recommend having your deer tested
for CWD and properly disposing of
meat from animals that test positive
for the disease. AGFC continues
their surveillance activities and
encourages Arkansans to report all
sick deer and elk, 1-800-482-9262.
׉	 7cassandra://flrhT0px2gadi3dtElvrf24UCZGVH85kr2omu3SMv0M`̹\r'w׉E;Task Force Combating
Feral Hog Problem
h
Hogs seem to always be a topic of
conversation in Arkansas, especially
when it comes to the nuisance that
is feral hogs. By rooting, wallowing,
carrying disease and eating
agricultural commodities, feral hogs
are more than a problem; they are a
threat.
Feral hogs are wild hogs, (Russian
or European wild boar; Old World
swine; New World swine; or a hybrid
of the above) that roam freely
upon public or private lands. They
have few, if any, natural predators
and have reached an estimated
population of four to five million
across approximately 39 states in
the United States. Their damage
and control are conservatively
estimated to result in agricultural
and ecological costs of $1.5 billion
annually.
Hunting and shooting feral hogs
have been implemented for the last
few decades. Studies show at least 66
percent of a hog population must be
removed each year just to prevent it
from growing. Hunting has shown to
reduce hog populations by only 8 to
50 percent.
With a mutual interest in
preserving wildlife, agriculture and
natural resources in Arkansas, the
Feral Hog Eradication Task Force
was formed by Act 1010 of the 91st
Arkansas General Assembly. The
task force was charged with creating
and implementing a plan for the
eradication of feral hogs in Arkansas.
While Act 1010 expired in June
2018, the task force has been very
active in attempting to accomplish
the tasks set forth by legislature
and will continue to help eradicate
feral hogs in Arkansas, while
operating through a memorandum
of understanding.
Wes Ward, Arkansas Secretary
of Agriculture, serves as chair and
Chris Colclasure, representative
for the Arkansas Game and Fish
Commission, serves as vice chair.
“The task force has worked hard
to bring all stakeholders together
to identify strategies to eradicate
or at least significantly reduce feral
hog populations,” said Ward. “The
damage to our agricultural industry
and natural resources is devastating,
and action is needed sooner rather
than later.”
The task force formed three
committees in order to address
specific topics and provide
recommendations to the full task
force: management and control;
policy and legislation; and education.
“I hope that the task force can
educate the public that feral hogs
are not a resource and that we
have to be urgent with our actions
to reduce their numbers,” said
Colclasure. “They are a nuisance and
a competitor.”
Through the efforts of the task
force, a report to the Arkansas
Legislative Council was developedoutlining
tasks accomplished by the
group along with all research and
data collected over the year. The task
force developed an online reporting
system which is used by landowners
to track the number of kills and
sightings of feral hogs. There will be
a feral hog eradication handbook
developed in the coming year.
ARKANSAS GROWN 89
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Agricultural Council of Arkansas agcouncil.net 21
Arkansas 4-H Foundation arkansas4hfoundation.com 57
Arkansas Agriculture Department agriculture.arkansas.gov 92
Arkansas Beef Council arkansasbeef.org 67
Arkansas Cattlemen’s Association arbeef.org 44
Arkansas Corn & Grain Sorghum Board corn-sorghum.org 8
Arkansas Farm Bureau arfb.com 74
Arkansas Forestry Association arkforests.org 53
Arkansas Rice Council arkansasrice.org 91
Arkansas Sheriffs’ Youth Ranches youthranches.com 57
Arkansas State University astate.edu 3
Arkansas Timber Producers Association arkloggers.com 57
Bruce Oakey, Inc. bruceoakley.com 4
Farm Credit arfarmcredit.com 6
First Financial Bank ffb1.com 21
I.F. Anderson Farms minnowsplus.com 74
Riceland riceland.com 35
Simmons workatsimmons.com 2
Simmons Bank simmonsbank.com 39
The Poultry Federation thepoultryfederation.com 12
U.S. Farm-Raised Catfish uscatfish.com 74
Arkansas
GROWN
A guide to the state’s farms, food & forestry
90 ARKANSAS GROWN
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implementation of policies and programs for Arkansas agriculture and forestry to
keep its farmers and ranchers competitive in national and international markets while
ensuring safe food, fiber and forest products for the citizens of the state and nation.
Promoting and Protecting Our State’s Largest Industry
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